GB1361671A - Process for the production of gaseous olefins from petroleum distillate feedstocks - Google Patents
Process for the production of gaseous olefins from petroleum distillate feedstocksInfo
- Publication number
- GB1361671A GB1361671A GB60571*[A GB60571A GB1361671A GB 1361671 A GB1361671 A GB 1361671A GB 60571 A GB60571 A GB 60571A GB 1361671 A GB1361671 A GB 1361671A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- steam
- petroleum distillate
- production
- feedstock
- hydrogenated product
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract 2
- 239000003209 petroleum derivative Substances 0.000 title abstract 2
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 title 1
- 229910018072 Al 2 O 3 Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- -1 C5E Olefins Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910004298 SiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000004945 aromatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005984 hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004230 steam cracking Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G69/00—Treatment of hydrocarbon oils by at least one hydrotreatment process and at least one other conversion process
- C10G69/02—Treatment of hydrocarbon oils by at least one hydrotreatment process and at least one other conversion process plural serial stages only
- C10G69/06—Treatment of hydrocarbon oils by at least one hydrotreatment process and at least one other conversion process plural serial stages only including at least one step of thermal cracking in the absence of hydrogen
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G2400/00—Products obtained by processes covered by groups C10G9/00 - C10G69/14
- C10G2400/20—C2-C4 olefins
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Low-Molecular Organic Synthesis Reactions Using Catalysts (AREA)
Abstract
1361671 Steam cracking a hydrogenated feedstock BP CHEMICALS INTERNATIONAL Ltd 9 Dec 1971 [6 Jan 1971 14 Sept 1971] 605/71 and 42765/71 Heading C5E Olefins are produced by a two-step process comprising catalytically hydrogenating a petroleum distillate feedstock to at least partially saturate aromatic hydrocarbons therein and then, directly, thermally cracking the resulting hydrogenated product in the presence of steam. The feed may be a vacuum distillate of boiling range 300-650 C. at atmospheric pressure or a gas oil boiling at 200-350 C. The hydrogenation may be carried out at 50-500 C., 50-5000 p.s.i.g., in one or more stages using as catalyst a combination of Ni and/or Co and W and/or Mo, optionally sulphided on an Al 2 O 3 or SiO 2 -Al 2 O 3 support. The resulting hydrogenated product may be vaporized and passed with steam in a ratio of 1 : 2 to 2 : 1 through a heated tube at 700-1000 C. for a residence time of 0À01-5 seconds.
Priority Applications (11)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB60571*[A GB1361671A (en) | 1971-01-06 | 1971-01-06 | Process for the production of gaseous olefins from petroleum distillate feedstocks |
| ZA718382A ZA718382B (en) | 1971-01-06 | 1971-12-14 | Process for the production of gaseous olefins from petroleum distillate feed-stocks |
| CA130,970A CA948220A (en) | 1971-01-06 | 1971-12-23 | Process for the production of gaseous olefins from petroleum distillate feedstocks |
| DE2164951A DE2164951B2 (en) | 1971-01-06 | 1971-12-28 | Process for the production of gaseous olefins |
| US00214468A US3781195A (en) | 1971-01-06 | 1971-12-30 | Process for the production of gaseous olefins from petroleum distillate feedstocks |
| AU37458/71A AU454473B2 (en) | 1971-01-06 | 1971-12-30 | Process forthe production of gaseous olefins from petroleum distillate feedstocks |
| BE777739A BE777739A (en) | 1971-01-06 | 1972-01-05 | PROCESS FOR THE PRODUCTION OF GASEOUS OLEFINS FROM PETROLEUM DISTILLATES |
| IT19092/72A IT946344B (en) | 1971-01-06 | 1972-01-05 | PROCESS FOR THE PRODUCTION OF GASEOUS OLEFINS FROM FEEDING MATERIALS CONSISTING OF PETROLEUM STILLATES |
