GB1352866A - Method of producing tarnish resistant copper and copper alloys and products thereof - Google Patents
Method of producing tarnish resistant copper and copper alloys and products thereofInfo
- Publication number
- GB1352866A GB1352866A GB1499371*[A GB1499371A GB1352866A GB 1352866 A GB1352866 A GB 1352866A GB 1499371 A GB1499371 A GB 1499371A GB 1352866 A GB1352866 A GB 1352866A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- copper
- products
- producing
- copper sheet
- phosphoric acid
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title abstract 4
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 title abstract 4
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 title abstract 4
- 229910000881 Cu alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 title 1
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 4
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- KMUONIBRACKNSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium dichromate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-][Cr](=O)(=O)O[Cr]([O-])(=O)=O KMUONIBRACKNSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- RAOSIAYCXKBGFE-UHFFFAOYSA-K [Cu+3].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O Chemical compound [Cu+3].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O RAOSIAYCXKBGFE-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 abstract 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000021317 phosphate Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000003013 phosphoric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920006267 polyester film Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920001721 polyimide Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B38/00—Ancillary operations in connection with laminating processes
- B32B38/16—Drying; Softening; Cleaning
- B32B38/164—Drying
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B15/00—Layered products comprising a layer of metal
- B32B15/04—Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
- B32B15/08—Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of synthetic resin
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B15/00—Layered products comprising a layer of metal
- B32B15/20—Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising aluminium or copper
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C22/00—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals
- C23C22/05—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions
- C23C22/06—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions using aqueous acidic solutions with pH less than 6
- C23C22/24—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions using aqueous acidic solutions with pH less than 6 containing hexavalent chromium compounds
- C23C22/33—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions using aqueous acidic solutions with pH less than 6 containing hexavalent chromium compounds containing also phosphates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C22/00—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals
- C23C22/78—Pretreatment of the material to be coated
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C22/00—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals
- C23C22/82—After-treatment
- C23C22/83—Chemical after-treatment
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03C—PHOTOSENSITIVE MATERIALS FOR PHOTOGRAPHIC PURPOSES; PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES, e.g. CINE, X-RAY, COLOUR, STEREO-PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES; AUXILIARY PROCESSES IN PHOTOGRAPHY
- G03C1/00—Photosensitive materials
- G03C1/76—Photosensitive materials characterised by the base or auxiliary layers
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K3/00—Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits
- H05K3/02—Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits in which the conductive material is applied to the surface of the insulating support and is thereafter removed from such areas of the surface which are not intended for current conducting or shielding
- H05K3/06—Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits in which the conductive material is applied to the surface of the insulating support and is thereafter removed from such areas of the surface which are not intended for current conducting or shielding the conductive material being removed chemically or electrolytically, e.g. by photo-etch process
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K3/00—Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits
