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GB1297712A - - Google Patents

Info

Publication number
GB1297712A
GB1297712A GB1297712DA GB1297712A GB 1297712 A GB1297712 A GB 1297712A GB 1297712D A GB1297712D A GB 1297712DA GB 1297712 A GB1297712 A GB 1297712A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
turbine
gas
steam
line
combustion chamber
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed filed Critical
Publication of GB1297712A publication Critical patent/GB1297712A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02C—GAS-TURBINE PLANTS; AIR INTAKES FOR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS; CONTROLLING FUEL SUPPLY IN AIR-BREATHING JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
    • F02C3/00—Gas-turbine plants characterised by the use of combustion products as the working fluid
    • F02C3/20—Gas-turbine plants characterised by the use of combustion products as the working fluid using a special fuel, oxidant, or dilution fluid to generate the combustion products
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
    • C01B3/02—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen
    • C01B3/22—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by decomposition of gaseous or liquid organic compounds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
    • C01B3/02—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen
    • C01B3/32—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air
    • C01B3/34—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents
    • C01B3/36—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents using oxygen or mixtures containing oxygen as gasifying agents
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
    • C01B3/02—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen
    • C01B3/32—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air
    • C01B3/34—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents
    • C01B3/38—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents using catalysts
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
    • C01B3/02—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen
    • C01B3/32—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air
    • C01B3/34—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents
    • C01B3/38—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents using catalysts
    • C01B3/386—Catalytic partial combustion
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01K—STEAM ENGINE PLANTS; STEAM ACCUMULATORS; ENGINE PLANTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; ENGINES USING SPECIAL WORKING FLUIDS OR CYCLES
    • F01K3/00—Plants characterised by the use of steam or heat accumulators, or intermediate steam heaters, therein
    • F01K3/18—Plants characterised by the use of steam or heat accumulators, or intermediate steam heaters, therein having heaters
    • F01K3/188—Plants characterised by the use of steam or heat accumulators, or intermediate steam heaters, therein having heaters using heat from a specified chemical reaction
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/10—Process efficiency
    • Y02P20/129—Energy recovery, e.g. by cogeneration, H2recovery or pressure recovery turbines

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Engine Equipment That Uses Special Cycles (AREA)

Abstract

1297712 Turbine power plant METALLGESELLSCHAFT A G 18 Aug 1970 [1 Sept 1969] 39775/70 Headings F1G F1Q and FIT In a power plant a hydrocarbon containing liquid or gaseous fuel is cracked with steam and the resulting gas expanded through a turbine before being burnt in a combustion chamber. The fuel may be e.g. methane, ethane, butane, natural gas or refinery exhaust gas. If sulphur containing fuels are used the cracked gas is desulphurized before entering the combustion chamber. In one arrangement the cracking reactor 4 consists of a furnace filled with a nickel catalyst on a magnesia support. The reactor 4 is supplied with the fuel through line 1, with air from compressor 7 through line 2 and with steam tapped from turbine 12 through line 3. Oxygen or carbon dioxide may also be added. The gas resulting from the cracking reaction contains relatively high specified proportions of carbon monoxide and hydrogen and is expanded through a gas turbine 6 driving compressor 7 and generator 8 before passing through line 17 to the combustion chamber of steam boiler 11 where it is burnt with pre-heated air tapped through line 9. Steam from the boiler 11 flows through line 16 to drive turbine 12 and generator 14 before exhausting to condenser 13. In a modification, Fig. 2 (not shown) the cracked gas after expansion in the gas turbine (106) is burnt in a combustion chamber (112) and the combustion gases expanded in a further gas turbine (113) driving an air compressor (114) and generator (115). The exhaust gas from the further turbine (113) passes to a waste heat boiler (116), the steam from which is expanded through a turbine (118) driving a generator (120). In this arrangement the steam for the cracking reactor (104) is generated in a boiler (111) heated by the heat of compression of the air compressed in compressor (114). In a further modification, Fig.3 (not shown) the cracking reactor (204) is an externally heated tubular heater, the tubes of which are filled with a cracking catalyst such as nickel on an alumina support. Some of the combustion gases from the combustion chamber (207) are supplied to heat the reactor (204) and are thence passed to the steam boiler (211).
GB1297712D 1969-09-01 1970-08-18 Expired GB1297712A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19691944307 DE1944307A1 (en) 1969-09-01 1969-09-01 Turbine power plant process

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB1297712A true GB1297712A (en) 1972-11-29

Family

ID=5744300

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB1297712D Expired GB1297712A (en) 1969-09-01 1970-08-18

