GB1360920A - Production of shaped carbon bodies - Google Patents
Production of shaped carbon bodiesInfo
- Publication number
- GB1360920A GB1360920A GB1972072A GB1972072A GB1360920A GB 1360920 A GB1360920 A GB 1360920A GB 1972072 A GB1972072 A GB 1972072A GB 1972072 A GB1972072 A GB 1972072A GB 1360920 A GB1360920 A GB 1360920A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- mass
- resin
- shaped
- carbonization
- carbon
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title abstract 7
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 title abstract 6
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 abstract 6
- 238000003763 carbonization Methods 0.000 abstract 4
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 abstract 4
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- SLGWESQGEUXWJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N formaldehyde;phenol Chemical compound O=C.OC1=CC=CC=C1 SLGWESQGEUXWJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000007849 furan resin Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 229920001568 phenolic resin Polymers 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000004580 weight loss Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910021397 glassy carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G8/00—Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with phenols only
- C08G8/28—Chemically modified polycondensates
- C08G8/32—Chemically modified polycondensates by organic acids or derivatives thereof, e.g. fatty oils
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B32/00—Carbon; Compounds thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/515—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on non-oxide ceramics
- C04B35/52—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on non-oxide ceramics based on carbon, e.g. graphite
- C04B35/524—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on non-oxide ceramics based on carbon, e.g. graphite obtained from polymer precursors, e.g. glass-like carbon material
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/515—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on non-oxide ceramics
- C04B35/52—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on non-oxide ceramics based on carbon, e.g. graphite
- C04B35/528—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on non-oxide ceramics based on carbon, e.g. graphite obtained from carbonaceous particles with or without other non-organic components
- C04B35/532—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on non-oxide ceramics based on carbon, e.g. graphite obtained from carbonaceous particles with or without other non-organic components containing a carbonisable binder
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/71—Ceramic products containing macroscopic reinforcing agents
- C04B35/78—Ceramic products containing macroscopic reinforcing agents containing non-metallic materials
- C04B35/80—Fibres, filaments, whiskers, platelets, or the like
- C04B35/83—Carbon fibres in a carbon matrix
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G8/00—Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with phenols only
- C08G8/28—Chemically modified polycondensates
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Composite Materials (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Carbon And Carbon Compounds (AREA)
- Ceramic Products (AREA)
Abstract
1360920 Shaped carbon bodies SIGRI ELEKTROGRAPHIT GmbH 27 April 1972 [26 June 1971 8 July 1971] 19720/72 Heading C1A A carbon body is obtained by shaping a mixture of (1) a powdered or chip form carbon containing solids component which can be transformed into carbon by heating in an inert atmosphere without passing through a liquid or plastics phase and (2) a carbon containing liquid synthetic resin which forms a solid infusible mass under the influence of heat or catalysts, then subjecting the shaped mass to carbonization in an inert atmosphere, the solids component and liquid synthetic resin both undergoing weight losses of from 40% to 60% during the carbonization. Preferably the solids component and the resin undergo the same loss in weight. The solid may comprise cellulose and is preferably sawdust. Alternatively the solid is a ground hardened synthetic resin, e.g. a phenolformaldehyde or a furan resin. The mixture may be of a texture such that it can be spread on a support to obtain the shaped mass. The shaped mass may be first hardened at a temp. of from 100‹ to 200‹ C. and is carbonized by heating at a temp. of from 800‹ to 1000‹ C., the rise in temp. of the mass in the range from 350‹ to 600‹ C. being from 3‹ to 4‹ C./hr. If desired before carbonization the shaped mass may be coated with a film of hardenable synthetic resin which is first hardened and carbonized with the mass, the resin being of a type which forms a vitreous carbon layer on carbonization and also suffers a weight loss of 40-60%. The shaped mass may be hardened before being coated with the resin which may be a phenol-formaldehyde or a furan resin, the coated film having a thickness of not more than 1 mm. If desired the shaped body may subsequently be graphitized.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE2131792A DE2131792C3 (en) | 1971-06-26 | 1971-06-26 | Process for the production of carbon bodies |
| DE2133949A DE2133949A1 (en) | 1971-07-08 | 1971-07-08 | Carbon articles - having low gas/liq permeability |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB1360920A true GB1360920A (en) | 1974-07-24 |
Family
ID=25761331
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB1972072A Expired GB1360920A (en) | 1971-06-26 | 1972-04-27 | Production of shaped carbon bodies |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| FR (1) | FR2143654B1 (en) |
| GB (1) | GB1360920A (en) |
| IT (1) | IT956725B (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6841273B2 (en) | 2000-12-27 | 2005-01-11 | Toshiba Ceramics Co., Ltd. | Silicon/silicon carbide composite and process for manufacturing the same |
| CN119775053A (en) * | 2024-12-31 | 2025-04-08 | 烟台凯泊复合材料科技有限公司 | Preparation method and application of ceramic isolation film on surface of carbon-carbon thermal field structural member |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2423442A1 (en) * | 1978-04-18 | 1979-11-16 | Zaporozhsky Titano Magnievy | Loose thermal insulation material used in graphitising furnace - and subsequently employed as carbonaceous reducing agent in metallurgical industry |
| US4396669A (en) * | 1980-08-22 | 1983-08-02 | Carbone Usa Corporation | Composite carbonaceous articles and process for making same |
| GB2177387B (en) * | 1985-07-02 | 1989-07-19 | Int Fuel Cells Corp | Carbon-graphite component for an electrochemical cell and method for making the component |
| US4670300A (en) * | 1985-07-03 | 1987-06-02 | International Fuel Cells Corporation | Carbon-graphite component for an electrochemical cell and method for making the component |
| US4938942A (en) * | 1985-07-17 | 1990-07-03 | International Fuel Cells | Carbon graphite component for an electrochemical cell and method for making the component |
-
1972
- 1972-04-24 FR FR727214478A patent/FR2143654B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1972-04-27 GB GB1972072A patent/GB1360920A/en not_active Expired
- 1972-06-21 IT IT25959/72A patent/IT956725B/en active
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6841273B2 (en) | 2000-12-27 | 2005-01-11 | Toshiba Ceramics Co., Ltd. | Silicon/silicon carbide composite and process for manufacturing the same |
| CN119775053A (en) * | 2024-12-31 | 2025-04-08 | 烟台凯泊复合材料科技有限公司 | Preparation method and application of ceramic isolation film on surface of carbon-carbon thermal field structural member |
| CN119775053B (en) * | 2024-12-31 | 2025-08-19 | 烟台凯泊复合材料科技有限公司 | Preparation method and application of ceramic isolation film on surface of carbon-carbon thermal field structural member |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FR2143654A1 (en) | 1973-02-09 |
| IT956725B (en) | 1973-10-10 |
| FR2143654B1 (en) | 1974-07-26 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PS | Patent sealed | ||
| PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |