GB1377311A - Self-adjusting body support cushion - Google Patents
Self-adjusting body support cushionInfo
- Publication number
- GB1377311A GB1377311A GB906972A GB906972A GB1377311A GB 1377311 A GB1377311 A GB 1377311A GB 906972 A GB906972 A GB 906972A GB 906972 A GB906972 A GB 906972A GB 1377311 A GB1377311 A GB 1377311A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- valve
- envelope
- ambient
- pressure
- cushion
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000006261 foam material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
- A47C7/00—Parts, details, or accessories of chairs or stools
- A47C7/36—Supports for the head or the back
- A47C7/40—Supports for the head or the back for the back
- A47C7/407—Supports for the head or the back for the back of collapsible type
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
- A47C7/00—Parts, details, or accessories of chairs or stools
- A47C7/36—Supports for the head or the back
- A47C7/40—Supports for the head or the back for the back
- A47C7/46—Supports for the head or the back for the back with special, e.g. adjustable, lumbar region support profile; "Ackerblom" profile chairs
- A47C7/467—Supports for the head or the back for the back with special, e.g. adjustable, lumbar region support profile; "Ackerblom" profile chairs adjustable by fluid means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60N—SEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60N2/00—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
- B60N2/70—Upholstery springs ; Upholstery
- B60N2/7005—Upholstery springs ; Upholstery detachable
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T137/00—Fluid handling
- Y10T137/8593—Systems
- Y10T137/877—With flow control means for branched passages
- Y10T137/87829—Biased valve
- Y10T137/87837—Spring bias
- Y10T137/87861—Spring coaxial with valve
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Mattresses And Other Support Structures For Chairs And Beds (AREA)
- Bedding Items (AREA)
- Chair Legs, Seat Parts, And Backrests (AREA)
- Seats For Vehicles (AREA)
Abstract
1377311 Cushions UNIVERSAL OIL PRODUCTS CO 28 Feb 1972 9069/72 Heading A4M [Also in Division F2] A cushion 3, Fig. 1 comprises open cell foam material 5 within an airtight envelope 4 fitted with or communicating with a manually operated valve 7 having a push-button 11 operation of which puts the envelope interior in communication with atmosphere, the valve including at least one bleedin orifice 18 and a closure member 15 therefor which operates to close the orifice 18 when the pressure in the envelope 4 is above ambient and opens it when the cushion pressure is below ambient. In one embodiment, Fig. 2, the valve 7 includes a housing 8 for a cylindrical member 12 displaceable by the button 11 to align an annular recess 13 with ports 9, 10. The closure member 15 is biased by a spring 19 to close the orifice 18. When the orifice 18 is open air-flows into the envelope through a recess 17 and a bore 20. In another form, Fig. 4, a push-button displaces a shaft 28 carrying a valve 29 normally closing the open end of the valve body. The valve 29 includes bleed-in orifices 34 and carries a flexible closure washer 33. The washer 33 flexes outwardly to close the orifices 34 when the envelope pressure exceeds ambient and inwardly to permit in-flow of air when the pressure is sub-ambient. In a further form of valve, Fig. 8, the envelope of the cushion 35 is fitted with an annular seat 40 which receives a push-button 42 carrying a flexible diaphragm 41 held over the end of the seat 40 by elastic straps 43 and by super-ambient pressure in the cushion. In this condition notches (44), Fig. 10 (not shown) in the ends of the seat 40 are filled by a soft surface (41<SP>1</SP>) of the diaphragm 41. When the cushion pressure is sub-ambient the notches (44) are opened to allow bleed-in of air.
Priority Applications (5)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US3661422D US3661422A (en) | 1970-07-20 | 1970-07-20 | Self-adjustment for body support cushion |
| GB906972A GB1377311A (en) | 1970-07-20 | 1972-02-28 | Self-adjusting body support cushion |
| AU39517/72A AU470855B2 (en) | 1970-07-20 | 1972-03-01 | Self-adjustment for body support cushion |
| FR7209082A FR2176240A5 (en) | 1970-07-20 | 1972-03-15 | |
| DE2212680A DE2212680C3 (en) | 1970-07-20 | 1972-03-16 | Cushions as back support |
Applications Claiming Priority (5)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US5657470A | 1970-07-20 | 1970-07-20 | |
| GB906972A GB1377311A (en) | 1970-07-20 | 1972-02-28 | Self-adjusting body support cushion |
| AU39517/72A AU470855B2 (en) | 1970-07-20 | 1972-03-01 | Self-adjustment for body support cushion |
| FR7209082A FR2176240A5 (en) | 1970-07-20 | 1972-03-15 | |
| DE2212680A DE2212680C3 (en) | 1970-07-20 | 1972-03-16 | Cushions as back support |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB1377311A true GB1377311A (en) | 1974-12-11 |
Family
ID=46507812
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB906972A Expired GB1377311A (en) | 1970-07-20 | 1972-02-28 | Self-adjusting body support cushion |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3661422A (en) |
| AU (1) | AU470855B2 (en) |
| DE (1) | DE2212680C3 (en) |
| FR (1) | FR2176240A5 (en) |
| GB (1) | GB1377311A (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4514010A (en) * | 1982-05-06 | 1985-04-30 | Buenaventura Sabater Gonzalez | Arrangement for the distribution of pressurized fluid to a seat unit having a backrest |
| GB2214071A (en) * | 1987-12-24 | 1989-08-31 | Mazor Ltd | Cushion |
| WO1994008493A1 (en) * | 1992-10-22 | 1994-04-28 | Voelkle Rolf | Seating piece of furniture with air cells |
| DE202014100748U1 (en) * | 2014-02-20 | 2015-05-21 | Ehni Schaumstofftechnik Gmbh | Element with waterproof coating |
Families Citing this family (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3976278A (en) * | 1971-12-22 | 1976-08-24 | The Kendall Company | Valve assembly |
| US3866627A (en) * | 1972-06-21 | 1975-02-18 | Caterpillar Tractor Co | Dual check valve arrangement |
| GB2096459B (en) * | 1981-04-10 | 1984-11-07 | Nissan Motor | Seat having pneumatic component |
| US4770205A (en) * | 1987-05-04 | 1988-09-13 | Sundstrand Corporation | Bi-directional snub valve |
| WO1996014783A1 (en) * | 1994-11-16 | 1996-05-23 | Cascade Designs, Inc. | Self-inflating modular seat insert |
| CA2144903A1 (en) * | 1995-03-17 | 1996-09-18 | Global Total Office | Adjustable cushion |
| NL1011213C2 (en) * | 1999-02-04 | 2000-08-07 | Emtek Ergonomics V O F | Inflatable cushion incorporating bladder and foam layers within common casing and with straps for securing to e.g. car headrest |
| US6682145B2 (en) * | 2000-06-09 | 2004-01-27 | Haworth, Inc. | Inflatable lumbar support |
| WO2002032272A1 (en) * | 2000-10-18 | 2002-04-25 | Röder Haworth Büro-Sitzmöbel Gmbh | Chair |
| GB2441548A (en) * | 2006-09-11 | 2008-03-12 | Seating Direct | Valve |
| US9468301B2 (en) | 2013-04-30 | 2016-10-18 | Tropitone Furniture Co., Inc. | Seating with adjustable cushions |
| US20160128490A1 (en) * | 2014-11-07 | 2016-05-12 | Chien-chuan Cheng | Automatic inflatable cushion |
| WO2017011391A1 (en) * | 2015-07-10 | 2017-01-19 | Kongsberg Automotive, Inc. | Lumbar support system for a vehicle seat assembly |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE267348C (en) * | ||||
| US24618A (en) * | 1859-07-05 | Island | ||
| FR1125717A (en) * | 1954-06-02 | 1956-11-06 | Steinkohlenbergbauver | Control valve, comprising an inlet valve, an exhaust valve and a safety valve |
| NL98784C (en) * | 1955-07-01 | 1900-01-01 |
-
1970
- 1970-07-20 US US3661422D patent/US3661422A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1972
- 1972-02-28 GB GB906972A patent/GB1377311A/en not_active Expired
- 1972-03-01 AU AU39517/72A patent/AU470855B2/en not_active Expired
- 1972-03-15 FR FR7209082A patent/FR2176240A5/fr not_active Expired
- 1972-03-16 DE DE2212680A patent/DE2212680C3/en not_active Expired
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4514010A (en) * | 1982-05-06 | 1985-04-30 | Buenaventura Sabater Gonzalez | Arrangement for the distribution of pressurized fluid to a seat unit having a backrest |
| GB2214071A (en) * | 1987-12-24 | 1989-08-31 | Mazor Ltd | Cushion |
| GB2214071B (en) * | 1987-12-24 | 1991-07-03 | Mazor Ltd | Cushion |
| WO1994008493A1 (en) * | 1992-10-22 | 1994-04-28 | Voelkle Rolf | Seating piece of furniture with air cells |
| DE202014100748U1 (en) * | 2014-02-20 | 2015-05-21 | Ehni Schaumstofftechnik Gmbh | Element with waterproof coating |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| AU470855B2 (en) | 1976-04-01 |
| US3661422A (en) | 1972-05-09 |
| DE2212680C3 (en) | 1974-09-12 |
| DE2212680A1 (en) | 1973-10-04 |
| AU3951772A (en) | 1973-09-06 |
| DE2212680B2 (en) | 1974-02-14 |
| FR2176240A5 (en) | 1973-10-26 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PS | Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949] | ||
| PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |