GB1219110A - Methods of producing filamentary thermoplastics materials - Google Patents
Methods of producing filamentary thermoplastics materialsInfo
- Publication number
- GB1219110A GB1219110A GB1770268A GB1770268A GB1219110A GB 1219110 A GB1219110 A GB 1219110A GB 1770268 A GB1770268 A GB 1770268A GB 1770268 A GB1770268 A GB 1770268A GB 1219110 A GB1219110 A GB 1219110A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- parts
- extrusion orifice
- filaments
- diameter
- extrusion
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title 1
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 title 1
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 title 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 abstract 9
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 abstract 3
- 230000003750 conditioning effect Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000002074 melt spinning Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000012815 thermoplastic material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01D—MECHANICAL METHODS OR APPARATUS IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS
- D01D4/00—Spinnerette packs; Cleaning thereof
- D01D4/02—Spinnerettes
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Spinning Methods And Devices For Manufacturing Artificial Fibers (AREA)
- Extrusion Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
1,219,110. Spinneret plates for melt-spinning. PRODUITS CHIMIQUES PECHINEY-SAINT GOBAIN. 11 April, 1968 [13 April, 1967], No. 17702/68. Heading B5B. A spinneret plate for melt spinning filaments of synthetic organic thermoplastic material is provided with extrusion orifices each having first and second parts which are contiguous, the second part being downstream of the first part and increasing in mean diameter in the downstream direction, the largest mean diameter of the second part being 1À5 to 3À5 times, preferably 1À5 to 2À5 times, the mean diameter of the first part. The filaments produced may be drawn down in a thermal conditioning zone and thereafter, after being solidified by further cooling, may be drawn. Each extrusion orifice may have a third part upstream of and contiguous with the first part, the third part increasing in mean diameter in the upstream direction and extending to the upstream face of the spinneret plate. Each extrusion orifice may also have a fourth part downstream of and contiguous with the second part, the fourth part being of uniform cross-section throughout its length and extending to the downstream face of the spinneret plate. The fourth part may be of similar cross-sectional shape to the desired cross-sectional shape of the extruded filaments. Each of the four parts of each extrusion orifice may be of circular cross-section and each of the parts may have a common axis perpendicular to the spinneret plate. The third, first, second and fourth parts of each extrusion orifice may be respectively frusto conical, cylindrical, frusto conical and cylindrical. The length of the first part of each extrusion orifice may be at least 1À5 times its diameter. The length of the second part of each extrusion orifice may be 0À2 to 3 times its largest diameter. The sum of the lengths of the second and fourth parts of each extrusion orifice may be 0À2 to 3 times the diameter of the fourth part. The second or the fourth parts of two or more adjacent extrusion orifices may intersect whereby longitudinally welded filaments are extruded. The drawing down of the filaments in the thermal conditioning zone may result in each filament being elongated by a factor of at least 1000, of which 9/10 ths occurs during the drawing down.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR102598A FR1526263A (en) | 1967-04-13 | 1967-04-13 | Improvement in dies intended for the extrusion of fibers of small sections |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB1219110A true GB1219110A (en) | 1971-01-13 |
Family
ID=8628790
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB1770268A Expired GB1219110A (en) | 1967-04-13 | 1968-04-11 | Methods of producing filamentary thermoplastics materials |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| BE (1) | BE713637A (en) |
| DE (1) | DE1760174A1 (en) |
| FR (1) | FR1526263A (en) |
| GB (1) | GB1219110A (en) |
| NL (1) | NL6805248A (en) |
Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4056597A (en) * | 1975-04-03 | 1977-11-01 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Process and die for extrusion of a resinous material |
| US4112166A (en) * | 1975-01-02 | 1978-09-05 | Monsanto Company | Method of extruding thermoplastic sheets |
| US4376743A (en) * | 1981-06-12 | 1983-03-15 | Fiber Industries, Inc. | Melt spinning process |
| US4384842A (en) * | 1980-03-14 | 1983-05-24 | Alfredo Cavalli | Extrusion plate for food paste |
| US4411852A (en) * | 1982-02-18 | 1983-10-25 | Fiber Industries, Inc. | Spinning process with a desensitized spinneret design |
| DE3346257A1 (en) * | 1983-03-09 | 1984-09-13 | Kashima Oil Co. Ltd., Tokio/Tokyo | METHOD FOR PRODUCING CONTINUOUS YARNS FROM CARBON FIBERS |
| GB2150924A (en) * | 1983-11-10 | 1985-07-10 | Kashima Oil | Carbon fibres |
| GB2247429A (en) * | 1990-09-01 | 1992-03-04 | Extrusion Systems Ltd | Improvements in spinnerettes for use in the production of filaments from thermo-plastic polymers |
| CN106381529A (en) * | 2016-11-30 | 2017-02-08 | 南京瘦懒猴信息科技有限公司 | Spinning spinneret plate |
| CN110904517A (en) * | 2018-09-14 | 2020-03-24 | 厦门当盛新材料有限公司 | Nozzle and flash evaporation spinning equipment with same |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5507991A (en) * | 1994-10-18 | 1996-04-16 | Mudd; John R. | Extrusion method for producing FD&C dyes |
-
1967
- 1967-04-13 FR FR102598A patent/FR1526263A/en not_active Expired
-
1968
- 1968-04-11 GB GB1770268A patent/GB1219110A/en not_active Expired
- 1968-04-11 DE DE19681760174 patent/DE1760174A1/en active Pending
- 1968-04-11 NL NL6805248A patent/NL6805248A/xx unknown
- 1968-04-12 BE BE713637D patent/BE713637A/xx unknown
Cited By (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4112166A (en) * | 1975-01-02 | 1978-09-05 | Monsanto Company | Method of extruding thermoplastic sheets |
| US4056597A (en) * | 1975-04-03 | 1977-11-01 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Process and die for extrusion of a resinous material |
| US4384842A (en) * | 1980-03-14 | 1983-05-24 | Alfredo Cavalli | Extrusion plate for food paste |
| US4376743A (en) * | 1981-06-12 | 1983-03-15 | Fiber Industries, Inc. | Melt spinning process |
| US4411852A (en) * | 1982-02-18 | 1983-10-25 | Fiber Industries, Inc. | Spinning process with a desensitized spinneret design |
| US4814121A (en) * | 1983-03-09 | 1989-03-21 | Kashima Oil Company, Limited | Method for spinning a petroleum-origin mesophase |
| DE3346257A1 (en) * | 1983-03-09 | 1984-09-13 | Kashima Oil Co. Ltd., Tokio/Tokyo | METHOD FOR PRODUCING CONTINUOUS YARNS FROM CARBON FIBERS |
| GB2150924A (en) * | 1983-11-10 | 1985-07-10 | Kashima Oil | Carbon fibres |
| GB2247429A (en) * | 1990-09-01 | 1992-03-04 | Extrusion Systems Ltd | Improvements in spinnerettes for use in the production of filaments from thermo-plastic polymers |
| CN106381529A (en) * | 2016-11-30 | 2017-02-08 | 南京瘦懒猴信息科技有限公司 | Spinning spinneret plate |
| CN106381529B (en) * | 2016-11-30 | 2019-02-05 | 杭州永星塑料化纤有限公司 | A spinning spinneret |
| CN110904517A (en) * | 2018-09-14 | 2020-03-24 | 厦门当盛新材料有限公司 | Nozzle and flash evaporation spinning equipment with same |
| CN110904517B (en) * | 2018-09-14 | 2024-09-20 | 厦门当盛新材料有限公司 | Nozzle and flash evaporation method spinning equipment provided with same |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE1760174A1 (en) | 1971-12-23 |
| BE713637A (en) | 1968-10-14 |
| FR1526263A (en) | 1968-05-24 |
| NL6805248A (en) | 1968-10-14 |
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