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GB1183345A - Di-Imines - Google Patents

Di-Imines

Info

Publication number
GB1183345A
GB1183345A GB2566667A GB2566667A GB1183345A GB 1183345 A GB1183345 A GB 1183345A GB 2566667 A GB2566667 A GB 2566667A GB 2566667 A GB2566667 A GB 2566667A GB 1183345 A GB1183345 A GB 1183345A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
group
alkyl
mixture
general formula
imines
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB2566667A
Inventor
John Scotchford Elliott
Bryan Terence Davis
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Castrol Ltd
Original Assignee
Castrol Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Castrol Ltd filed Critical Castrol Ltd
Priority to GB2566667A priority Critical patent/GB1183345A/en
Publication of GB1183345A publication Critical patent/GB1183345A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M133/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing nitrogen
    • C10M133/02—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing nitrogen having a carbon chain of less than 30 atoms
    • C10M133/22—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing nitrogen having a carbon chain of less than 30 atoms containing a carbon-to-nitrogen double bond, e.g. guanidines, hydrazones, semicarbazones
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D257/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing rings having four nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
    • C07D257/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing rings having four nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms not condensed with other rings
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M133/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing nitrogen
    • C10M133/02—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing nitrogen having a carbon chain of less than 30 atoms
    • C10M133/38—Heterocyclic nitrogen compounds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2207/02—Hydroxy compounds
    • C10M2207/023—Hydroxy compounds having hydroxy groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2207/02—Hydroxy compounds
    • C10M2207/023—Hydroxy compounds having hydroxy groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings
    • C10M2207/024—Hydroxy compounds having hydroxy groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings having at least two phenol groups but no condensed ring
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2207/26—Overbased carboxylic acid salts
    • C10M2207/262—Overbased carboxylic acid salts derived from hydroxy substituted aromatic acids, e.g. salicylates
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant Compositions
    • C10M2215/02—Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines
    • C10M2215/04—Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines having amino groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant Compositions
    • C10M2215/02—Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines
    • C10M2215/06—Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines having amino groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings
    • C10M2215/064—Di- and triaryl amines
    • C10M2215/065—Phenyl-Naphthyl amines
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant Compositions
    • C10M2215/14—Containing carbon-to-nitrogen double bounds, e.g. guanidines, hydrazones, semicarbazones
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant Compositions
    • C10M2215/24—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant Compositions having hydrocarbon substituents containing thirty or more carbon atoms, e.g. nitrogen derivatives of substituted succinic acid
    • C10M2215/26—Amines
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2217/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2217/04—Macromolecular compounds from nitrogen-containing monomers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10M2217/046—Polyamines, i.e. macromoleculars obtained by condensation of more than eleven amine monomers
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2217/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2217/06—Macromolecular compounds obtained by functionalisation op polymers with a nitrogen containing compound
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2219/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2219/04—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing sulfur-to-oxygen bonds, i.e. sulfones, sulfoxides
    • C10M2219/046—Overbased sulfonic acid salts

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

1,183,345. Di-imines. CASTROL Ltd. 6 Sept., 1968 [6 June, 1967], No. 25666/67. Heading C2C. [Also in Division C5] Di-imines of the general formula wherein n is an integer, when n = 1, X is the group -R 2 -N=CR 7 R 6 or and when n is greater than 1 each X is a linkage through a group to the corresponding N atom of a group; R 1 and R 5 are each C 1-24 alkyl, alkenyl, phenyl or substituted phenyl groups; R 3 , R 4 , R 6 and R 7 are each H, alkyl, alkenyl, aryl, aralkyl, alkaryl or hydroxyaryl groups, or each and any of the groups =CR 3 R 7 , = CR 4 R 7 , and = CR 6 R 7 may be taken together to form a cyclic system and R 2 is a straight or branched chain C 2-8 alkylene group, are prepared by reacting a compound of general formula wherein each Y = H, or when n = 1, Y = H or a group -R 2 NH 2 , with an aldehyde, a ketone, a mixture of aldehydes, a mixture of ketones or a mixture of at least one aldehyde and at least one ketone of general formula R 7 .CO.R 8 where R 8 is R 3 , R 4 or R 6 in a ratio of 1 mole of amine per m/2 moles of the reagent R 7 COR 8 wherein m is the number of H atoms bonded to N atoms in a molecule of the amine. In the examples the product of N-alkyl-(C 12-13 )-1,3-propylene diamine and acetaldehyde in a 1 : 1À5 mole ratio is obtained, i.e. R 1 = C 12-13 alkyl, R 2 = -(CH 2 ) 3 -, R 3 = CH 3 , R 4 = CH 3 , R 5 = R 1 , R 6 = CH 3 , R 7 = H and n = 1. The product of C 12 H 25 (NHCHCH 2 CH 2 CH 2 ) 3 NH 2 with acetaldehyde is also exemplified.
GB2566667A 1967-06-06 1967-06-06 Di-Imines Expired GB1183345A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB2566667A GB1183345A (en) 1967-06-06 1967-06-06 Di-Imines

