GB1172718A - Current Limiting Apparatus. - Google Patents
Current Limiting Apparatus.Info
- Publication number
- GB1172718A GB1172718A GB2595967A GB2595967A GB1172718A GB 1172718 A GB1172718 A GB 1172718A GB 2595967 A GB2595967 A GB 2595967A GB 2595967 A GB2595967 A GB 2595967A GB 1172718 A GB1172718 A GB 1172718A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- june
- series
- current limiting
- limiting apparatus
- regeneratively
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- JRPBQTZRNDNNOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N barium titanate Chemical compound [Ba+2].[Ba+2].[O-][Ti]([O-])([O-])[O-] JRPBQTZRNDNNOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910002113 barium titanate Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052761 rare earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000002910 rare earth metals Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000002459 sustained effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02H—EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS
- H02H9/00—Emergency protective circuit arrangements for limiting excess current or voltage without disconnection
- H02H9/02—Emergency protective circuit arrangements for limiting excess current or voltage without disconnection responsive to excess current
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01C—RESISTORS
- H01C1/00—Details
- H01C1/14—Terminals or tapping points or electrodes specially adapted for resistors; Arrangements of terminals or tapping points or electrodes on resistors
- H01C1/1406—Terminals or electrodes formed on resistive elements having positive temperature coefficient
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01C—RESISTORS
- H01C7/00—Non-adjustable resistors formed as one or more layers or coatings; Non-adjustable resistors made from powdered conducting material or powdered semi-conducting material with or without insulating material
- H01C7/02—Non-adjustable resistors formed as one or more layers or coatings; Non-adjustable resistors made from powdered conducting material or powdered semi-conducting material with or without insulating material having positive temperature coefficient
- H01C7/022—Non-adjustable resistors formed as one or more layers or coatings; Non-adjustable resistors made from powdered conducting material or powdered semi-conducting material with or without insulating material having positive temperature coefficient mainly consisting of non-metallic substances
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02H—EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS
- H02H9/00—Emergency protective circuit arrangements for limiting excess current or voltage without disconnection
- H02H9/02—Emergency protective circuit arrangements for limiting excess current or voltage without disconnection responsive to excess current
- H02H9/026—Current limitation using PTC resistors, i.e. resistors with a large positive temperature coefficient
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Emergency Protection Circuit Devices (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Thermistors And Varistors (AREA)
Abstract
1,172,718. Protective arrangements. TEXAS INSTRUMENTS Inc. 6 June, 1967 [10 June, 1966], No. 25959/67. Headings H2H and H2K. [Also in Divisions H1 and H3] A load R1 having transistors requiring protection has in series a non-linear PTC element 13 comprising a pair of flat metal plate electrodes 15, 17 of comparatively large area and small distance apart spaced by a wafer of semiconductor material which sharply and regeneratively increases in resistance above a determined current flow. A relay coil W1 connected either in series or in parallel with element 13 opens contacts K1, K2, on a sustained overload. The semi-conductor material may comprise barium titanate doped with a rare earth or a carbon black filled plastic material.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US55670166A | 1966-06-10 | 1966-06-10 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB1172718A true GB1172718A (en) | 1969-12-03 |
Family
ID=24222489
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB2595967A Expired GB1172718A (en) | 1966-06-10 | 1967-06-06 | Current Limiting Apparatus. |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| DE (1) | DE1613895A1 (en) |
| GB (1) | GB1172718A (en) |
