GB1119817A - Anode anchorage for electrolytic cells - Google Patents
Anode anchorage for electrolytic cellsInfo
- Publication number
- GB1119817A GB1119817A GB12883/67A GB1288367A GB1119817A GB 1119817 A GB1119817 A GB 1119817A GB 12883/67 A GB12883/67 A GB 12883/67A GB 1288367 A GB1288367 A GB 1288367A GB 1119817 A GB1119817 A GB 1119817A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- irregularity
- anode
- bus
- bar
- conductive medium
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[K+] WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 abstract 2
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 abstract 2
- AIYUHDOJVYHVIT-UHFFFAOYSA-M caesium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cs+] AIYUHDOJVYHVIT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 abstract 2
- KWGKDLIKAYFUFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M lithium chloride Chemical compound [Li+].[Cl-] KWGKDLIKAYFUFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 abstract 2
- FGDZQCVHDSGLHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M rubidium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Rb+] FGDZQCVHDSGLHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 abstract 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004801 Chlorinated PVC Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920001328 Polyvinylidene chloride Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- -1 alkali metal chlorate Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010425 asbestos Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- XTEGARKTQYYJKE-UHFFFAOYSA-M chlorate Inorganic materials [O-]Cl(=O)=O XTEGARKTQYYJKE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920000457 chlorinated polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011133 lead Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000005033 polyvinylidene chloride Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052895 riebeckite Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
- B01J8/02—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds
- B01J8/06—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds in tube reactors; the solid particles being arranged in tubes
- B01J8/062—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds in tube reactors; the solid particles being arranged in tubes being installed in a furnace
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B9/00—Cells or assemblies of cells; Constructional parts of cells; Assemblies of constructional parts, e.g. electrode-diaphragm assemblies; Process-related cell features
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B9/00—Cells or assemblies of cells; Constructional parts of cells; Assemblies of constructional parts, e.g. electrode-diaphragm assemblies; Process-related cell features
- C25B9/60—Constructional parts of cells
- C25B9/63—Holders for electrodes; Positioning of the electrodes
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Electrolytic Production Of Metals (AREA)
- Electrolytic Production Of Non-Metals, Compounds, Apparatuses Therefor (AREA)
Abstract
<PICT:1119817/C6-C7/1> An anode anchorage means for an electrolytic cell comprises a cell bottom 10 having a preformed irregularity, and a conductive medium 20, e.g. of lead, copper or alloys thereof, to which are attached a plurality of anode blades 18 e.g. of graphite and at least one bus-bar 12, having one surface shaped to conform to the cell bottom and the irregularity therein, wherein the irregularity, which may be one or more projections (16, Figs. 1 & 3) and/or recesses, is positioned transversely to the direction of the bus-bar, which is preferably embedded in a projection 14 on the conductive medium. The anode blades may be positioned parallel or transverse to the direction of the bus-bar. The irregularity may be a tongue and groove projection and recess passing through the centre of gravity of the conductive medium; circular, triangular and rectangular irregularities may be used. The cell bottom may be of concrete or stainless or nickel steel optionally coated with after chlorinated polyvinylchloride, polyvinylidene chloride, P.T.F.E. or ceramics. The invention is applicable to alkali metal chlorate or HCl cells, or chlor-alkali cells, for electrolysing NaCl, KCl, LiCl, RbCl or CsCl, which may employ asbestos or synthetic fibre diaphragms between the anode blades and cathode figures (not shown).
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US53794966A | 1966-03-28 | 1966-03-28 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB1119817A true GB1119817A (en) | 1968-07-10 |
Family
ID=24144793
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB12883/67A Expired GB1119817A (en) | 1966-03-28 | 1967-03-20 | Anode anchorage for electrolytic cells |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3425929A (en) |
| BE (1) | BE696208A (en) |
| DE (1) | DE1671436A1 (en) |
| ES (1) | ES338521A1 (en) |
| FR (1) | FR1515646A (en) |
| GB (1) | GB1119817A (en) |
| NL (2) | NL6704367A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2000192A (en) * | 1977-06-06 | 1979-01-04 | Norsk Hydro As | Cathodes |
Families Citing this family (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE1592031A1 (en) * | 1965-12-29 | 1970-10-22 | Solvay | Power supply and sealing of the electrodes in an electrolysis cell |
| US3507772A (en) * | 1967-12-18 | 1970-04-21 | Christopher C Silsby Jr | Anode support structure for electrolytic cells having a base of aluminum or magnesium and alloys thereof |
| ZA698521B (en) * | 1968-12-30 | 1971-07-28 | Solvay | Anode assembly for electrolysis cell |
| BE756215A (en) * | 1969-09-16 | 1971-03-01 | Dynamit Nobel Ag | ELECTRICAL HEATING DEVICE FOR TUBULAR REACTORS |
| BE756437A (en) * | 1969-09-22 | 1971-03-01 | Progil | ELECTROLYSIS TANK WITH NEW ANODIC ASSEMBLY |
| US4142959A (en) * | 1974-11-21 | 1979-03-06 | Electro-Chlor Corporation | Electrode assembly |
| US5527441A (en) * | 1994-05-04 | 1996-06-18 | General Electric Company | Welding electrode with flat blade |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2392868A (en) * | 1942-05-04 | 1946-01-15 | Hooker Electrochemical Co | Electrolytic alkali halogen cells |
| US2409912A (en) * | 1942-05-28 | 1946-10-22 | Hooker Electrochemical Co | Electrolytic alkali chlorine diaphragm cell |
| US2447547A (en) * | 1945-06-02 | 1948-08-24 | Hooker Electrochemical Co | Electrolytic alkali chlorine cell |
| US2865834A (en) * | 1953-02-24 | 1958-12-23 | Monsanto Chemicals | Electrolytic alkali halogen cell |
| US2967142A (en) * | 1958-09-22 | 1961-01-03 | Union Carbide Corp | Blade electrode assembly |
-
0
- NL NL130825D patent/NL130825C/xx active
-
1966
- 1966-03-28 US US537949A patent/US3425929A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1967
- 1967-03-20 GB GB12883/67A patent/GB1119817A/en not_active Expired
- 1967-03-24 NL NL6704367A patent/NL6704367A/xx unknown
- 1967-03-27 ES ES338521A patent/ES338521A1/en not_active Expired
- 1967-03-28 DE DE19671671436 patent/DE1671436A1/en active Pending
- 1967-03-28 BE BE696208D patent/BE696208A/xx unknown
- 1967-03-28 FR FR100371A patent/FR1515646A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2000192A (en) * | 1977-06-06 | 1979-01-04 | Norsk Hydro As | Cathodes |
| GB2000192B (en) * | 1977-06-06 | 1982-02-03 | Norsk Hydro As | Cathodes |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE1671436A1 (en) | 1971-09-02 |
| ES338521A1 (en) | 1968-04-01 |
| NL130825C (en) | |
| FR1515646A (en) | 1968-03-01 |
| BE696208A (en) | 1967-09-28 |
| NL6704367A (en) | 1967-09-29 |
| US3425929A (en) | 1969-02-04 |
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