GB1184164A - An Apparatus for Photo-Electric Sensing of Knitted Fabrics - Google Patents
An Apparatus for Photo-Electric Sensing of Knitted FabricsInfo
- Publication number
- GB1184164A GB1184164A GB05486/68A GB1548668A GB1184164A GB 1184164 A GB1184164 A GB 1184164A GB 05486/68 A GB05486/68 A GB 05486/68A GB 1548668 A GB1548668 A GB 1548668A GB 1184164 A GB1184164 A GB 1184164A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- stitch
- photo
- knitted fabrics
- photoelectric cell
- needle bed
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 title 1
- 238000000059 patterning Methods 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N21/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
- G01N21/84—Systems specially adapted for particular applications
- G01N21/88—Investigating the presence of flaws or contamination
- G01N21/89—Investigating the presence of flaws or contamination in moving material, e.g. running paper or textiles
- G01N21/892—Investigating the presence of flaws or contamination in moving material, e.g. running paper or textiles characterised by the flaw, defect or object feature examined
- G01N21/898—Irregularities in textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. textiles, wood
- G01N21/8983—Irregularities in textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. textiles, wood for testing textile webs, i.e. woven material
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04B—KNITTING
- D04B35/00—Details of, or auxiliary devices incorporated in, knitting machines, not otherwise provided for
- D04B35/10—Indicating, warning, or safety devices, e.g. stop motions
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Knitting Machines (AREA)
Abstract
1,184,164. Knitting-machines. MOTIN & CO. A.B. 1 April, 1968 [11 May, 1967], No. 15486/68. Heading D1C. A cylinder-and-dial machine has a stop motion which comprises a source of light 16 the rays of which are reflected from the needle bed surfaces in the event of a needle becoming devoid of a stitch, such that the reflected light impinges on a photoelectric cell 27, 28 coupled through a suitable electric network to the control system of the drive of the machine. Where deliberate mis-stitch effects are required for patterning or marking purposes the corresponding portion of the needle bed is darkened or rendered non reflective to avoid the photoelectric cell responding to the absence of a stitch.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| SE658967 | 1967-05-11 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB1184164A true GB1184164A (en) | 1970-03-11 |
Family
ID=20269085
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB05486/68A Expired GB1184164A (en) | 1967-05-11 | 1968-04-01 | An Apparatus for Photo-Electric Sensing of Knitted Fabrics |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3496739A (en) |
| CH (1) | CH473930A (en) |
| FR (1) | FR1560812A (en) |
| GB (1) | GB1184164A (en) |
Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3659437A (en) * | 1969-07-25 | 1972-05-02 | Reynolds Tobacco Co R | Knitting machine defective needle detector |
| US3788105A (en) * | 1972-03-08 | 1974-01-29 | Sick Erwin Fa | Needle monitoring device for circular knitting machines |
| IT992193B (en) * | 1973-07-13 | 1975-09-10 | Billi Spa | ELECTRONIC EQUIPMENT FOR STOPPING A CIRCULAR SOCKING MACHINE IN THE EVENT OF A YARN BREAK OR OTHER FAILURE |
| GB2243847A (en) * | 1990-05-11 | 1991-11-13 | Roboton Manufacturing Company | Visual inspection of fabric faults |
| EP3867433B1 (en) | 2018-10-15 | 2023-06-07 | Smartex Europe, Unipessoal Lda. | Machine and method to control textile quality in a circular knitting machine |
| TWI873027B (en) * | 2024-04-29 | 2025-02-11 | 佰龍機械廠股份有限公司 | Circular knitting machine with real-time knitting machine status indication |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1980294A (en) * | 1932-08-11 | 1934-11-13 | Briggs Mfg Co | Automatic stop mechanism for machines |
| US2438365A (en) * | 1944-11-17 | 1948-03-23 | Alfred Hofmann & Company | Stop means for textile apparatus and the like |
| US2522101A (en) * | 1948-04-29 | 1950-09-12 | Crompton & Knowles Loom Works | Photoelectric weft detector for looms |
| US3132254A (en) * | 1961-11-27 | 1964-05-05 | Woodward William Henry | Photo-electric apparatus for detecting flaws in machine knitted material |
| CH408212A (en) * | 1964-05-28 | 1966-02-28 | Peyer Siegfried | Photoelectric amplifier circuit |
| CH417787A (en) * | 1964-12-16 | 1966-07-31 | Heberlein & Co Ag | Photoelectric circuit for measuring the relative change in a luminous flux |
-
1968
- 1968-03-27 CH CH454268A patent/CH473930A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1968-04-01 GB GB05486/68A patent/GB1184164A/en not_active Expired
- 1968-04-04 FR FR1560812D patent/FR1560812A/fr not_active Expired
- 1968-04-25 US US724115A patent/US3496739A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CH473930A (en) | 1969-06-15 |
| DE1760068A1 (en) | 1971-04-22 |
| FR1560812A (en) | 1969-03-21 |
| US3496739A (en) | 1970-02-24 |
| DE1760068B2 (en) | 1975-06-19 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PS | Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949] | ||
| PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |