GB1345375A - Apparatus for insertion into cavities in the human body - Google Patents
Apparatus for insertion into cavities in the human bodyInfo
- Publication number
- GB1345375A GB1345375A GB4555071A GB4555071A GB1345375A GB 1345375 A GB1345375 A GB 1345375A GB 4555071 A GB4555071 A GB 4555071A GB 4555071 A GB4555071 A GB 4555071A GB 1345375 A GB1345375 A GB 1345375A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- endoscope
- tubing
- fibres
- bundle
- light
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 title 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 title 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 210000005239 tubule Anatomy 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/145—Measuring characteristics of blood in vivo, e.g. gas concentration or pH-value ; Measuring characteristics of body fluids or tissues, e.g. interstitial fluid or cerebral tissue
- A61B5/1455—Measuring characteristics of blood in vivo, e.g. gas concentration or pH-value ; Measuring characteristics of body fluids or tissues, e.g. interstitial fluid or cerebral tissue using optical sensors, e.g. spectral photometrical oximeters
- A61B5/1459—Measuring characteristics of blood in vivo, e.g. gas concentration or pH-value ; Measuring characteristics of body fluids or tissues, e.g. interstitial fluid or cerebral tissue using optical sensors, e.g. spectral photometrical oximeters invasive, e.g. introduced into the body by a catheter
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B1/00—Instruments for performing medical examinations of the interior of cavities or tubes of the body by visual or photographical inspection, e.g. endoscopes; Illuminating arrangements therefor
- A61B1/00163—Optical arrangements
- A61B1/00165—Optical arrangements with light-conductive means, e.g. fibre optics
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Surgery (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Medical Informatics (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Biophysics (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Radiology & Medical Imaging (AREA)
- Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
- Measurement Of The Respiration, Hearing Ability, Form, And Blood Characteristics Of Living Organisms (AREA)
- Endoscopes (AREA)
- Media Introduction/Drainage Providing Device (AREA)
Abstract
1345375 Endoscope AMERICAN OPTICAL CORP 30 Sept 1971 [30 Sept 1970] 45550/71 Heading A5R [Also in Division G2] An endoscope comprises a catheter tubing 12 having a bundle 16 of afferent and efferent light conducting fibres 18 extending longitudinally therein with one end 26 of the bundle being directed laterally of the tubing to an aperture in the wall, the tubing 12 having an extension forming an end section 12a beyond the end of the bundle 16, the extension being curved in the same direction as the end of the bundles of fibres. The main section 12a and end section 12b are joined by a slotted collar 28 and slotted inner fitting 14 through which projects the optical fibres which are secured to the fitting 14 and made flush with the wall of the tubing 12 by an adhesive agent 24. The distal end of the tubing is closed by a smooth metallic tip 30 which is connected to a lead 32 for use in electrical stimulus. The other end of the tubing is connected to a Y-shaped junction block (36) Fig. 1 (not shown) to where the two sets of light fibres are led to a light emitting source (46) and a light receiving apparatus (48). The curved end portion of the endoscope 10 allows free flow of a fluid such as blood across the face 26 of the fibres. The endoscope may contain a flexible tubule for sampling fluids around the distal end of the endoscope. A rigid keeper (58) Fig. 4 (not shown) is provided to protect the curved end portion of the endoscope when not in use. A thin sleeve of translucent material may be placed over the face 26 of the optical fibres to diffuse the light emitted.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US7671470A | 1970-09-30 | 1970-09-30 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB1345375A true GB1345375A (en) | 1974-01-30 |
Family
ID=22133759
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB4555071A Expired GB1345375A (en) | 1970-09-30 | 1971-09-30 | Apparatus for insertion into cavities in the human body |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3674013A (en) |
| CA (1) | CA943834A (en) |
| DE (1) | DE2132864A1 (en) |
| FR (1) | FR2107329A5 (en) |
| GB (1) | GB1345375A (en) |
| IL (1) | IL37185A (en) |
| NL (1) | NL7110850A (en) |
Families Citing this family (50)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3809066A (en) * | 1972-02-03 | 1974-05-07 | D Krawitt | Medical sensor device for locating calculi in body cavities |
| US3807390A (en) * | 1972-12-04 | 1974-04-30 | American Optical Corp | Fiber optic catheter |
| US3912574A (en) * | 1974-10-24 | 1975-10-14 | Bell Telephone Labor Inc | Apparatus for splicing pairs of arrayed or individual fibers utilizing optical fiber aligning grooves |
| US3919037A (en) * | 1974-11-07 | 1975-11-11 | Bell Telephone Labor Inc | Optical fiber splicing apparatus |
| GB8416219D0 (en) * | 1984-06-26 | 1984-08-01 | Antec Systems | Patient monitoring apparatus |
| US4444185A (en) * | 1981-08-19 | 1984-04-24 | Shugar Martin A | Fiberoptic tracheotomy method |
| US4412825A (en) * | 1981-09-17 | 1983-11-01 | Tokarz Richard D | Medical entry connector for teeth bearing animals |
| US5041108A (en) * | 1981-12-11 | 1991-08-20 | Pillco Limited Partnership | Method for laser treatment of body lumens |
| DE3215879A1 (en) * | 1982-04-29 | 1983-11-03 | Fa. Carl Zeiss, 7920 Heidenheim | DEVICE FOR SPECTRUM MEASUREMENT IN THE BLOOD RAIL |
| US4570638A (en) * | 1983-10-14 | 1986-02-18 | Somanetics Corporation | Method and apparatus for spectral transmissibility examination and analysis |
| US4817623A (en) | 1983-10-14 | 1989-04-04 | Somanetics Corporation | Method and apparatus for interpreting optical response data |
| US5140989A (en) * | 1983-10-14 | 1992-08-25 | Somanetics Corporation | Examination instrument for optical-response diagnostic apparatus |
| US5139025A (en) * | 1983-10-14 | 1992-08-18 | Somanetics Corporation | Method and apparatus for in vivo optical spectroscopic examination |
| US4870952A (en) * | 1983-10-28 | 1989-10-03 | Miquel Martinez | Fiber optic illuminator for use in surgery |
| US4824789B1 (en) * | 1986-10-10 | 1996-08-13 | Minnesota Mining & Mfg | Gas sensor |
| US4867919A (en) * | 1986-10-10 | 1989-09-19 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Method of making a gas sensor |
| US4951669A (en) * | 1987-01-30 | 1990-08-28 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Blood parameter measurement system |
| US4934369A (en) * | 1987-01-30 | 1990-06-19 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Intravascular blood parameter measurement system |
| US4989606A (en) * | 1987-01-30 | 1991-02-05 | Minnesota Mining And Manufactoring Company | Intravascular blood gas sensing system |
| US5048525A (en) * | 1987-01-30 | 1991-09-17 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Blood parameter measurement system with compliant element |
| US4830013A (en) * | 1987-01-30 | 1989-05-16 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Co. | Intravascular blood parameter measurement system |
| US5462052A (en) * | 1987-01-30 | 1995-10-31 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Co. | Apparatus and method for use in measuring a compositional parameter of blood |
| DE3880910D1 (en) * | 1987-07-27 | 1993-06-17 | Siemens Ag | CATHETER FOR IMPLANTATION IN THE HEART WITH A BUILT-IN MEASURING PROBE. |
| EP0336985B1 (en) * | 1988-04-09 | 1993-01-27 | Hewlett-Packard GmbH | Method for manufacturing an optical probe |
| DE3861463D1 (en) * | 1988-04-09 | 1991-02-07 | Hewlett Packard Gmbh | MEASURING PROBE. |
| SE8901358D0 (en) * | 1989-04-14 | 1989-04-14 | Radi Medical System | PUT TO MEET THE FLOW IN A BLOOD BLOOD AND DEVICE |
| CA2034285A1 (en) * | 1990-02-09 | 1991-08-10 | Masao Yafuso | Method and system for monitoring of blood constituents in vivo |
| US5175016A (en) * | 1990-03-20 | 1992-12-29 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Method for making gas sensing element |
| US5124130A (en) * | 1990-05-22 | 1992-06-23 | Optex Biomedical, Inc. | Optical probe |
| US5188634A (en) * | 1990-07-13 | 1993-02-23 | Trimedyne, Inc. | Rotatable laser probe with beveled tip |
| US5265606A (en) * | 1990-07-23 | 1993-11-30 | C. R. Bard, Inc. | System and technique for measuring blood characteristics by centering a sensor in an artery |
| US5284138A (en) * | 1991-07-09 | 1994-02-08 | C. R. Bard, Inc. | Apparatus and method for positioning a sensor away from the blood vessel wall |
| US5271398A (en) * | 1991-10-09 | 1993-12-21 | Optex Biomedical, Inc. | Intra-vessel measurement of blood parameters |
| US5335305A (en) * | 1991-12-19 | 1994-08-02 | Optex Biomedical, Inc. | Optical sensor for fluid parameters |
| US5335658A (en) * | 1992-06-29 | 1994-08-09 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Intravascular blood parameter sensing system |
| US6166806A (en) * | 1995-09-29 | 2000-12-26 | Tjin; Swee Chuan | Fiber optic catheter for accurate flow measurements |
| WO2001003598A1 (en) * | 1999-07-08 | 2001-01-18 | Hutchinson Technology Incorporated | Naso-gastric reflectance spectroscopy probe |
| US20060161055A1 (en) * | 2002-03-20 | 2006-07-20 | Critisense, Ltd. | Probe design |
| DE10221054A1 (en) * | 2002-05-10 | 2003-11-27 | Michael Kratzer | Procedure for testing blood platelet function |
| US7419483B2 (en) * | 2003-02-07 | 2008-09-02 | Alfred E. Mann Institute For Biomedical Engineering At The University Of Southern California | Surgical drain with positioning and protective features |
| US7753902B1 (en) * | 2005-11-17 | 2010-07-13 | Hebah Noshy Mansour | Methods and devices for tissue monitoring |
| US8620425B2 (en) | 2010-04-29 | 2013-12-31 | Medtronic, Inc. | Nerve signal differentiation in cardiac therapy |
| US8639327B2 (en) | 2010-04-29 | 2014-01-28 | Medtronic, Inc. | Nerve signal differentiation in cardiac therapy |
| US8423134B2 (en) | 2010-04-29 | 2013-04-16 | Medtronic, Inc. | Therapy using perturbation and effect of physiological systems |
| US8718763B2 (en) | 2011-01-19 | 2014-05-06 | Medtronic, Inc. | Vagal stimulation |
| US8781582B2 (en) | 2011-01-19 | 2014-07-15 | Medtronic, Inc. | Vagal stimulation |
| US8706223B2 (en) | 2011-01-19 | 2014-04-22 | Medtronic, Inc. | Preventative vagal stimulation |
| US8725259B2 (en) | 2011-01-19 | 2014-05-13 | Medtronic, Inc. | Vagal stimulation |
| US8781583B2 (en) | 2011-01-19 | 2014-07-15 | Medtronic, Inc. | Vagal stimulation |
| US9788755B2 (en) * | 2011-05-26 | 2017-10-17 | Covidien Lp | Illumination systems and devices for tracheal tubes |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3021834A (en) * | 1954-03-11 | 1962-02-20 | Sheldon Edward Emanuel | Endoscopes |
| US3068739A (en) * | 1958-06-23 | 1962-12-18 | American Optical Corp | Flexible optical probe |
| US3267932A (en) * | 1962-11-13 | 1966-08-23 | American Electronic Lab | Optical catheter means |
| US3249105A (en) * | 1963-04-19 | 1966-05-03 | American Optical Corp | Devices for measuring blood pressure |
| US3335715A (en) * | 1964-09-18 | 1967-08-15 | American Optical Corp | Fiber optic catheter |
| US3349762A (en) * | 1964-10-21 | 1967-10-31 | Optics Technology Inc | Blood flow indicator and process |
-
1970
- 1970-09-30 US US76714A patent/US3674013A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1971
- 1971-06-29 DE DE19712132864 patent/DE2132864A1/en active Pending
- 1971-06-29 IL IL37185A patent/IL37185A/en unknown
- 1971-07-21 CA CA118,773A patent/CA943834A/en not_active Expired
- 1971-08-06 NL NL7110850A patent/NL7110850A/xx unknown
- 1971-08-31 FR FR7132182A patent/FR2107329A5/fr not_active Expired
- 1971-09-30 GB GB4555071A patent/GB1345375A/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FR2107329A5 (en) | 1972-05-05 |
| IL37185A0 (en) | 1971-08-25 |
| CA943834A (en) | 1974-03-19 |
| NL7110850A (en) | 1972-04-05 |
| DE2132864A1 (en) | 1972-04-06 |
| IL37185A (en) | 1974-01-14 |
| US3674013A (en) | 1972-07-04 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PS | Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949] | ||
| PLNP | Patent lapsed through nonpayment of renewal fees |