GB1246134A - Process for improving the performance of synthetic filaments in textile operations by application of a textile treating composition - Google Patents
Process for improving the performance of synthetic filaments in textile operations by application of a textile treating compositionInfo
- Publication number
- GB1246134A GB1246134A GB1892968A GB1892968A GB1246134A GB 1246134 A GB1246134 A GB 1246134A GB 1892968 A GB1892968 A GB 1892968A GB 1892968 A GB1892968 A GB 1892968A GB 1246134 A GB1246134 A GB 1246134A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- filaments
- composition
- parts
- copolymer
- treating composition
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title abstract 10
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 title abstract 4
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 abstract 5
- -1 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 abstract 5
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 abstract 2
- 125000005702 oxyalkylene group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 abstract 2
- 125000004469 siloxy group Chemical group [SiH3]O* 0.000 abstract 2
- WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N (E)-8-Octadecenoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCC(O)=O WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- LGEZTMRIZWCDLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 14-methylpentadecyl octadecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(C)C LGEZTMRIZWCDLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 20:1omega9c fatty acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9-Heptadecensaeure Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical compound C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000005642 Oleic acid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920003171 Poly (ethylene oxide) Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000002252 acyl group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- LQZZUXJYWNFBMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCO LQZZUXJYWNFBMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000002191 fatty alcohols Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000005908 glyceryl ester group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000001183 hydrocarbyl group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- 229940078545 isocetyl stearate Drugs 0.000 abstract 1
- QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N isooleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N oleic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000003014 phosphoric acid esters Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920000058 polyacrylate Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- XAEFZNCEHLXOMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium benzoate Chemical compound [K+].[O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 XAEFZNCEHLXOMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-L terephthalate(2-) Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C1=CC=C(C([O-])=O)C=C1 KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 abstract 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M15/19—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
- D06M15/37—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06M15/643—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing silicon in the main chain
- D06M15/647—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing silicon in the main chain containing polyether sequences
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M7/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made of other substances with subsequent freeing of the treated goods from the treating medium, e.g. swelling, e.g. polyolefins
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M2200/00—Functionality of the treatment composition and/or properties imparted to the textile material
- D06M2200/40—Reduced friction resistance, lubricant properties; Sizing compositions
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
Abstract
1,246,134. Applying an antistatic treating composition to artificial filaments. E. I. DU PONT DE NEMOURS & CO. 24 March, 1969 [22 April, 1968], No. 18929/68. Heading B5B. [Also in Division C3] Synthetic and cellulose derivative filaments are rendered more processable by applying to them an antistatic textile treating composition comprising a polysiloxane/polyoxyalkylene copolymer and a partial phosphate ester. The copolymer may consist of one or more siloxy groups and one or more oxyalkylene groups wherein n and m are at least 3, R and R<SP>1</SP> are the same or different hydrocarbon groups having 1 to 6 carbon atoms and X is an integer of 2 to 4. Especially preferred copolymers contain no Si-O-C bonds. The copolymer may have the formula wherein m is 3 to 100 and R is hydrogen or an alkyl, aryl or acyl group. When R is hydrogen, m may be less than 60. The partial phosphate esters may have the formula wherein Y is 1 or 2, M is a monovalent cation and R is an organic radical optionally containing oxyalkylene groups. The textile treating composition may also contain a lubricant and/or a surface-active agent. In the example, the composition consists of a mixture of 68À5 parts (by weight) of isocetyl stearate, 12À5 parts of the partial glyceryl ester of oleic acid, 15 parts of the potassium salt of a partial phosphate (prepared from a mixture of fatty alcohols consisting chiefly of lauryl alcohol) and 4 parts of a polysiloxane/polyoxyethylene copolymer containing 88% of an ethylene oxide block and 12% of a dimethyl siloxane block having a trimethyl siloxy end cap. The mixture is emulsified with water to provide an aqueous emulsion containing 20% by weight of solids and is applied to freshly spun polyethylene À terephthalate filaments to provide them with a coating of about 0À8% of the residual composition and the filaments are drawn at a draw ratio of 2À8 at a speed of about 2500 metres per minute. The filaments to which the composition is applied may consist of elastomers (e.g. segmented polyurethanes), acrylic polymers, polyamides, polyesters, polyolefins, copolymers of these polymers, or cellulose esters.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB1892968A GB1246134A (en) | 1968-04-22 | 1968-04-22 | Process for improving the performance of synthetic filaments in textile operations by application of a textile treating composition |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB1892968A GB1246134A (en) | 1968-04-22 | 1968-04-22 | Process for improving the performance of synthetic filaments in textile operations by application of a textile treating composition |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB1246134A true GB1246134A (en) | 1971-09-15 |
Family
ID=10120890
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB1892968A Expired GB1246134A (en) | 1968-04-22 | 1968-04-22 | Process for improving the performance of synthetic filaments in textile operations by application of a textile treating composition |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| GB (1) | GB1246134A (en) |
Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NL7807376A (en) * | 1977-07-08 | 1979-01-10 | Huels Chemische Werke Ag | PROCESS FOR THE PREPARATION OF AGEOUS, FINE DISPERSE, STORAGEABLE EMULSIONS OF SILOXAN OIL. |
| WO1991008336A1 (en) * | 1989-11-30 | 1991-06-13 | Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft Auf Aktien | Textile slip agents containing polymers |
| EP0367281A3 (en) * | 1988-11-04 | 1991-11-27 | Toray Silicone Company, Limited | Straight oil composition for fibrous material |
| US5540953A (en) * | 1992-02-14 | 1996-07-30 | Hercules Incorporated | Process of preparing fabric comprising hydrophobic polyolefin fibers |
| WO1997008377A1 (en) * | 1995-08-31 | 1997-03-06 | Chisso Corporation | Highly smooth fiber, fabric and formed article |
| USRE35621E (en) * | 1989-05-30 | 1997-10-07 | Hercules Incorporated | Cardable hydrophobic polypropylene fiber, material and method for preparation thereof |
| US5721048A (en) * | 1990-11-15 | 1998-02-24 | Fiberco, Inc. | Cardable hydrophobic polyolefin fiber, material and method for preparation thereof |
| EP0940147A3 (en) * | 1998-03-05 | 2000-11-15 | Celanese Acetate, LLC | Anti-adhesion cellulose acetate wound dressing |
| US6200492B1 (en) | 1989-11-30 | 2001-03-13 | Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft Auf Aktien | Textile lubricants with improved resistance to slinging |
| WO2011032824A1 (en) * | 2009-09-16 | 2011-03-24 | Wacker Chemie Ag | Silicone emulsions, and methods for the production thereof |
-
1968
- 1968-04-22 GB GB1892968A patent/GB1246134A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NL7807376A (en) * | 1977-07-08 | 1979-01-10 | Huels Chemische Werke Ag | PROCESS FOR THE PREPARATION OF AGEOUS, FINE DISPERSE, STORAGEABLE EMULSIONS OF SILOXAN OIL. |
| EP0367281A3 (en) * | 1988-11-04 | 1991-11-27 | Toray Silicone Company, Limited | Straight oil composition for fibrous material |
| USRE35621E (en) * | 1989-05-30 | 1997-10-07 | Hercules Incorporated | Cardable hydrophobic polypropylene fiber, material and method for preparation thereof |
| WO1991008336A1 (en) * | 1989-11-30 | 1991-06-13 | Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft Auf Aktien | Textile slip agents containing polymers |
| US6200492B1 (en) | 1989-11-30 | 2001-03-13 | Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft Auf Aktien | Textile lubricants with improved resistance to slinging |
| US5721048A (en) * | 1990-11-15 | 1998-02-24 | Fiberco, Inc. | Cardable hydrophobic polyolefin fiber, material and method for preparation thereof |
| US5540953A (en) * | 1992-02-14 | 1996-07-30 | Hercules Incorporated | Process of preparing fabric comprising hydrophobic polyolefin fibers |
| US5545481A (en) * | 1992-02-14 | 1996-08-13 | Hercules Incorporated | Polyolefin fiber |
| WO1997008377A1 (en) * | 1995-08-31 | 1997-03-06 | Chisso Corporation | Highly smooth fiber, fabric and formed article |
| US5902754A (en) * | 1995-08-31 | 1999-05-11 | Chisso Corporation | Highly smooth fiber, fabric, and formed article |
| EP0940147A3 (en) * | 1998-03-05 | 2000-11-15 | Celanese Acetate, LLC | Anti-adhesion cellulose acetate wound dressing |
| US6500539B1 (en) | 1998-03-05 | 2002-12-31 | The Regents Of The University Of California | Anti-adhesion cellulose acetate wound dressing |
| WO2011032824A1 (en) * | 2009-09-16 | 2011-03-24 | Wacker Chemie Ag | Silicone emulsions, and methods for the production thereof |
| US8475777B2 (en) | 2009-09-16 | 2013-07-02 | Wacker Chemie Ag | Silicone emulsions, and methods for the production thereof |
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