GB1279154A - Improved liquid developer for the positive development of negatively charged electrostatic images - Google Patents
Improved liquid developer for the positive development of negatively charged electrostatic imagesInfo
- Publication number
- GB1279154A GB1279154A GB30614/69A GB3061469A GB1279154A GB 1279154 A GB1279154 A GB 1279154A GB 30614/69 A GB30614/69 A GB 30614/69A GB 3061469 A GB3061469 A GB 3061469A GB 1279154 A GB1279154 A GB 1279154A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- electrostatic images
- liquid developer
- alkylated
- negatively charged
- improved liquid
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title abstract 4
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052738 indium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000005609 naphthenate group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000005474 octanoate group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000012860 organic pigment Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920000036 polyvinylpyrrolidone Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000001267 polyvinylpyrrolidone Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000013855 polyvinylpyrrolidone Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D11/00—Inks
- C09D11/02—Printing inks
- C09D11/10—Printing inks based on artificial resins
- C09D11/106—Printing inks based on artificial resins containing macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03G—ELECTROGRAPHY; ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY; MAGNETOGRAPHY
- G03G9/00—Developers
- G03G9/08—Developers with toner particles
- G03G9/12—Developers with toner particles in liquid developer mixtures
- G03G9/13—Developers with toner particles in liquid developer mixtures characterised by polymer components
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03G—ELECTROGRAPHY; ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY; MAGNETOGRAPHY
- G03G9/00—Developers
- G03G9/08—Developers with toner particles
- G03G9/12—Developers with toner particles in liquid developer mixtures
- G03G9/13—Developers with toner particles in liquid developer mixtures characterised by polymer components
- G03G9/131—Developers with toner particles in liquid developer mixtures characterised by polymer components obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S430/00—Radiation imagery chemistry: process, composition, or product thereof
- Y10S430/001—Electric or magnetic imagery, e.g., xerography, electrography, magnetography, etc. Process, composition, or product
- Y10S430/105—Polymer in developer
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Liquid Developers In Electrophotography (AREA)
- Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
Abstract
1279154 Coloured liquid compositions of alkylated N-ethylene polymers GAF CORP 17 June 1969 [19 June 1968] 30614/69 Heading C3P [Also in Division G2] A positive working electrostatographic liquid developer for negative electrostatic images comprises (1) an insulating carrier liquid, (2) a dispersed colorant, (3) a metal soap of a fatty acid, which soap is soluble in (1), and (4) an alkylated polymer of a heterocyolic nitrogen-containing monomer, as defined in Specification 1,279,153. The examples describe developers in which (1) is a hydrocarbon, (2) is carbon black or an organic pigment, (3) is a Ce, Sr, Cr, In, Ni or Zr naphthenate or octoate, and (4) is an olefin-alkylated polyvinylpyrrolidone.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US73812768A | 1968-06-19 | 1968-06-19 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB1279154A true GB1279154A (en) | 1972-06-28 |
Family
ID=24966695
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB30614/69A Expired GB1279154A (en) | 1968-06-19 | 1969-06-17 | Improved liquid developer for the positive development of negatively charged electrostatic images |
Country Status (11)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3542682A (en) |
| BE (2) | BE734737A (en) |
| BR (1) | BR6909731D0 (en) |
| CA (1) | CA951557A (en) |
| CH (1) | CH531035A (en) |
| DE (1) | DE1930784A1 (en) |
| FR (1) | FR2011210A1 (en) |
| GB (1) | GB1279154A (en) |
| NL (1) | NL6909360A (en) |
| NO (1) | NO128838B (en) |
| SE (1) | SE341725B (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2334353A1 (en) * | 1972-07-12 | 1974-01-31 | Agfa Gevaert Ag | LIQUID TONER COMPOSITION FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF ELECTROSTATIC CHARGE MODELS |
Families Citing this family (19)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1411287A (en) * | 1972-07-12 | 1975-10-22 | Agfa Gevaert | Liquid electrophotographic developers |
| US4047943A (en) * | 1973-05-25 | 1977-09-13 | Xerox Corporation | Method of developing electrostatic latent images with conductive liquid developer |
| US3907694A (en) * | 1973-05-25 | 1975-09-23 | Xerox Corp | Non-volatile conductive inks |
| US3985938A (en) * | 1973-07-03 | 1976-10-12 | Kureha Kagaku Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Dielectric ethylene copolymer compositions containing alkylfluoranthene |
| JPS5112058B2 (en) * | 1973-07-03 | 1976-04-15 | ||
| JPS5112057B2 (en) * | 1973-07-03 | 1976-04-15 | ||
| US3965023A (en) * | 1974-09-24 | 1976-06-22 | Pitney-Bowes, Inc. | Method of producing liquid toners containing furnace black for developing electrostatic images |
| US4004931A (en) * | 1975-05-29 | 1977-01-25 | Xerox Corporation | Constant viscosity inks |
| DE3247925A1 (en) * | 1982-12-24 | 1984-06-28 | Hoechst Ag, 6230 Frankfurt | LIQUID DEVELOPER FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF ELECTROSTATIC LOADING PICTURES AND METHOD FOR THE PRODUCTION THEREOF |
| DE3422304A1 (en) * | 1984-06-15 | 1985-12-19 | Hoechst Ag, 6230 Frankfurt | LIQUID DEVELOPER AND SUITABLE FUEL CONTROLLING MATERIAL |
| US5192638A (en) * | 1984-12-10 | 1993-03-09 | Spectrum Sciences B.V. | Toner for use in compositions for developing latent electrostatic images, method of making the same, and liquid composition using the improved toner |
| US4740444A (en) * | 1986-04-30 | 1988-04-26 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Process for preparation of electrostatic liquid developing using metallic soap as adjuvant |
| US4707429A (en) * | 1986-04-30 | 1987-11-17 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Metallic soap as adjuvant for electrostatic liquid developer |
| US4869991A (en) * | 1988-03-24 | 1989-09-26 | Olin Hunt Specialty Products Inc. | Charge director composition for liquid toner formulations |
| US5009980A (en) * | 1988-12-30 | 1991-04-23 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Aromatic nitrogen-containing compounds as adjuvants for electrostatic liquid developers |
| US5200289A (en) * | 1991-12-04 | 1993-04-06 | Am International Incorporated | Charge control agent combination for a liquid toner |
| US6153667A (en) * | 1996-10-31 | 2000-11-28 | Pelikan Produktions, Ag | Hot melt ink |
| US6986976B2 (en) | 2002-10-31 | 2006-01-17 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Liquid electrophotographic inks or toners having reduced odors |
| KR101943281B1 (en) * | 2009-09-15 | 2019-01-28 | 톤제트 리미티드 | Printing process and liquid ink jet ink |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3079270A (en) * | 1959-03-06 | 1963-02-26 | Lamford Paper Internat Ltd | Auto copy paper and methods of making the same |
| US3231374A (en) * | 1960-09-02 | 1966-01-25 | Rca Corp | Methods for preparing etch resists using an electrostatic image developer composition |
-
1968
- 1968-06-19 US US738127A patent/US3542682A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1969
- 1969-06-05 SE SE8002/69A patent/SE341725B/xx unknown
- 1969-06-13 BR BR209731/69A patent/BR6909731D0/en unknown
- 1969-06-16 CH CH917569A patent/CH531035A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1969-06-17 CA CA054,552,A patent/CA951557A/en not_active Expired
- 1969-06-17 GB GB30614/69A patent/GB1279154A/en not_active Expired
- 1969-06-18 BE BE734737D patent/BE734737A/xx unknown
- 1969-06-18 NO NO02512/69A patent/NO128838B/no unknown
- 1969-06-18 DE DE19691930784 patent/DE1930784A1/en active Pending
- 1969-06-18 FR FR6920293A patent/FR2011210A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 1969-06-18 BE BE734738D patent/BE734738A/xx unknown
- 1969-06-19 NL NL6909360A patent/NL6909360A/xx unknown
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2334353A1 (en) * | 1972-07-12 | 1974-01-31 | Agfa Gevaert Ag | LIQUID TONER COMPOSITION FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF ELECTROSTATIC CHARGE MODELS |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| NO128838B (en) | 1974-01-14 |
| CH531035A (en) | 1972-11-30 |
| NL6909360A (en) | 1969-12-23 |
| FR2011210A1 (en) | 1970-02-27 |
| BE734737A (en) | 1969-12-01 |
| US3542682A (en) | 1970-11-24 |
| CA951557A (en) | 1974-07-23 |
| SE341725B (en) | 1972-01-10 |
| BR6909731D0 (en) | 1973-01-18 |
| DE1930784A1 (en) | 1970-01-15 |
| BE734738A (en) | 1969-12-01 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PS | Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949] | ||
| PLNP | Patent lapsed through nonpayment of renewal fees |