- H05K3/38—Improvement of the adhesion between the insulating substrate and the metal
- H05K3/381—Improvement of the adhesion between the insulating substrate and the metal by special treatment of the substrate
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K3/00—Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits
- H05K3/38—Improvement of the adhesion between the insulating substrate and the metal
- H05K3/382—Improvement of the adhesion between the insulating substrate and the metal by special treatment of the metal
- H05K3/385—Improvement of the adhesion between the insulating substrate and the metal by special treatment of the metal by conversion of the surface of the metal, e.g. by oxidation, whether or not followed by reaction or removal of the converted layer
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2255/00—Coating on the layer surface
- B32B2255/06—Coating on the layer surface on metal layer
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2255/00—Coating on the layer surface
- B32B2255/20—Inorganic coating
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/70—Other properties
- B32B2307/714—Inert, i.e. inert to chemical degradation, corrosion
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2311/00—Metals, their alloys or their compounds
- B32B2311/12—Copper
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2367/00—Polyesters, e.g. PET, i.e. polyethylene terephthalate
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2379/00—Other polymers having nitrogen, with or without oxygen or carbon only, in the main chain
- B32B2379/08—Polyimides
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2457/00—Electrical equipment
- B32B2457/08—PCBs, i.e. printed circuit boards
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K1/00—Printed circuits
- H05K1/02—Details
- H05K1/03—Use of materials for the substrate
- H05K1/0393—Flexible materials
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K2201/00—Indexing scheme relating to printed circuits covered by H05K1/00
- H05K2201/03—Conductive materials
- H05K2201/0332—Structure of the conductor
- H05K2201/0335—Layered conductors or foils
- H05K2201/0355—Metal foils
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K2203/00—Indexing scheme relating to apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits covered by H05K3/00
- H05K2203/03—Metal processing
- H05K2203/0315—Oxidising metal
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Manufacturing Of Printed Wiring (AREA)
- Chemical Treatment Of Metals (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Inorganic Fibers (AREA)
Abstract
1352866 Metal containing laminate OLIN CORP 14 May 1971 [30 July 1970 28 Aug 1970] 14993/71 Heading B5N [Also in Division C7] A copper sheet which is to be used to form a printed circuit is first contacted with a phosphoric acid solution containing sodium or potassium dichromate to give a 20 to 1000 Angstrom thick copper phosphate film. The copper sheet may be first roughened or oxidized by heating in air or oxygen at 200 to 370 C. The phosphoric acid may be added in the form of Na, K or Li phosphates. The sheet may be subsequently bonded to a plastics, e.g. polyester or polyimide film. The copper sheet may be annealed at 250 to 500 F. before bonding.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US5968470A | 1970-07-30 | 1970-07-30 | |
| US6794370A | 1970-08-28 | 1970-08-28 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB1352866A true GB1352866A (en) | 1974-05-15 |
Family
ID=26739053
Family Applications (3)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB2983073A Expired GB1352867A (en) | 1970-07-30 | 1971-05-14 | Tarnish-resistant copper or copper base alloy |
| GB2983173A Expired GB1352868A (en) | 1970-07-30 | 1971-05-14 | Method of producing tarnish-resistant film on cu and cu alloys |
| GB1499371*[A Expired GB1352866A (en) | 1970-07-30 | 1971-05-14 | Method of producing tarnish resistant copper and copper alloys and products thereof |
Family Applications Before (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB2983073A Expired GB1352867A (en) | 1970-07-30 | 1971-05-14 | Tarnish-resistant copper or copper base alloy |
| GB2983173A Expired GB1352868A (en) | 1970-07-30 | 1971-05-14 | Method of producing tarnish-resistant film on cu and cu alloys |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS514032A (en) |
| CA (1) | CA949859A (en) |
| DE (1) | DE2138282A1 (en) |
| FR (1) | FR2099680B1 (en) |
| GB (3) | GB1352867A (en) |
| SE (1) | SE370422B (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2227031A (en) * | 1988-12-01 | 1990-07-18 | Nippon Seiko Kk | Surface treated sliding or rolling contact element and rolling bearing |
