GB1272070A - Flameproofing compositions and processes - Google Patents
Flameproofing compositions and processesInfo
- Publication number
- GB1272070A GB1272070A GB1078169A GB1078169A GB1272070A GB 1272070 A GB1272070 A GB 1272070A GB 1078169 A GB1078169 A GB 1078169A GB 1078169 A GB1078169 A GB 1078169A GB 1272070 A GB1272070 A GB 1272070A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- compound
- solution
- thp
- feb
- buffer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title abstract 2
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical class OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 4
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract 4
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000006174 pH buffer Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- UMGDCJDMYOKAJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiourea Chemical compound NC(N)=S UMGDCJDMYOKAJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 abstract 1
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 102000011782 Keratins Human genes 0.000 abstract 1
- 108010076876 Keratins Proteins 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920000877 Melamine resin Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethanolamine Chemical compound OCCN(CCO)CCO GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- USDJGQLNFPZEON-UHFFFAOYSA-N [[4,6-bis(hydroxymethylamino)-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl]amino]methanol Chemical compound OCNC1=NC(NCO)=NC(NCO)=N1 USDJGQLNFPZEON-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000001588 bifunctional effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- JMXMXKRNIYCNRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(hydroxymethyl)phosphanylmethanol Chemical class OCP(CO)CO JMXMXKRNIYCNRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000001723 curing Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000013007 heat curing Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005470 impregnation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- JDSHMPZPIAZGSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N melamine Chemical compound NC1=NC(N)=NC(N)=N1 JDSHMPZPIAZGSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M15/19—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
- D06M15/37—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06M15/39—Aldehyde resins; Ketone resins; Polyacetals
- D06M15/423—Amino-aldehyde resins
- D06M15/43—Amino-aldehyde resins modified by phosphorus compounds
- D06M15/431—Amino-aldehyde resins modified by phosphorus compounds by phosphines or phosphine oxides; by oxides or salts of the phosphonium radical
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D1/00—Evaporating
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D1/00—Evaporating
- B01D1/0082—Regulation; Control
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D1/00—Evaporating
- B01D1/26—Multiple-effect evaporating
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D3/00—Distillation or related exchange processes in which liquids are contacted with gaseous media, e.g. stripping
- B01D3/42—Regulation; Control
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/02—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating
- C02F1/04—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating by distillation or evaporation
- C02F1/043—Details
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M13/322—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing nitrogen
- D06M13/385—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing nitrogen containing epoxy groups
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
- Cosmetics (AREA)
Abstract
1,272,070. Proofing against fire. ALBRIGHT & WILSON Ltd. 27 Feb., 1970 [28 Feb., 1969 (2)], Nos. 10780/69 and 10781/69. Heading DIP. [Also in Divisions C3] Keratinous fibres, e.g. wool, are flameproofed by impregnation at pH 4-7 with an aqueous solution comprising a mixture or reaction product of (a) a tris(hydroxymethyl) phosphine salt (THP), (b) a bifunctional compound reactible with HCHO and having 2 H atoms attached to N or linked to C in an aromatic nucleus and/or a methylol derivative thereof and (c) a methylol or methoxymethoylol compound having a functionality of 3 or more and capable of crosslinking with THP and keratin, followed by heat curing and treatment with an oxidizing agent. The salt (a) may be the chloride, the compound (b) urea or thiourea and the compound (c) melamine or trimethylolmelamine. A pH buffer may be present, e.g. triethanolamine. H 2 O 2 may be used as oxidant, following curing at, e.g. 80-160‹C for 4-30 min. The impregnating solution may comprise a two-component pack comprising a solution of (a) and (b) and a separate solution of (c) and the pH buffer, such that the combined solution has pH 4-7.
Priority Applications (7)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB1078169A GB1272070A (en) | 1969-02-28 | 1969-02-28 | Flameproofing compositions and processes |
| FR7006817A FR2037137A1 (en) | 1969-02-28 | 1970-02-25 | Fireproofing of keratin fibers |
| DE19702009121 DE2009121A1 (en) | 1969-02-28 | 1970-02-26 | Process for making keratin-containing fibers flame-resistant |
| CH1852170A CH530510A (en) | 1969-02-28 | 1970-02-27 | Stable, commercially available flame retardant for fibers containing keratin |
| BE746641D BE746641A (en) | 1969-02-28 | 1970-02-27 | IGNIFUGATION OF KERATINIC FIBERS |
| CH295170A CH541017A (en) | 1969-02-28 | 1970-02-27 | Process for making keratin-containing textile materials flame-resistant |
| NL7002820A NL7002820A (en) | 1969-02-28 | 1970-02-27 |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB1078069 | 1969-02-28 | ||
| GB1078169A GB1272070A (en) | 1969-02-28 | 1969-02-28 | Flameproofing compositions and processes |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB1272070A true GB1272070A (en) | 1972-04-26 |
Family
ID=26247761
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB1078169A Expired GB1272070A (en) | 1969-02-28 | 1969-02-28 | Flameproofing compositions and processes |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| BE (1) | BE746641A (en) |
| CH (2) | CH530510A (en) |
| DE (1) | DE2009121A1 (en) |
| FR (1) | FR2037137A1 (en) |
| GB (1) | GB1272070A (en) |
| NL (1) | NL7002820A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3959201A (en) | 1972-10-26 | 1976-05-25 | Ppg Industries, Inc. | High solids, water thinnable compositions |
| WO1999022271A1 (en) * | 1997-10-27 | 1999-05-06 | Albright & Wilson Uk Limited | Photographic hardeners |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2664187B1 (en) * | 1990-07-04 | 1992-09-18 | Snecma | FOUNDRY MOLD FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF PARTS BY SINGLE CRYSTAL SOLIDIFICATION. |
-
1969
- 1969-02-28 GB GB1078169A patent/GB1272070A/en not_active Expired
-
1970
- 1970-02-25 FR FR7006817A patent/FR2037137A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1970-02-26 DE DE19702009121 patent/DE2009121A1/en active Pending
- 1970-02-27 CH CH1852170A patent/CH530510A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1970-02-27 BE BE746641D patent/BE746641A/en unknown
- 1970-02-27 CH CH295170A patent/CH541017A/en unknown
- 1970-02-27 NL NL7002820A patent/NL7002820A/xx unknown
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3959201A (en) | 1972-10-26 | 1976-05-25 | Ppg Industries, Inc. | High solids, water thinnable compositions |
| WO1999022271A1 (en) * | 1997-10-27 | 1999-05-06 | Albright & Wilson Uk Limited | Photographic hardeners |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FR2037137A1 (en) | 1970-12-31 |
| DE2009121A1 (en) | 1971-01-21 |
| CH530510A (en) | 1972-11-15 |
| BE746641A (en) | 1970-07-31 |
| NL7002820A (en) | 1970-09-01 |
| CH295170A4 (en) | 1973-01-31 |
| CH541017A (en) | 1973-10-15 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PS | Patent sealed | ||
| PLNP | Patent lapsed through nonpayment of renewal fees |