| FR7200177A FR2121579B1 (en) | 1971-01-06 | 1972-01-05 | |
| NL7200099.A NL164319B (en) | 1971-01-06 | 1972-01-05 | PROCESS FOR PREPARING OLEFINS BY CATALYTICALLY HYDROGENING AN AROMA CONTAINING PETROLEUM FOOD AND THEN THERMAL CRACKING. |
| JP443572A JPS5530038B1 (en) | 1971-01-06 | 1972-01-06 |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB60571*[A GB1361671A (en) | 1971-01-06 | 1971-01-06 | Process for the production of gaseous olefins from petroleum distillate feedstocks |
| GB4276571 | 1971-09-14 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB1361671A true GB1361671A (en) | 1974-07-30 |
Family
ID=26236060
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB60571*[A Expired GB1361671A (en) | 1971-01-06 | 1971-01-06 | Process for the production of gaseous olefins from petroleum distillate feedstocks |
Country Status (10)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3781195A (en) |
| JP (1) | JPS5530038B1 (en) |
| AU (1) | AU454473B2 (en) |
| BE (1) | BE777739A (en) |
| CA (1) | CA948220A (en) |
| DE (1) | DE2164951B2 (en) |
| FR (1) | FR2121579B1 (en) |
| GB (1) | GB1361671A (en) |
| IT (1) | IT946344B (en) |
| NL (1) | NL164319B (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4065379A (en) * | 1975-01-22 | 1977-12-27 | Shell Oil Company | Process for the production of normally gaseous olefins |
| US4097363A (en) * | 1976-07-12 | 1978-06-27 | Gulf Research & Development Company | Thermal cracking of light gas oil at high severity to ethylene |
| US4181601A (en) * | 1977-06-17 | 1980-01-01 | The Lummus Company | Feed hydrotreating for improved thermal cracking |
| US4950820A (en) * | 1985-07-24 | 1990-08-21 | Ec Erdolchemie Gmbh | Process for the hydrogenation of olefinic hydrocarbons in hydrocarbon mixtures containing tert.-alkyl alkyl ethers |
Families Citing this family (21)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1383229A (en) * | 1972-11-08 | 1975-02-05 | Bp Chem Int Ltd | Production of gaseous olefins from petroleum residue feedstocks |
| JPS5127446B2 (en) * | 1973-04-12 | 1976-08-12 | ||
| US3944481A (en) * | 1973-11-05 | 1976-03-16 | The Dow Chemical Company | Conversion of crude oil fractions to olefins |
| US3922216A (en) * | 1974-05-29 | 1975-11-25 | Texaco Inc | Production of light ends |
| GB1492880A (en) * | 1975-09-25 | 1977-11-23 | British Petroleum Co | Olefins production |
| US4065380A (en) * | 1975-10-17 | 1977-12-27 | Gulf Research & Development Company | Hydrodenitrification using a tungsten containing Ni-SMM composite catalyst |
| FR2380337A1 (en) * | 1977-02-11 | 1978-09-08 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | HEAVY LOAD VAPOCRAQUAGE PROCESS PRECEDED BY A HYDROTREATMENT |
| FR2390493B1 (en) * | 1977-05-12 | 1985-04-26 | Linde Ag | PROCESS FOR THE PREPARATION OF OLEFINS |
| FR2396794A1 (en) * | 1977-07-05 | 1979-02-02 | Ceca Sa | HYDROGEN PRESSURE CRACKING PROCESS FOR OLEFIN PRODUCTION |
| US4138326A (en) * | 1977-08-12 | 1979-02-06 | Gulf Research & Development | Hydrotreating process and catalyst |
| DE2805720A1 (en) * | 1978-02-10 | 1979-08-16 | Linde Ag | METHOD FOR SPLITING HEAVY HYDROCARBONS |
| DE2806854C2 (en) * | 1978-02-17 | 1986-01-02 | Linde Ag, 6200 Wiesbaden | Process for the thermal cracking of hydrocarbons into olefins |
| DE2830213A1 (en) * | 1978-07-10 | 1980-01-24 | Linde Ag | Thermal cracking of heavy oil fractions - after hydrogenation and two=stage phase separation |
| DE2840987A1 (en) * | 1978-09-21 | 1980-04-03 | Linde Ag | METHOD FOR CLEAVING HYDROCARBONS |
| DE2843793A1 (en) * | 1978-10-06 | 1980-04-24 | Linde Ag | METHOD FOR SPLITING HEAVY HYDROCARBONS |
| DE2843792A1 (en) * | 1978-10-06 | 1980-04-24 | Linde Ag | METHOD FOR SPLITING HEAVY HYDROCARBONS |
| DE2941851A1 (en) * | 1979-10-16 | 1981-05-14 | Linde Ag, 6200 Wiesbaden | METHOD FOR HYDRATING HEAVY HYDROCARBONS |
| DE4208907C1 (en) * | 1992-03-17 | 1993-04-29 | Mannesmann Ag, 4000 Duesseldorf, De | Prodn. of lower alkene(s) for chemical intermediates and fuels - comprises thermal cracking of hydrocarbon feedstocks and sepn. into streams for compression and condensing into fractions |
