GB1179662A - Inclined Plane Flowing Mercury Cathode Electrolysis Cells - Google Patents
Inclined Plane Flowing Mercury Cathode Electrolysis CellsInfo
- Publication number
- GB1179662A GB1179662A GB00415/68A GB1041568A GB1179662A GB 1179662 A GB1179662 A GB 1179662A GB 00415/68 A GB00415/68 A GB 00415/68A GB 1041568 A GB1041568 A GB 1041568A GB 1179662 A GB1179662 A GB 1179662A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- mercury
- cell
- cells
- electrolyte
- amalgam
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury Chemical compound [Hg] QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title abstract 14
- 229910052753 mercury Inorganic materials 0.000 title abstract 14
- 238000005868 electrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 title abstract 3
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 abstract 5
- 229910000497 Amalgam Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 4
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- NCEXYHBECQHGNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N chembl421 Chemical compound C1=C(O)C(C(=O)O)=CC(N=NC=2C=CC(=CC=2)S(=O)(=O)NC=2N=CC=CC=2)=C1 NCEXYHBECQHGNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B1/00—Electrolytic production of inorganic compounds or non-metals
- C25B1/01—Products
- C25B1/34—Simultaneous production of alkali metal hydroxides and chlorine, oxyacids or salts of chlorine, e.g. by chlor-alkali electrolysis
- C25B1/36—Simultaneous production of alkali metal hydroxides and chlorine, oxyacids or salts of chlorine, e.g. by chlor-alkali electrolysis in mercury cathode cells
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B11/00—Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for
- C25B11/02—Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for characterised by shape or form
- C25B11/033—Liquid electrodes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B9/00—Cells or assemblies of cells; Constructional parts of cells; Assemblies of constructional parts, e.g. electrode-diaphragm assemblies; Process-related cell features
- C25B9/005—Amalgam decomposition cells
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B9/00—Cells or assemblies of cells; Constructional parts of cells; Assemblies of constructional parts, e.g. electrode-diaphragm assemblies; Process-related cell features
- C25B9/30—Cells comprising movable electrodes, e.g. rotary electrodes; Assemblies of constructional parts thereof
- C25B9/303—Cells comprising movable electrodes, e.g. rotary electrodes; Assemblies of constructional parts thereof comprising horizontal-type liquid electrode
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B9/00—Cells or assemblies of cells; Constructional parts of cells; Assemblies of constructional parts, e.g. electrode-diaphragm assemblies; Process-related cell features
- C25B9/70—Assemblies comprising two or more cells
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Electrolytic Production Of Metals (AREA)
- Electrolytic Production Of Non-Metals, Compounds, Apparatuses Therefor (AREA)
Abstract
1,179,662. Mercury cathode electrolysis cells. ORONZIO DE NURA IMPIANTI ELETTROCHIMICI S.A.S. March 4, 1968 [March 3, 1967], No.10415/68. Heading C7B. In a flowing mercury electrolysis cell comprising a cathode base plate over which mercury can flow, anodes terminating above and adjacent the base plate, means to introduce into and withdraw electrolyte from the cell while maintaing the cell substantially filled with electrolyte, and means to introduce mercury into and discharge amalgam from the cell, and insulating mercury spreader member extends across the cell above the base-plate adjacent the mercury inlet, the member being so shaped and located that mercury introduced into the cell through the inlet is separated from the electrolyte by the member for a distance approximately equal to one sixth of the length of the base plate in a longitudinal direction. In the form shown in Fig. 1 a tier of 5 cells 1a, b, c, d and e superposed one above the other and connected to a source of current via anode bus bars 34 and cathode bus bars 35, the bases of the cells intermediate thereof forming bi-polar electrodes Mercury is supplied to the cells by means of pump 10 driven by motor 10a via conduit 11, electromagnetic flow meter 11d, a mercury feed proportionator 12 where it is separated into five equal streams each of which is passed to a mercury feed star wheel circuit breaker 12a. (Figs. 6-8, not shown) and thereafter via the inlets 14a, .. e to the cells 1a ... e. Amalgam leaves the cell via conduits 15a ... .. ... e, the streams of amalgam passing via amalgam discharge star wheel circuit to separate decomposers 16a ... e from whence the mercury recovered is recirculated. Electrolyte is supplied to the cells via inlets 4a .., e (4a only shown) and is discharged via outlets 2a .., e. Above the mercury inlet of each cell is positioned the mercury spreader member 23 (see Fig.13), and the electrolyte inlets 4a being positioned above this member (not shown in Fig. 13). The anodes may comprise perforated platinum plated titanium sheets connected by conductor rods to the under surface of the cathode base plate of the tier above. (Fig. 4 not shown).
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US62139967A | 1967-03-03 | 1967-03-03 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB1179662A true GB1179662A (en) | 1970-01-28 |
Family
ID=24490002
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB00415/68A Expired GB1179662A (en) | 1967-03-03 | 1968-03-04 | Inclined Plane Flowing Mercury Cathode Electrolysis Cells |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| BE (1) | BE711576A (en) |
| FR (1) | FR1566457A (en) |
| GB (1) | GB1179662A (en) |
| NL (1) | NL6802168A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2005040457A3 (en) * | 2003-10-21 | 2005-11-03 | De Nora Elettrodi Spa | Cooling device for end-box of mercury cathode chlor-alkali cells |
| WO2010130061A1 (en) * | 2009-05-11 | 2010-11-18 | New Tech Copper S.A. | Equipment for electrolyte agitation in electrolytic production cells |
-
1968
- 1968-02-15 NL NL6802168A patent/NL6802168A/xx unknown
- 1968-03-01 BE BE711576D patent/BE711576A/xx unknown
- 1968-03-01 FR FR1566457D patent/FR1566457A/fr not_active Expired
- 1968-03-04 GB GB00415/68A patent/GB1179662A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2005040457A3 (en) * | 2003-10-21 | 2005-11-03 | De Nora Elettrodi Spa | Cooling device for end-box of mercury cathode chlor-alkali cells |
| WO2010130061A1 (en) * | 2009-05-11 | 2010-11-18 | New Tech Copper S.A. | Equipment for electrolyte agitation in electrolytic production cells |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| BE711576A (en) | 1968-07-15 |
| NL6802168A (en) | 1968-09-04 |
| FR1566457A (en) | 1969-05-09 |
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