GB1272486A - Superfatted detergent products - Google Patents
Superfatted detergent productsInfo
- Publication number
- GB1272486A GB1272486A GB36267/69A GB3626769A GB1272486A GB 1272486 A GB1272486 A GB 1272486A GB 36267/69 A GB36267/69 A GB 36267/69A GB 3626769 A GB3626769 A GB 3626769A GB 1272486 A GB1272486 A GB 1272486A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- oil
- soap
- detergent
- product
- sulphonic acid
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 title abstract 6
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 abstract 7
- BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfonic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)=O BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 5
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 abstract 3
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 abstract 3
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 abstract 2
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000003925 fat Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 235000019197 fats Nutrition 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 abstract 2
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 abstract 2
- 235000021588 free fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 abstract 2
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 abstract 2
- HVLLSGMXQDNUAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N triphenyl phosphite Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1OP(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 HVLLSGMXQDNUAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- FEXBEKLLSUWSIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Butyl-4-methylphenol Chemical group CCCCC1=CC(C)=CC=C1O FEXBEKLLSUWSIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- BVCOHOSEBKQIQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-tert-butyl-6-methoxyphenol Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C1O BVCOHOSEBKQIQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- RSWGJHLUYNHPMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Abietic-Saeure Natural products C12CCC(C(C)C)=CC2=CCC2C1(C)CCCC2(C)C(O)=O RSWGJHLUYNHPMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 244000060011 Cocos nucifera Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000013162 Cocos nucifera Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000019482 Palm oil Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000019483 Peanut oil Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-HUOMCSJISA-N Rosin Natural products O(C/C=C/c1ccccc1)[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-HUOMCSJISA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010480 babassu oil Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004359 castor oil Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000019438 castor oil Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003518 caustics Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003240 coconut oil Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000019864 coconut oil Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002385 cottonseed oil Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000012343 cottonseed oil Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 229940013317 fish oils Drugs 0.000 abstract 1
- ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N glycerol triricinoleate Natural products CCCCCC[C@@H](O)CC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@@H](COC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@@H](O)CCCCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@H](O)CCCCCC ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000944 linseed oil Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000021388 linseed oil Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N oleic acid group Chemical group C(CCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC)(=O)O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003346 palm kernel oil Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000019865 palm kernel oil Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002540 palm oil Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000312 peanut oil Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002304 perfume Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000271 synthetic detergent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003784 tall oil Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003760 tallow Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-cinnamyl beta-D-glucopyranoside Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(CO)OC1OCC=CC1=CC=CC=C1 KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D9/00—Compositions of detergents based essentially on soap
- C11D9/04—Compositions of detergents based essentially on soap containing compounding ingredients other than soaps
- C11D9/22—Organic compounds, e.g. vitamins
- C11D9/26—Organic compounds, e.g. vitamins containing oxygen
- C11D9/267—Organic compounds, e.g. vitamins containing oxygen containing free fatty acids
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D10/00—Compositions of detergents, not provided for by one single preceding group
- C11D10/04—Compositions of detergents, not provided for by one single preceding group based on mixtures of surface-active non-soap compounds and soap
- C11D10/042—Compositions of detergents, not provided for by one single preceding group based on mixtures of surface-active non-soap compounds and soap based on anionic surface-active compounds and soap
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D9/00—Compositions of detergents based essentially on soap
- C11D9/04—Compositions of detergents based essentially on soap containing compounding ingredients other than soaps
- C11D9/48—Superfatting agents
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/02—Anionic compounds
- C11D1/12—Sulfonic acids or sulfuric acid esters; Salts thereof
- C11D1/22—Sulfonic acids or sulfuric acid esters; Salts thereof derived from aromatic compounds
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Emergency Medicine (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
Abstract
1,272,486. Superfatted detergent product. COLGATE-PALMOLIVE CO. 18 July, 1969 [22 July, 1968], No. 36267/69. Heading C5D. A process of producing a superfatted detergent product comprises mixing a detergent type sulphonic acid with a neutral soap to liberate fatty acid sufficient to impart superfatting properties to the product and neutralize the sulphonic acid, and working the superfatted soap containing the sulphonic acid salt into a finished product. The product comprises soap, free fatty acid in sufficient proportion to impart superfatting properties to the product and a sulphonic acid detergent salt in stoichiometric relation to the free fatty acid content. The fatty acids liberated may amount to from 1 to 25%, prefer ably 1 to 8 % by weight of the product. Additional conventional anionic synthetic detergent salt may be added to bring the detergent to soap ratio within the range 1 : 4 to 1À5 : 1. The sulphonic acid used generally has 8 to 20 carbon atoms in the aliphatic chain. The fat charge used in making the neutral soap is preferably a charge comprising 50-70% by weight tallow and 50-30% by weight of the oils of the coconut type, such as coconut oil, palm kernel oil and babassu oil. Other fatty materials specified are palm oil, animal fats, oleic oil, tall oils, rosin, castor oil, groundnut oil, linseed oil, cottonseed oil and fish oils. The saponifying caustic alkali is preferably sodium hydroxide but this may be replaced by up to 15% by weight potassium hydroxide. The soap may be made by the conventional kettle soap making process and is in the form of a bar. Further ingredients specified are preservatives, such as 2-6-ditertiary butyl p-cresol, t-butyl hydroxy anisole and triphenyl phosphite; perfume; and sodium chloride.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US74624368A | 1968-07-22 | 1968-07-22 | |
| US13707371A | 1971-04-23 | 1971-04-23 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB1272486A true GB1272486A (en) | 1972-04-26 |
Family
ID=26834898
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB36267/69A Expired GB1272486A (en) | 1968-07-22 | 1969-07-18 | Superfatted detergent products |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3694367A (en) |
| BE (1) | BE736279A (en) |
| CH (1) | CH528588A (en) |
| DE (1) | DE1936614A1 (en) |
| FR (1) | FR2014681A1 (en) |
| GB (1) | GB1272486A (en) |
| NL (2) | NL140287B (en) |
| SE (1) | SE375323B (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2181739A (en) * | 1985-10-16 | 1987-04-29 | Unilever Plc | Detergent bar comprising soap and a rosin derivative or synthetic anionic surfactant |
| US5891834A (en) * | 1995-09-19 | 1999-04-06 | Colgate Palmolive Company | Composition |
Families Citing this family (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3972823A (en) * | 1971-06-04 | 1976-08-03 | H. Kohnstamm & Company | Soap compositions for non-gelling soap solution |
| US4092260A (en) * | 1973-11-28 | 1978-05-30 | Lever Bros. Co. | Quick lathering toilet bars and method of making same |
| US4058490A (en) * | 1973-11-28 | 1977-11-15 | Lever Brothers Company | Quick lathering toilet bars and method of making same |
| US4169067A (en) * | 1977-07-15 | 1979-09-25 | Colgate-Palmolive Company | Bar product |
| US4704223A (en) * | 1985-06-27 | 1987-11-03 | Armour-Dial, Inc. | Superfatted soaps |
| US4867899A (en) * | 1987-11-30 | 1989-09-19 | Colgate-Palmolive Company | Sodium monoglyceride sulfate detergent composition bar and process for manufacture thereof |
| DE19620792A1 (en) * | 1996-05-23 | 1997-11-27 | Zschimmer & Schwarz Gmbh & Co | Binary mixtures for making semi synthetic toilet soaps |
| US6809070B2 (en) * | 2001-09-28 | 2004-10-26 | Unilever Home & Personal Care Usa, Division Of Conopco, Inc. | Toilet bar having a latent acidifier |
| US7838479B2 (en) * | 2003-06-09 | 2010-11-23 | Unilever Home & Personal Care Usa, Division Of Conopco, Inc. | Packaged product containing an extrudable multiphase composition of a free fatty acid phase and a soap phase |
-
0
- NL NL126922D patent/NL126922C/xx active
-
1969
- 1969-07-17 NL NL696911024A patent/NL140287B/en unknown
- 1969-07-18 GB GB36267/69A patent/GB1272486A/en not_active Expired
- 1969-07-18 DE DE19691936614 patent/DE1936614A1/en active Pending
- 1969-07-18 BE BE736279D patent/BE736279A/xx unknown
- 1969-07-22 FR FR6924940A patent/FR2014681A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 1969-07-22 SE SE6910353A patent/SE375323B/xx unknown
- 1969-07-22 CH CH1120369A patent/CH528588A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1971
- 1971-04-23 US US137073A patent/US3694367A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2181739A (en) * | 1985-10-16 | 1987-04-29 | Unilever Plc | Detergent bar comprising soap and a rosin derivative or synthetic anionic surfactant |
| GB2181739B (en) * | 1985-10-16 | 1989-09-13 | Unilever Plc | Detergent component and process for making a detergent component |
| US5891834A (en) * | 1995-09-19 | 1999-04-06 | Colgate Palmolive Company | Composition |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| SE375323B (en) | 1975-04-14 |
| BE736279A (en) | 1969-12-31 |
| FR2014681A1 (en) | 1970-04-17 |
| NL126922C (en) | |
| DE1936614A1 (en) | 1970-01-22 |
| NL140287B (en) | 1973-11-15 |
| US3694367A (en) | 1972-09-26 |
| NL6911024A (en) | 1970-01-26 |
| CH528588A (en) | 1972-09-30 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PS | Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949] | ||
| PLNP | Patent lapsed through nonpayment of renewal fees |