| US6210561B1 (en) * | 1996-08-15 | 2001-04-03 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. | Steam cracking of hydrotreated and hydrogenated hydrocarbon feeds |
| US5906728A (en) * | 1996-08-23 | 1999-05-25 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. | Process for increased olefin yields from heavy feedstocks |
| ZA989153B (en) | 1997-10-15 | 1999-05-10 | Equistar Chem Lp | Method of producing olefins and feedstocks for use in olefin production from petroleum residua which have low pentane insolubles and high hydrogen content |
Family Cites Families (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NL204892A (en) * | 1955-02-25 | 1900-01-01 | ||
| US2967204A (en) * | 1958-08-04 | 1961-01-03 | Gulf Research Development Co | Hydrogenation of aromatics with a tungsten and nickel sulfide, supported on alumina, catalyst composite |
| US3203889A (en) * | 1962-11-01 | 1965-08-31 | Universal Oil Prod Co | Catalytic hydrocracking process with the preliminary hydrogenation of the aromatic containing feed oil |
| JPS4522522Y1 (en) * | 1965-06-22 | 1970-09-07 | ||
| NL141240B (en) * | 1966-08-02 | 1974-02-15 | Shell Int Research | PROCESS FOR THE PREPARATION OF ETHENE BY THERMAL CRACKING OF A HYDROCACK FRACTION. |
| US3513217A (en) * | 1966-09-16 | 1970-05-19 | Universal Oil Prod Co | Olefin producing process |
| US3511771A (en) * | 1967-07-24 | 1970-05-12 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Integrated hydrofining,hydrodesulfurization and steam cracking process |
| FR1600622A (en) * | 1968-05-10 | 1970-07-27 | ||
| US3491019A (en) * | 1968-08-30 | 1970-01-20 | Universal Oil Prod Co | Hydrotreating of light cycle oils |
-
1971
- 1971-01-06 GB GB60571*[A patent/GB1361671A/en not_active Expired
- 1971-12-23 CA CA130,970A patent/CA948220A/en not_active Expired
- 1971-12-28 DE DE2164951A patent/DE2164951B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1971-12-30 US US00214468A patent/US3781195A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1971-12-30 AU AU37458/71A patent/AU454473B2/en not_active Expired
-
1972
- 1972-01-05 NL NL7200099.A patent/NL164319B/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1972-01-05 BE BE777739A patent/BE777739A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1972-01-05 IT IT19092/72A patent/IT946344B/en active
- 1972-01-05 FR FR7200177A patent/FR2121579B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1972-01-06 JP JP443572A patent/JPS5530038B1/ja active Pending
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4065379A (en) * | 1975-01-22 | 1977-12-27 | Shell Oil Company | Process for the production of normally gaseous olefins |
| US4097363A (en) * | 1976-07-12 | 1978-06-27 | Gulf Research & Development Company | Thermal cracking of light gas oil at high severity to ethylene |
| US4181601A (en) * | 1977-06-17 | 1980-01-01 | The Lummus Company | Feed hydrotreating for improved thermal cracking |
| US4950820A (en) * | 1985-07-24 | 1990-08-21 | Ec Erdolchemie Gmbh | Process for the hydrogenation of olefinic hydrocarbons in hydrocarbon mixtures containing tert.-alkyl alkyl ethers |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| NL7200099A (en) | 1972-07-10 |
| NL164319B (en) | 1980-07-15 |
| DE2164951B2 (en) | 1981-02-19 |
| US3781195A (en) | 1973-12-25 |
| FR2121579A1 (en) | 1972-08-25 |
| JPS5530038B1 (en) | 1980-08-07 |
| CA948220A (en) | 1974-05-28 |
| FR2121579B1 (en) | 1975-08-29 |
| DE2164951A1 (en) | 1972-07-20 |
| BE777739A (en) | 1972-07-05 |
| AU454473B2 (en) | 1974-10-31 |
| IT946344B (en) | 1973-05-21 |
| AU3745871A (en) | 1973-07-05 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PS | Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949] | ||
| 433D | Application made for revocation (sect. 33/1949) | ||
| 433C | Case decided by the comptroller ** specification amended (sect. 33/1949) | ||
| SPA | Amended specification published | ||
| PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |