GB1127761A - Improvements in the production of castings from mouldable materials - Google Patents
Improvements in the production of castings from mouldable materialsInfo
- Publication number
- GB1127761A GB1127761A GB28607/64A GB2860764A GB1127761A GB 1127761 A GB1127761 A GB 1127761A GB 28607/64 A GB28607/64 A GB 28607/64A GB 2860764 A GB2860764 A GB 2860764A GB 1127761 A GB1127761 A GB 1127761A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- mould
- membrane
- concrete
- plaster
- panels
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title abstract 3
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 title abstract 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title 1
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 abstract 8
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 abstract 5
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 abstract 4
- 239000011505 plaster Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 101100188555 Arabidopsis thaliana OCT6 gene Proteins 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000001680 brushing effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011381 foam concrete Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004816 latex Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920000126 latex Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury Chemical compound [Hg] QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052753 mercury Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B7/00—Moulds; Cores; Mandrels
- B28B7/36—Linings or coatings, e.g. removable, absorbent linings, permanent anti-stick coatings; Linings becoming a non-permanent layer of the moulded article
- B28B7/368—Absorbent linings
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B7/00—Moulds; Cores; Mandrels
- B28B7/0029—Moulds or moulding surfaces not covered by B28B7/0058 - B28B7/36 and B28B7/40 - B28B7/465, e.g. moulds assembled from several parts
- B28B7/0035—Moulds characterised by the way in which the sidewalls of the mould and the moulded article move with respect to each other during demoulding
- B28B7/0044—Moulds characterised by the way in which the sidewalls of the mould and the moulded article move with respect to each other during demoulding the sidewalls of the mould being only tilted away from the sidewalls of the moulded article, e.g. moulds with hingedly mounted sidewalls
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B7/00—Moulds; Cores; Mandrels
- B28B7/06—Moulds with flexible parts
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B7/00—Moulds; Cores; Mandrels
- B28B7/10—Moulds with means incorporated therein, or carried thereby, for ejecting or detaching the moulded article
- B28B7/12—Moulds with means incorporated therein, or carried thereby, for ejecting or detaching the moulded article by fluid pressure, e.g. acting through flexible wall parts or linings of the moulds
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B7/00—Moulds; Cores; Mandrels
- B28B7/36—Linings or coatings, e.g. removable, absorbent linings, permanent anti-stick coatings; Linings becoming a non-permanent layer of the moulded article
- B28B7/364—Linings or coatings, e.g. removable, absorbent linings, permanent anti-stick coatings; Linings becoming a non-permanent layer of the moulded article of plastic material or rubber
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Moulds, Cores, Or Mandrels (AREA)
Abstract
1,127,761. Moulding concrete or plaster panels. 4D RESEARCH & DEVELOPMENT CO. Ltd. 6 Oct., 1965 [10 July, 1964; 27 Nov., 1964], Nos. 28607/64 and 48350/64. Heading B5A. [Also in Division E1] Concrete or plaster mouldings of an improved surface finish, e.g. large concrete panels, with an exterior smooth, textured or patterned concrete surface and a plaster interior surface, or panels with two smooth plaster surfaces and which may be provided with reinforcement or cored with insulating material such as polystyrene, wood wool or foamed concrete, are produced by casting in a preferably vibrated mould in contact with a membrane 4, e.g. of rubber or plastics, which is extendable and flexible at atmospheric temperatures and which is drawn into the mould form by a vacuum source 7, which vacuum is released after the material has set, and may be replaced by a higher than atmospheric pressure, to facilitate release from the mould. The mould sides are preferably hinged to the base and a panel may be produced by using a pair of open-topped moulds (Figs. 5 to 7, not shown), the bases (1) whereof are pivoted into the vertical closed position and vibrated after each mould has been filled. Additional moulding material may be added between each mould. Hooked lifting rods may be incorporated into the panel. The inner mould surfaces are preferably permeable to air and water, e.g. of wood, and the exterior mould surfaces impermeable, e.g. of varnished wood, and the membrane 4 may vary from completely impermeable to a high degree of permeability, e.g. interconnected cell foamed latex or, with an impermeable mould, the surface of the membrane 4 adjacent the mould may be permeable or roughened to facilitate the application of vacuum. Retarder additives, e.g. sugar solution, may be introduced into the membrane to produce a roughened concrete surface finish upon subsequent brushing. A template may be arranged between the mould base and the membrane 4. The membrane 4 is preferably sealed to the mould base 1 between a pair of air inflated tubes (13) (Fig. 8, not shown) and is retained around a similar pair of tubes by a third inflated tube (15) (Fig. 9, not shown) when used for more than one adjacent mould. The membrane 4 may be allowed to remain on the moulding during the curing period and to effect protection during storage and transport. The membrane employed is preferably extendable from 1000% upwards and capable of being drawn into the mould under negative pressure of 2 to 28 inches of mercury.
Priority Applications (9)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB28607/64A GB1127761A (en) | 1964-07-10 | 1964-07-10 | Improvements in the production of castings from mouldable materials |
| US470110A US3492384A (en) | 1964-07-10 | 1965-07-01 | Method of moulding materials |
| NL6508839A NL6508839A (en) | 1964-07-10 | 1965-07-08 | |
| CH962165A CH447916A (en) | 1964-07-10 | 1965-07-08 | Process for casting moldable materials |
| BE666648D BE666648A (en) | 1964-07-10 | 1965-07-09 | |
| DE19651584657 DE1584657A1 (en) | 1964-07-10 | 1965-07-09 | Process for casting moldable materials |
| SE912065A SE219154C1 (en) | 1964-07-10 | 1965-07-09 | |
| FR24260A FR1439690A (en) | 1964-07-10 | 1965-07-10 | Improvements in the molding of materials |
| ES0315211A ES315211A1 (en) | 1964-07-10 | 1965-07-10 | Method for the production of mold pieces made from molding materials, such as concrete, plaster or synthetic plastic materials. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) |
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB28607/64A GB1127761A (en) | 1964-07-10 | 1964-07-10 | Improvements in the production of castings from mouldable materials |
| GB4835064 | 1964-11-27 | ||
| FR24260A FR1439690A (en) | 1964-07-10 | 1965-07-10 | Improvements in the molding of materials |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB1127761A true GB1127761A (en) | 1968-09-18 |
Family
ID=34636875
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB28607/64A Expired GB1127761A (en) | 1964-07-10 | 1964-07-10 | Improvements in the production of castings from mouldable materials |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| FR (1) | FR1439690A (en) |
| GB (1) | GB1127761A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2613656A1 (en) * | 1987-04-13 | 1988-10-14 | Hoetzel Beton Gmbh | DEVICE AND MATRIX FOR MANUFACTURING ARTIFICIAL STONE, ARTIFICIAL STONE IN THE FORM OF A PLATE THUS MANUFACTURED, AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING SUCH ARTIFICIAL STONE |
| US9969102B2 (en) | 2011-12-01 | 2018-05-15 | Gcp Applied Technologies Inc. | Composition and method for obtaining exposed aggregates in surfaces of moulded concrete and other cementitious materials |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SE398212B (en) * | 1975-12-18 | 1977-12-12 | Euroc Administration Ab | KIT FOR MAKING A PRODUCT OF CURTAINABLE MATERIAL |
| FR2518070A1 (en) * | 1982-02-12 | 1983-06-17 | Ceric | Sticky surfaced item handling system - incorporates mechanical support with very flexible skin not resistant to perpendicular forces |
| ATE353274T1 (en) * | 1999-10-28 | 2007-02-15 | Attenberger Keramik | METHOD FOR PRODUCING CLAY BRICKS OR FLOOR PANELS |
-
1964
- 1964-07-10 GB GB28607/64A patent/GB1127761A/en not_active Expired
-
1965
- 1965-07-10 FR FR24260A patent/FR1439690A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2613656A1 (en) * | 1987-04-13 | 1988-10-14 | Hoetzel Beton Gmbh | DEVICE AND MATRIX FOR MANUFACTURING ARTIFICIAL STONE, ARTIFICIAL STONE IN THE FORM OF A PLATE THUS MANUFACTURED, AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING SUCH ARTIFICIAL STONE |
| EP0286949A1 (en) * | 1987-04-13 | 1988-10-19 | Hötzel-Beton Gmbh | Apparatus for making an artificial stone |
| WO1988007920A1 (en) * | 1987-04-13 | 1988-10-20 | Hötzel-Beton Gmbh | Device for manufacture of an artificial stone |
| US9969102B2 (en) | 2011-12-01 | 2018-05-15 | Gcp Applied Technologies Inc. | Composition and method for obtaining exposed aggregates in surfaces of moulded concrete and other cementitious materials |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FR1439690A (en) | 1966-05-20 |
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