| US5252391A (en) * | 1988-12-01 | 1993-10-12 | Nippon Seiko Kabushiki Kaisha | Surface treated sliding or rolling contact element and rolling bearing |
| US6612746B2 (en) | 1996-07-30 | 2003-09-02 | Nsk Ltd. | Rolling apparatus having surface-treated rolling member |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4369073A (en) * | 1980-04-25 | 1983-01-18 | Kabushiki Kaisha Kobe Seiko Sho | Method for protecting the inner surface of a copper alloy condenser tube from corrosion |
| JPS5938927U (en) * | 1982-09-03 | 1984-03-12 | 吉田 稔 | automatic acupressure device |
| JPS6122681A (en) * | 1984-07-10 | 1986-01-31 | 松下電工株式会社 | Metal foil laminated board |
| US4647315A (en) * | 1985-07-01 | 1987-03-03 | Olin Corporation | Copper stainproofing technique |
| JPH0713304B2 (en) * | 1987-12-14 | 1995-02-15 | 日立化成工業株式会社 | Copper surface treatment method |
-
1971
- 1971-05-10 CA CA112,645A patent/CA949859A/en not_active Expired
- 1971-05-14 GB GB2983073A patent/GB1352867A/en not_active Expired
- 1971-05-14 GB GB2983173A patent/GB1352868A/en not_active Expired
- 1971-05-14 GB GB1499371*[A patent/GB1352866A/en not_active Expired
- 1971-07-28 FR FR7127697A patent/FR2099680B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1971-07-29 SE SE7109770A patent/SE370422B/xx unknown
- 1971-07-30 DE DE19712138282 patent/DE2138282A1/en active Pending
-
1975
- 1975-04-15 JP JP50045724A patent/JPS514032A/ja active Pending
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2227031A (en) * | 1988-12-01 | 1990-07-18 | Nippon Seiko Kk | Surface treated sliding or rolling contact element and rolling bearing |
| GB2227031B (en) * | 1988-12-01 | 1993-07-21 | Nippon Seiko Kk | Surface treated sliding or rolling contact element and rolling bearing |
| US5252391A (en) * | 1988-12-01 | 1993-10-12 | Nippon Seiko Kabushiki Kaisha | Surface treated sliding or rolling contact element and rolling bearing |
| US6612746B2 (en) | 1996-07-30 | 2003-09-02 | Nsk Ltd. | Rolling apparatus having surface-treated rolling member |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| GB1352868A (en) | 1974-05-15 |
| DE2138282A1 (en) | 1972-02-03 |
| CA949859A (en) | 1974-06-25 |
| GB1352867A (en) | 1974-05-15 |
| SE370422B (en) | 1974-10-14 |
| FR2099680B1 (en) | 1975-02-07 |
| JPS514032A (en) | 1976-01-13 |
| FR2099680A1 (en) | 1972-03-17 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| GB1352866A (en) | Method of producing tarnish resistant copper and copper alloys and products thereof | |
| GB1503376A (en) | Solutions for cleaning surfaces of copper and its alloys | |
| GB1401479A (en) | Antimony lead alloys | |
| GB1463464A (en) | ||
| GB1282806A (en) | Aluminun alloy-steel bearing and method of making same | |
| GB1382202A (en) | Cuprous composite article | |
| ES455510A1 (en) | Laminated chipboard | |
| GB828381A (en) | Safety-glass laminates | |
| GB1426650A (en) | Stabilised polyvinyl butyral compositions and additives for polyvinyl butyral | |
| GB1414097A (en) | Method of treating a plastics substrate for the bonding thereto of a coating film | |
| GB1092716A (en) | Method of making metal clad laminates | |
| ES455855A1 (en) | Production of pure alkali metal phosphate solutions from wet-processed phosphoric acids | |
| GB1365877A (en) | Electronic circuit assemblies | |
| JPS52132085A (en) | Lamination for giving products with excellent resistance to peeling in saline solutions | |
| JPS5388996A (en) | Manufacturing method of electronics part lead material which has excellent heading workability | |
| FR1604995A (en) | Metal inositol hexaphosphates - from inositol hexaphosphoric acid and organo metal cpd in anhydrous medium | |
| GB914853A (en) | Silver-base alloy and composite stock made therefrom | |
| JPS57205175A (en) | Thermal recording head | |
| JPS52127205A (en) | Manufacture of informtion recording medium | |
| FR2102633A5 (en) | Metal laminate prodn - by hot pressing gp iva or va metal to base metal or a platinum gp metal | |
| FR2034936A7 (en) | Ion exchange hardening of glass sheets | |
| FR2021298A5 (en) | Inhibiting polymerisation of unsaturated - esters | |
| GB1025715A (en) | Method of obtaining an intermetallic compound of niobium and tin in fabricated form | |
| Fateev et al. | Aluminum Corrosion in Alkali Solutions | |
| GB956216A (en) | Improvements relating to strain gages and methods of manufacture thereof |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PS | Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949] | ||
| PLNP | Patent lapsed through nonpayment of renewal fees |