GB1373220A - Polyester resins and their use in electrostatic toner compositions - Google Patents
Polyester resins and their use in electrostatic toner compositionsInfo
- Publication number
- GB1373220A GB1373220A GB5596871A GB5596871A GB1373220A GB 1373220 A GB1373220 A GB 1373220A GB 5596871 A GB5596871 A GB 5596871A GB 5596871 A GB5596871 A GB 5596871A GB 1373220 A GB1373220 A GB 1373220A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- polyester resins
- toner compositions
- electrostatic toner
- polyoxypropylene
- dec
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 229920001225 polyester resin Polymers 0.000 title abstract 2
- 239000004645 polyester resin Substances 0.000 title abstract 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N Fumaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C\C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N D-Glucitol Natural products OC[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N D-glucitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl methacrylate Chemical group COC(=O)C(C)=C VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011152 fibreglass Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000001530 fumaric acid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000003475 lamination Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- -1 polyoxypropylene Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920001451 polypropylene glycol Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000600 sorbitol Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G63/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic ester link in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G63/66—Polyesters containing oxygen in the form of ether groups
- C08G63/668—Polyesters containing oxygen in the form of ether groups derived from polycarboxylic acids and polyhydroxy compounds
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
- B32B5/22—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed
- B32B5/24—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer
- B32B5/26—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer another layer next to it also being fibrous or filamentary
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
- B32B5/02—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G63/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic ester link in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G63/91—Polymers modified by chemical after-treatment
- C08G63/914—Polymers modified by chemical after-treatment derived from polycarboxylic acids and polyhydroxy compounds
- C08G63/918—Polycarboxylic acids and polyhydroxy compounds in which at least one of the two components contains aliphatic unsaturation
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03G—ELECTROGRAPHY; ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY; MAGNETOGRAPHY
- G03G9/00—Developers
- G03G9/08—Developers with toner particles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2255/00—Coating on the layer surface
- B32B2255/02—Coating on the layer surface on fibrous or filamentary layer
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2255/00—Coating on the layer surface
- B32B2255/26—Polymeric coating
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Polyesters Or Polycarbonates (AREA)
Abstract
1373220 Laminates ICI AMERICA Inc 2 Dec 1971 [11 Dec 1970 (3) 22 Oct 1971] 55968/71 Heading B5N [Also in Divisions C3 and G2] In Example 10 mats of fibreglass are coated with a solution of a polyester resin prepared by the reaction of polyoxypropylene (2.2)-2,2-bis- (4-hydroxyphenyl)propane, polyoxypropylene- (6)sorbitol and fumaric acid, dissolved in methyl methacrylate monomer, stacked and cured at elevated temperature to effect lamination.
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US9739370A | 1970-12-11 | 1970-12-11 | |
| US9731170A | 1970-12-11 | 1970-12-11 | |
| US9739270A | 1970-12-11 | 1970-12-11 | |
| US19183971A | 1971-10-22 | 1971-10-22 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB1373220A true GB1373220A (en) | 1974-11-06 |
Family
ID=27492908
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB5596871A Expired GB1373220A (en) | 1970-12-11 | 1971-12-02 | Polyester resins and their use in electrostatic toner compositions |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| GB (1) | GB1373220A (en) |
Cited By (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0010801A1 (en) * | 1978-10-31 | 1980-05-14 | Agfa-Gevaert N.V. | Composition of matter and method for electrostatic image development |
| US4634649A (en) * | 1980-12-24 | 1987-01-06 | Xerox Corporation | Developer compositions |
| US5296327A (en) * | 1991-03-15 | 1994-03-22 | Oce-Nederland B.V. | Toner powder for the development of latent electrostatic or magnetic images and a process for forming fixed images on an image receiving material |
| EP0725317A1 (en) | 1995-01-30 | 1996-08-07 | Agfa-Gevaert N.V. | Polymer suspension method for producing toner particles |
| US5612777A (en) * | 1996-01-11 | 1997-03-18 | Xerox Corporation | Method and apparatus for applying a clear toner resin containing lightfastness material to toner images |
| US6653435B1 (en) | 1999-09-28 | 2003-11-25 | Kao Corporation | Nonlinear crystalline polyester |
| US6887639B2 (en) | 2002-02-22 | 2005-05-03 | Xeikon International N.V. | Liquid toner composition |
| US6924075B2 (en) | 2002-02-22 | 2005-08-02 | Xeikon International N.V. | Dry toner composition |
| US7601472B2 (en) | 2002-08-01 | 2009-10-13 | Akzo Nobel Coatings International B.V. | Toner/developer compositions |
| US7972660B2 (en) | 2005-07-11 | 2011-07-05 | Akzo Nobel Coatings International B.V. | Electrostatic fluidised powder bed coating process |
| US20110281482A1 (en) * | 2010-05-13 | 2011-11-17 | Xerox Corporation | Novel lower cost reusable polymer binder |
-
1971
- 1971-12-02 GB GB5596871A patent/GB1373220A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0010801A1 (en) * | 1978-10-31 | 1980-05-14 | Agfa-Gevaert N.V. | Composition of matter and method for electrostatic image development |
| US4271249A (en) | 1978-10-31 | 1981-06-02 | Agfa-Gevaert N.V. | Composition of matter and method for electrostatic image development |
| US4331755A (en) * | 1978-10-31 | 1982-05-25 | Agfa-Gevaert N.V. | Toner composition for electrostatic image development |
| US4634649A (en) * | 1980-12-24 | 1987-01-06 | Xerox Corporation | Developer compositions |
| US5296327A (en) * | 1991-03-15 | 1994-03-22 | Oce-Nederland B.V. | Toner powder for the development of latent electrostatic or magnetic images and a process for forming fixed images on an image receiving material |
| EP0725317A1 (en) | 1995-01-30 | 1996-08-07 | Agfa-Gevaert N.V. | Polymer suspension method for producing toner particles |
| US5612777A (en) * | 1996-01-11 | 1997-03-18 | Xerox Corporation | Method and apparatus for applying a clear toner resin containing lightfastness material to toner images |
| US6653435B1 (en) | 1999-09-28 | 2003-11-25 | Kao Corporation | Nonlinear crystalline polyester |
| EP1088843B1 (en) * | 1999-09-28 | 2005-01-19 | Kao Corporation | Nonlinear crystalline polyester |
| US6887639B2 (en) | 2002-02-22 | 2005-05-03 | Xeikon International N.V. | Liquid toner composition |
| US6924075B2 (en) | 2002-02-22 | 2005-08-02 | Xeikon International N.V. | Dry toner composition |
| US7601472B2 (en) | 2002-08-01 | 2009-10-13 | Akzo Nobel Coatings International B.V. | Toner/developer compositions |
| US7972660B2 (en) | 2005-07-11 | 2011-07-05 | Akzo Nobel Coatings International B.V. | Electrostatic fluidised powder bed coating process |
| US20110281482A1 (en) * | 2010-05-13 | 2011-11-17 | Xerox Corporation | Novel lower cost reusable polymer binder |
| US8465887B2 (en) * | 2010-05-13 | 2013-06-18 | Xerox Corporation | Lower cost reusable polymer binder |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PS | Patent sealed | ||
| PE20 | Patent expired after termination of 20 years |