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US3738103A (en)
DE (1) DE1944307A1 (en)
FR (1) FR2059155A5 (en)
GB (1) GB1297712A (en)
NL (1) NL7012588A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7572183B2 (en) 2005-08-30 2009-08-11 Igt Gaming machine including redo feature

Families Citing this family (21)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2303586B2 (en) * 1973-01-25 1976-10-21 Siemens AG, 1000 Berlin und 8000 München GAS TURBINE SYSTEM WITH COMPLETE CONTINUOUS COMBUSTION OF THE FUEL SUPPLIED TO IT
CH623888A5 (en) * 1977-10-04 1981-06-30 Bbc Brown Boveri & Cie
CA1116415A (en) * 1978-01-03 1982-01-19 William W. Hoehing Process and apparatus for operating a gas turbine on vaporized fuel oil
US4273743A (en) * 1978-11-02 1981-06-16 Texaco Inc. Combination chemical plant and Brayton-cycle power plant
US4239693A (en) * 1979-06-22 1980-12-16 Foster Wheeler Energy Corporation Process for production of methanol
US4403601A (en) * 1979-07-26 1983-09-13 Hunt Arlon J Radiation receiver
US4313304A (en) * 1979-07-26 1982-02-02 The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Department Of Energy Radiant energy collection and conversion apparatus and method
GB2064006B (en) * 1979-11-24 1983-09-14 Rolls Royce Dual fuel system for a gas turbine engine
FR2495606A1 (en) * 1980-12-05 1982-06-11 Foster Wheeler Energy Corp Methanol prodn. - uses potential and chemical energy of purge gas removed from synthesis reaction stage to improve prodn. efficiency
US4617109A (en) * 1985-12-23 1986-10-14 The M. W. Kellogg Company Combustion air preheating
NL8602404A (en) * 1986-09-23 1988-04-18 Veg Gasinstituut Nv PROCESS FOR PERFORMING A GAS COMBUSTION PROCESS, RECOVERING A PART OF HEAT PRESENT IN COMBUSTION GASES.
US4712610A (en) * 1986-11-28 1987-12-15 United Technologies Corporation Chemical heat pipe employing self-driven chemical pump based on a molar increase
DE68914051T2 (en) * 1988-04-05 1994-07-21 Ici Plc Gas turbine.
US5165224A (en) * 1991-05-15 1992-11-24 United Technologies Corporation Method and system for lean premixed/prevaporized combustion
US5595059A (en) * 1995-03-02 1997-01-21 Westingthouse Electric Corporation Combined cycle power plant with thermochemical recuperation and flue gas recirculation
US5927063A (en) * 1997-08-19 1999-07-27 Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. High efficiency reformed methanol gas turbine power plants
DE19945771C1 (en) * 1999-09-24 2001-02-22 Muehlen Gmbh & Co Kg Dr Process for gasifying organic materials comprises cracking the materials by contacting with a hot heat carrier medium which is removed from a solid carbonaceous residue after leaving the pyrolysis reactor and conveyed to a heating zone
JP5120582B2 (en) * 2004-11-26 2013-01-16 日産自動車株式会社 Insulated container
US20100232561A1 (en) * 2007-01-09 2010-09-16 Michael Joseph Boss Nuclear power generation method and system
US20110162380A1 (en) * 2010-01-04 2011-07-07 General Electric Company Method to increase net plant output of a derated igcc plant
US9346721B2 (en) 2013-06-25 2016-05-24 Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. Hydrocarbon conversion

Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1659930A (en) * 1924-09-08 1928-02-21 Milon J Trumble Combined distilling and cracking process and apparatus therefor
US2960823A (en) * 1955-05-27 1960-11-22 Phillips Petroleum Co Process and apparatus for the improved combustion of liquid fuels
US3208832A (en) * 1961-12-15 1965-09-28 Combustion Eng Combination of regenerator and super-charged vapor generator
JPS5113122B1 (en) * 1963-05-29 1976-04-26
US3329605A (en) * 1963-07-23 1967-07-04 Michikazu Takeyoshi Gaseous phase cracking reaction methods
CH470578A (en) * 1963-11-09 1969-03-31 Babcock & Wilcox France Power plant
US3325992A (en) * 1966-04-26 1967-06-20 Gen Electric Combined steam turbine gas turbine cycle
US3505811A (en) * 1968-09-23 1970-04-14 Gen Electric Control system for a combined gas turbine and steam turbine power plant

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7572183B2 (en) 2005-08-30 2009-08-11 Igt Gaming machine including redo feature
US7819743B2 (en) 2005-08-30 2010-10-26 Igt Gaming machine including redo feature

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US3738103A (en) 1973-06-12
FR2059155A5 (en) 1971-05-28
DE1944307A1 (en) 1971-03-11
NL7012588A (en) 1971-03-03

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PS Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949]
PCNP Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee