GB1272798A - Low temperature methanol synthesis - Google Patents
Low temperature methanol synthesisInfo
- Publication number
- GB1272798A GB1272798A GB5250669A GB5250669A GB1272798A GB 1272798 A GB1272798 A GB 1272798A GB 5250669 A GB5250669 A GB 5250669A GB 5250669 A GB5250669 A GB 5250669A GB 1272798 A GB1272798 A GB 1272798A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- gas
- heat
- reaction
- low temperature
- plenums
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title abstract 6
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 title 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 title 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 abstract 6
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical class [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910002090 carbon oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000007036 catalytic synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010574 gas phase reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical class [H]* 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000012495 reaction gas Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
- B01J8/02—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds
- B01J8/04—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds
- B01J8/0496—Heating or cooling the reactor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
- B01J8/02—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds
- B01J8/04—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds
- B01J8/0446—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds the flow within the beds being predominantly vertical
- B01J8/0449—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds the flow within the beds being predominantly vertical in two or more cylindrical beds
- B01J8/0453—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds the flow within the beds being predominantly vertical in two or more cylindrical beds the beds being superimposed one above the other
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C29/00—Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom not belonging to a six-membered aromatic ring
- C07C29/15—Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom not belonging to a six-membered aromatic ring by reduction of oxides of carbon exclusively
- C07C29/151—Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom not belonging to a six-membered aromatic ring by reduction of oxides of carbon exclusively with hydrogen or hydrogen-containing gases
- C07C29/1516—Multisteps
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C29/00—Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom not belonging to a six-membered aromatic ring
- C07C29/15—Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom not belonging to a six-membered aromatic ring by reduction of oxides of carbon exclusively
- C07C29/151—Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom not belonging to a six-membered aromatic ring by reduction of oxides of carbon exclusively with hydrogen or hydrogen-containing gases
- C07C29/152—Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom not belonging to a six-membered aromatic ring by reduction of oxides of carbon exclusively with hydrogen or hydrogen-containing gases characterised by the reactor used
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
- B01J2208/00008—Controlling the process
- B01J2208/00017—Controlling the temperature
- B01J2208/0053—Controlling multiple zones along the direction of flow, e.g. pre-heating and after-cooling
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
1,272,798. Exothermic gas phase reaction. H. F. A. TOPSOE. 22 Sept., 1970 [27 Oct., 1969], No. 52506/69. Heading B1X. [Also in Division C2] In the low temperature catalytic synthesis of methanol from carbon oxides and hydrogen, the reaction gas is passed through the catalyst beds 5, 6, 7 via heat plenums 8, led out via heat plenums 9 through gas exits 10 and 13 to heat exchangers (not shown) and returned through gas inlets 11 and 14, the sections being separated by gas tight partitions 4 and the gas distribution through the catalyst being controlled by gas redistribution plates 12 and 15, the product gas mixture being finally led out through exit 3. In the process, the heat generated by the reaction is used via the heat exchangers, for steam generation or boiler feed-water preheating.
Priority Applications (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB5250669A GB1272798A (en) | 1969-10-27 | 1969-10-27 | Low temperature methanol synthesis |
| FR7037613A FR2066162A5 (en) | 1969-10-27 | 1970-10-19 | |
| NL7015447A NL7015447A (en) | 1969-10-27 | 1970-10-22 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB5250669A GB1272798A (en) | 1969-10-27 | 1969-10-27 | Low temperature methanol synthesis |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB1272798A true GB1272798A (en) | 1972-05-03 |
Family
ID=10464181
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB5250669A Expired GB1272798A (en) | 1969-10-27 | 1969-10-27 | Low temperature methanol synthesis |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| FR (1) | FR2066162A5 (en) |
| GB (1) | GB1272798A (en) |
| NL (1) | NL7015447A (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4065483A (en) * | 1974-07-02 | 1977-12-27 | Imperial Chemical Industries Limited | Methanol |
| US4149940A (en) * | 1976-12-22 | 1979-04-17 | Imperial Chemical Industries Limited | Methanol |
| EP2399894A2 (en) | 2006-05-30 | 2011-12-28 | Starchem Technologies, Inc. | Methanol production process and system |
| CN114307869A (en) * | 2021-12-17 | 2022-04-12 | 南京敦先化工科技有限公司 | Ammonia synthesis reactor |
-
1969
- 1969-10-27 GB GB5250669A patent/GB1272798A/en not_active Expired
-
1970
- 1970-10-19 FR FR7037613A patent/FR2066162A5/fr not_active Expired
- 1970-10-22 NL NL7015447A patent/NL7015447A/xx unknown
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4065483A (en) * | 1974-07-02 | 1977-12-27 | Imperial Chemical Industries Limited | Methanol |
| US4149940A (en) * | 1976-12-22 | 1979-04-17 | Imperial Chemical Industries Limited | Methanol |
| EP2399894A2 (en) | 2006-05-30 | 2011-12-28 | Starchem Technologies, Inc. | Methanol production process and system |
| EP2404888A2 (en) | 2006-05-30 | 2012-01-11 | Starchem Technologies, Inc. | Methanol production process |
| CN114307869A (en) * | 2021-12-17 | 2022-04-12 | 南京敦先化工科技有限公司 | Ammonia synthesis reactor |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FR2066162A5 (en) | 1971-08-06 |
| NL7015447A (en) | 1971-04-29 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PS | Patent sealed | ||
| PLNP | Patent lapsed through nonpayment of renewal fees |