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB2566667A GB1183345A (en) 1967-06-06 1967-06-06 Di-Imines

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB1183345A true GB1183345A (en) 1970-03-04

Family

ID=10231358

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB2566667A Expired GB1183345A (en) 1967-06-06 1967-06-06 Di-Imines

Country Status (1)

Country Link
GB (1) GB1183345A (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5011994A (en) * 1986-04-03 1991-04-30 Alzo N.V. Colorless ketimines their preparation and their use as cross-linking agent
EP1640442A1 (en) * 2004-09-24 2006-03-29 A.P. Moller - Maersk A/S Method and system for modifying a used hydrocarbon fluid to create a cylinder oil
US7316992B2 (en) 2004-09-24 2008-01-08 A.P. Moller-Maersk A/S Method and system for modifying a used hydrocarbon fluid to create a cylinder oil
EP2767578A1 (en) 2013-02-19 2014-08-20 Lukoil Marine Lubricants Ltd. Process and apparatus for the preparation of a cylinder oil
DE202013012085U1 (en) 2013-02-19 2015-04-29 Lukoil Marine Lubricants Germany Gmbh Device for the production of cylinder oil, and cylinder oil

Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5011994A (en) * 1986-04-03 1991-04-30 Alzo N.V. Colorless ketimines their preparation and their use as cross-linking agent
EP1640442A1 (en) * 2004-09-24 2006-03-29 A.P. Moller - Maersk A/S Method and system for modifying a used hydrocarbon fluid to create a cylinder oil
WO2006032271A1 (en) * 2004-09-24 2006-03-30 A.P. Møller-Mærsk A/S Method and system for modifying a used hydrocarbon fluid to create a cylinder oil
US7316992B2 (en) 2004-09-24 2008-01-08 A.P. Moller-Maersk A/S Method and system for modifying a used hydrocarbon fluid to create a cylinder oil
RU2345127C1 (en) * 2004-09-24 2009-01-27 А.П. Мёллер-Маэрск А/С Method and system for modification of hydrocarbonic liquids used for production of cylinder oil
CN101048484B (en) * 2004-09-24 2010-07-14 A·P·穆勒-马士基有限公司 Method and system for modifying used hydrocarbon fluids to produce cylinder oils
EP2767578A1 (en) 2013-02-19 2014-08-20 Lukoil Marine Lubricants Ltd. Process and apparatus for the preparation of a cylinder oil
WO2014128122A1 (en) 2013-02-19 2014-08-28 Lukoil Marine Lubricants Ltd. Process and apparatus for the preparation of a cylinder oil
DE202013012085U1 (en) 2013-02-19 2015-04-29 Lukoil Marine Lubricants Germany Gmbh Device for the production of cylinder oil, and cylinder oil
EP2886632A1 (en) 2013-02-19 2015-06-24 LUKOIL Marine Lubricants Germany GmbH Process and apparatus for the preparation of a cylinder oil
US10240497B2 (en) 2013-02-19 2019-03-26 Lukoil Marine Lubricants Germany Gmbh Process and apparatus for the preparation of a cylinder oil
US10975739B2 (en) 2013-02-19 2021-04-13 Lukoil Marine Lubricants Germany Gmbh Process and apparatus for the preparation of a cylinder oil

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PS Patent sealed
PE20 Patent expired after termination of 20 years