Cited By (20)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2948281A1 (en) * | 1978-12-01 | 1980-06-19 | Raychem Corp | ELECTRICAL CIRCUIT AND CIRCUIT PROTECTION DEVICE |
| JPS5598801A (en) * | 1978-12-01 | 1980-07-28 | Raychem Corp | Electric device |
| US4329726A (en) | 1978-12-01 | 1982-05-11 | Raychem Corporation | Circuit protection devices comprising PTC elements |
| FR2520919A1 (en) * | 1982-02-04 | 1983-08-05 | Zanussi A Spa Industrie | ELECTROMAGNETIC ACTUATOR |
| US5666254A (en) * | 1995-09-14 | 1997-09-09 | Raychem Corporation | Voltage sensing overcurrent protection circuit |
| US5689395A (en) * | 1995-09-14 | 1997-11-18 | Raychem Corporation | Overcurrent protection circuit |
| US5737160A (en) * | 1995-09-14 | 1998-04-07 | Raychem Corporation | Electrical switches comprising arrangement of mechanical switches and PCT device |
| US5802709A (en) | 1995-08-15 | 1998-09-08 | Bourns, Multifuse (Hong Kong), Ltd. | Method for manufacturing surface mount conductive polymer devices |
| US5849129A (en) | 1995-08-15 | 1998-12-15 | Bourns Multifuse (Hong Kong) Ltd. | Continuous process and apparatus for manufacturing conductive polymer components |
| US5864280A (en) * | 1995-09-29 | 1999-01-26 | Littlefuse, Inc. | Electrical circuits with improved overcurrent protection |
| US5864458A (en) * | 1995-09-14 | 1999-01-26 | Raychem Corporation | Overcurrent protection circuits comprising combinations of PTC devices and switches |
| US6020808A (en) | 1997-09-03 | 2000-02-01 | Bourns Multifuse (Hong Kong) Ltd. | Multilayer conductive polymer positive temperature coefficent device |
| US6023403A (en) | 1996-05-03 | 2000-02-08 | Littlefuse, Inc. | Surface mountable electrical device comprising a PTC and fusible element |
| US6228287B1 (en) | 1998-09-25 | 2001-05-08 | Bourns, Inc. | Two-step process for preparing positive temperature coefficient polymer materials |
| US6282072B1 (en) | 1998-02-24 | 2001-08-28 | Littelfuse, Inc. | Electrical devices having a polymer PTC array |
| US6582647B1 (en) | 1998-10-01 | 2003-06-24 | Littelfuse, Inc. | Method for heat treating PTC devices |
| US6628498B2 (en) | 2000-08-28 | 2003-09-30 | Steven J. Whitney | Integrated electrostatic discharge and overcurrent device |
| US7132922B2 (en) | 2002-04-08 | 2006-11-07 | Littelfuse, Inc. | Direct application voltage variable material, components thereof and devices employing same |
| US7183891B2 (en) | 2002-04-08 | 2007-02-27 | Littelfuse, Inc. | Direct application voltage variable material, devices employing same and methods of manufacturing such devices |
| US7202770B2 (en) | 2002-04-08 | 2007-04-10 | Littelfuse, Inc. | Voltage variable material for direct application and devices employing same |
-
1967
- 1967-05-18 DE DE19671613895 patent/DE1613895A1/en active Pending
- 1967-06-06 GB GB2595967A patent/GB1172718A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (26)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5598801A (en) * | 1978-12-01 | 1980-07-28 | Raychem Corp | Electric device |
| US4329726A (en) | 1978-12-01 | 1982-05-11 | Raychem Corporation | Circuit protection devices comprising PTC elements |
| DE2948281A1 (en) * | 1978-12-01 | 1980-06-19 | Raychem Corp | ELECTRICAL CIRCUIT AND CIRCUIT PROTECTION DEVICE |
| FR2520919A1 (en) * | 1982-02-04 | 1983-08-05 | Zanussi A Spa Industrie | ELECTROMAGNETIC ACTUATOR |
| US5802709A (en) | 1995-08-15 | 1998-09-08 | Bourns, Multifuse (Hong Kong), Ltd. | Method for manufacturing surface mount conductive polymer devices |
| US5849129A (en) | 1995-08-15 | 1998-12-15 | Bourns Multifuse (Hong Kong) Ltd. | Continuous process and apparatus for manufacturing conductive polymer components |
| US5849137A (en) | 1995-08-15 | 1998-12-15 | Bourns Multifuse (Hong Kong) Ltd. | Continuous process and apparatus for manufacturing conductive polymer components |
| US5864458A (en) * | 1995-09-14 | 1999-01-26 | Raychem Corporation | Overcurrent protection circuits comprising combinations of PTC devices and switches |
| US5666254A (en) * | 1995-09-14 | 1997-09-09 | Raychem Corporation | Voltage sensing overcurrent protection circuit |
| US5689395A (en) * | 1995-09-14 | 1997-11-18 | Raychem Corporation | Overcurrent protection circuit |
| US5737160A (en) * | 1995-09-14 | 1998-04-07 | Raychem Corporation | Electrical switches comprising arrangement of mechanical switches and PCT device |
| US5880668A (en) * | 1995-09-29 | 1999-03-09 | Littelfuse, Inc. | Electrical devices having improved PTC polymeric compositions |
| US5864280A (en) * | 1995-09-29 | 1999-01-26 | Littlefuse, Inc. | Electrical circuits with improved overcurrent protection |
| US6059997A (en) * | 1995-09-29 | 2000-05-09 | Littlelfuse, Inc. | Polymeric PTC compositions |
| US6023403A (en) | 1996-05-03 | 2000-02-08 | Littlefuse, Inc. | Surface mountable electrical device comprising a PTC and fusible element |
| US6020808A (en) | 1997-09-03 | 2000-02-01 | Bourns Multifuse (Hong Kong) Ltd. | Multilayer conductive polymer positive temperature coefficent device |
| US6223423B1 (en) | 1997-09-03 | 2001-05-01 | Bourns Multifuse (Hong Kong) Ltd. | Multilayer conductive polymer positive temperature coefficient device |
| US6282072B1 (en) | 1998-02-24 | 2001-08-28 | Littelfuse, Inc. | Electrical devices having a polymer PTC array |
| US6228287B1 (en) | 1998-09-25 | 2001-05-08 | Bourns, Inc. | Two-step process for preparing positive temperature coefficient polymer materials |
| US6582647B1 (en) | 1998-10-01 | 2003-06-24 | Littelfuse, Inc. | Method for heat treating PTC devices |
| US6628498B2 (en) | 2000-08-28 | 2003-09-30 | Steven J. Whitney | Integrated electrostatic discharge and overcurrent device |
| US7132922B2 (en) | 2002-04-08 | 2006-11-07 | Littelfuse, Inc. | Direct application voltage variable material, components thereof and devices employing same |
| US7183891B2 (en) | 2002-04-08 | 2007-02-27 | Littelfuse, Inc. | Direct application voltage variable material, devices employing same and methods of manufacturing such devices |
| US7202770B2 (en) | 2002-04-08 | 2007-04-10 | Littelfuse, Inc. | Voltage variable material for direct application and devices employing same |
| US7609141B2 (en) | 2002-04-08 | 2009-10-27 | Littelfuse, Inc. | Flexible circuit having overvoltage protection |
| US7843308B2 (en) | 2002-04-08 | 2010-11-30 | Littlefuse, Inc. | Direct application voltage variable material |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE1613895A1 (en) | 1971-06-03 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| GB1172718A (en) | Current Limiting Apparatus. | |
| GB1459625A (en) | Overcurrent protection circuit for transistor devices | |
| GB1413824A (en) | Protection device for a power amplifying semiconductor element of an integrated circuit | |
| GB978057A (en) | Thermoelectric circuits | |
| GB1065930A (en) | Semi-conductor switching element | |
| GB1038049A (en) | Improvements in preionizers for use in overvoltage protective devices | |
| GB1038050A (en) | Improvements in preionizers for use in overvoltage protective devices | |
| ES431565A1 (en) | Solid state element comprising semi-conductive glass composition exhibiting negative incremental resistance and threshold switching | |
| GB925328A (en) | Improvements in or relating to trigger circuit arrangements | |
| GB1390456A (en) | Protection of electronic switch devices | |
| ES353773A2 (en) | Adjusting system for universal motors | |
| GB1312122A (en) | Protection circuit | |
| GB1072717A (en) | A lighting apparatus including a fluorescent tube | |
| SU445116A1 (en) | Device to protect transistors power amplifier | |
| GB1190483A (en) | Measuring Instrument for Thermo-Luminescent Dosimeters. | |
| GB1211896A (en) | A mechano-electrical converting device | |
| SU409392A1 (en) | TRIGGER WITH COUNTABLE INPUT1 | |
| Nasledov et al. | Voltage breakdown of p-n junctions in gallium arsenide, showing the mechanism of breakdown as impact ionization | |
| SU400999A1 (en) | THRESHOLD DEVICE | |
| GB1037958A (en) | Improvements in or relating to signal transmission equipment | |
| KORNEFF et al. | The nonlinear effects of an air gap switch in exploding wire circuits(Air gap switch nonlinearity dependence on admission rate of energy into gap of exploding wire circuit, noting electrode material) | |
| GB1358050A (en) | Protecting transistors from overload | |
| JPS52109881A (en) | Semiconductor device with protective unit | |
| JPS5379299A (en) | Porcelain composition of high inductivity | |
| GB1119215A (en) | Semiconductor arrangements for generating electromagnetic radiation in the range consisting of the infra-red and visible spectral ranges |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PS | Patent sealed | ||
| PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |