GB1171125A - Improvements in or relating to Injectable Preparations - Google Patents
Improvements in or relating to Injectable PreparationsInfo
- Publication number
- GB1171125A GB1171125A GB25595/66A GB2559566A GB1171125A GB 1171125 A GB1171125 A GB 1171125A GB 25595/66 A GB25595/66 A GB 25595/66A GB 2559566 A GB2559566 A GB 2559566A GB 1171125 A GB1171125 A GB 1171125A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- aqueous phase
- clostriduim
- materials include
- polyoxyethylene derivative
- injectable preparations
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title abstract 4
- -1 fatty acid ester Chemical class 0.000 abstract 6
- 239000008346 aqueous phase Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 229920003171 Poly (ethylene oxide) Polymers 0.000 abstract 2
- PRAKJMSDJKAYCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N squalane Chemical compound CC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)C PRAKJMSDJKAYCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 241000588832 Bordetella pertussis Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 241000589567 Brucella abortus Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 241000206044 Clostridium chauvoei Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 241000193466 Clostridium septicum Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 241000193449 Clostridium tetani Species 0.000 abstract 1
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical compound C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 241000711450 Infectious bronchitis virus Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000005662 Paraffin oil Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011149 active material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229940056450 brucella abortus Drugs 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000002191 fatty alcohols Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000004676 glycans Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000008206 lipophilic material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 abstract 1
- JXTPJDDICSTXJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Triacontane Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC JXTPJDDICSTXJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 102000039446 nucleic acids Human genes 0.000 abstract 1
- 108020004707 nucleic acids Proteins 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000007523 nucleic acids Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 229940049964 oleate Drugs 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920001282 polysaccharide Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000005017 polysaccharide Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 abstract 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 abstract 1
- 229940032094 squalane Drugs 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- CTWLAMKOJQOQLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N tridecyl tetradecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCC CTWLAMKOJQOQLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229960005486 vaccine Drugs 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000015112 vegetable and seed oil Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000008158 vegetable oil Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K39/00—Medicinal preparations containing antigens or antibodies
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/10—Dispersions; Emulsions
- A61K9/107—Emulsions ; Emulsion preconcentrates; Micelles
- A61K9/1075—Microemulsions or submicron emulsions; Preconcentrates or solids thereof; Micelles, e.g. made of phospholipids or block copolymers
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Biophysics (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Antibodies Or Antigens For Use As Internal Diagnostic Agents (AREA)
- Medicinal Preparation (AREA)
Abstract
1,171,125. Vaccines; injectable preparations. GLAXO LABORATORIES Ltd. 31 May 1967 [8 June, 1966], No. 25595/66. Heading A5B. An injectable preparation comprises an aqueous phase associated with microorganisms and/or physiologically active, high molecular weight materials (e.g. proteins, polysaccharides or nucleic acids), the said aqueous phase being solubilised in a physiologically acceptable lipophilic medium by means of one or more non-ionic, amphiphilic, surface active agents, e.g. a fatty acid ester of a sugar alcohol anhydride, an ethylene oxide condensatethereof, a polyoxyethylene derivative of an alkyl phenol or a polyoxyethylene derivative of a fatty alcohol. A surface liquidising, agent e.g. a C 3-10 alkanol may also be present. Suitable lipophilic materials include paraffin oil, squalane, vegetable oils, tridecyl myristate and n-octyl oleate. The aqueous phase is present dispersed in the oil phase as particles sufficiently small (e.g. 50 to 800) for the preparation to be optically clear. Specified active materials include Clostriduim welchii; C. tetani; C. septicum; C. chauvoei; Brucella abortus, Infectious bronchitis virus; B. pertussis and Clostriduim oedematiens toxoids.
Priority Applications (7)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB25595/66A GB1171125A (en) | 1966-06-08 | 1966-06-08 | Improvements in or relating to Injectable Preparations |
| US642727A US3384544A (en) | 1966-06-08 | 1967-06-01 | Injectable solutions or suspensions of antigens in optically clear colloidal solutions |
| NL6707702.A NL159283B (en) | 1966-06-08 | 1967-06-02 | PROCESS FOR PREPARING AN INJECTABLE PREPARATION. |
| IT37275/67A IT1035004B (en) | 1966-06-08 | 1967-06-06 | INJECTABLE WATER COMPOSITION AND PROCEDURE FOR PREPARING IT |
| DE19671617502 DE1617502C (en) | 1966-06-08 | 1967-06-08 | Injectable Compositions |
| BE699678D BE699678A (en) | 1966-06-08 | 1967-06-08 | |
| FR119939A FR7316M (en) | 1966-06-08 | 1967-09-05 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB25595/66A GB1171125A (en) | 1966-06-08 | 1966-06-08 | Improvements in or relating to Injectable Preparations |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB1171125A true GB1171125A (en) | 1969-11-19 |
Family
ID=10230237
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB25595/66A Expired GB1171125A (en) | 1966-06-08 | 1966-06-08 | Improvements in or relating to Injectable Preparations |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3384544A (en) |
| BE (1) | BE699678A (en) |
| FR (1) | FR7316M (en) |
| GB (1) | GB1171125A (en) |
| IT (1) | IT1035004B (en) |
| NL (1) | NL159283B (en) |
Cited By (18)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0059521A1 (en) * | 1981-03-03 | 1982-09-08 | Centraal Diergeneeskundig Instituut | Water-in-oil emulsion for use in the potentation of the immune system of animals |
| EP0202837A1 (en) * | 1985-05-17 | 1986-11-26 | Smithkline Beckman Corporation | Polyene antibiotic emulsion formulation |
| WO1992018147A1 (en) * | 1991-04-19 | 1992-10-29 | Affinity Biotech, Inc. | Convertible microemulsion formulations |
| WO1994008610A1 (en) * | 1992-10-16 | 1994-04-28 | Smithkline Beecham Corporation | Pharmaceutical emulsion compositions |
| WO1994017827A1 (en) * | 1993-02-15 | 1994-08-18 | Lyfjathroun H.F. | A pharmaceutical preparation for topical administration of antigens and/or vaccines to mammals via a mucosal membrane |
| US5688761A (en) * | 1991-04-19 | 1997-11-18 | Lds Technologies, Inc. | Convertible microemulsion formulations |
| US5741512A (en) * | 1988-09-16 | 1998-04-21 | Novartis Corporation | Pharmaceutical compositions comprising cyclosporins |
| US5989566A (en) * | 1995-06-30 | 1999-11-23 | American Cyanamid Company | Stable vaccine compositions for parenteral administration, a method for their use, and a process for their preparation |
| US6007840A (en) * | 1988-09-16 | 1999-12-28 | Novartis Ag | Pharmaceutical compositions comprising cyclosporins |
| US6214367B1 (en) | 1996-06-05 | 2001-04-10 | Ashmont Holdings Limited | Injectable compositions |
| US6245349B1 (en) | 1996-02-23 | 2001-06-12 | éLAN CORPORATION PLC | Drug delivery compositions suitable for intravenous injection |
| US6258808B1 (en) | 1991-06-27 | 2001-07-10 | Novartis Ag | Pharmaceutical composition |
| US6420355B2 (en) | 1992-09-25 | 2002-07-16 | Novartis Ag | Pharmaceutical compositions containing cyclosporins |
| US6475519B1 (en) | 1997-01-30 | 2002-11-05 | Novartis Ag | Oil-free pharmaceutical compositions containing cyclosporin A |
| US6486124B2 (en) | 1994-11-03 | 2002-11-26 | Novartis Ag | Cyclosporin compositions and process therefor |
| US6582718B2 (en) | 1992-05-13 | 2003-06-24 | Novartis Ag | Cyclosporin compositions |
| US6951841B2 (en) | 1995-11-29 | 2005-10-04 | Novartis Ag | Pharmaceutical compositions of macrolides or cyclosporine with a polyethoxylated saturated hydroxy-fatty acid |
| US7732404B2 (en) | 1999-12-30 | 2010-06-08 | Dexcel Ltd | Pro-nanodispersion for the delivery of cyclosporin |
Families Citing this family (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3678149A (en) * | 1970-01-26 | 1972-07-18 | Samuel J Prigal | Method of enhancing the action of a medicament |
| AU2629871A (en) * | 1970-03-17 | 1972-09-14 | Merck & Co., Inc | Solubilization of water and aqueous solutions in non-aqueous liquids |
| GB1502774A (en) * | 1974-06-25 | 1978-03-01 | Nat Res Dev | Immunological preparations |
| JPS53107408A (en) * | 1977-02-28 | 1978-09-19 | Yamanouchi Pharmaceut Co Ltd | Micellar preparation for rectal infusion |
| US4530832A (en) * | 1978-12-07 | 1985-07-23 | Schering Corporation | Method of vaccination for prevention of Bordetella bronchiseptica infection |
| FR2501526A1 (en) * | 1981-03-13 | 1982-09-17 | Montagne Noire Produits Chimiq | Emulsifier for veterinary oily vaccine prodn. - is alkoxylated oleic acid ester of mannitol dehydration prod. |
| JP3609827B2 (en) * | 1991-06-26 | 2005-01-12 | ヤマノウチ ユーロープ ベスローテン フェンノートシャップ | Vesicles in nonpolar bases |
| WO1999021533A2 (en) * | 1997-10-24 | 1999-05-06 | Neorx Corporation | Delivery vehicles for bioactive agents and uses thereof |
| US8703095B2 (en) * | 2005-07-07 | 2014-04-22 | Sanofi Pasteur S.A. | Immuno-adjuvant emulsion |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| USRE25721E (en) * | 1965-01-26 | Swine erysipelas vaccine | ||
| US2966443A (en) * | 1959-06-22 | 1960-12-27 | American Cyanamid Co | Trivalent poliomyelitis live virus vaccine |
| US3099601A (en) * | 1959-10-02 | 1963-07-30 | Anchor Serum Company | Bacterin in aqueous polyethylene, mineral oil emulsion |
| US3096249A (en) * | 1960-05-10 | 1963-07-02 | Samuel J Prigal | Emulsion composition |
| GB914894A (en) * | 1960-08-12 | 1963-01-09 | Beecham Res Lab | Injectable pharmaceutical media |
| US3149036A (en) * | 1961-10-16 | 1964-09-15 | Merck & Co Inc | Adjuvant vaccine with aluminum monostearate, mannide monooleate, vegetable oil, and an aqueous phase immunolgical agent |
| US3185625A (en) * | 1961-11-08 | 1965-05-25 | Brown Ethan Allan | Injectionable substances |
-
1966
- 1966-06-08 GB GB25595/66A patent/GB1171125A/en not_active Expired
-
1967
- 1967-06-01 US US642727A patent/US3384544A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1967-06-02 NL NL6707702.A patent/NL159283B/en unknown
- 1967-06-06 IT IT37275/67A patent/IT1035004B/en active
- 1967-06-08 BE BE699678D patent/BE699678A/xx unknown
- 1967-09-05 FR FR119939A patent/FR7316M/fr not_active Expired
Cited By (32)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0059521A1 (en) * | 1981-03-03 | 1982-09-08 | Centraal Diergeneeskundig Instituut | Water-in-oil emulsion for use in the potentation of the immune system of animals |
| EP0202837A1 (en) * | 1985-05-17 | 1986-11-26 | Smithkline Beckman Corporation | Polyene antibiotic emulsion formulation |
| US5866159A (en) * | 1988-09-16 | 1999-02-02 | Novartis Ag | Pharmaceutical compositions comprising cyclosporins |
| US7235248B2 (en) | 1988-09-16 | 2007-06-26 | Novartis Ag | Pharmaceutical compositions comprising cyclosporins |
| US6024978A (en) * | 1988-09-16 | 2000-02-15 | Novartis Ag | Pharmaceutical compositions comprising cyclosporins |
| US6007840A (en) * | 1988-09-16 | 1999-12-28 | Novartis Ag | Pharmaceutical compositions comprising cyclosporins |
| US5962014A (en) * | 1988-09-16 | 1999-10-05 | Novartis Ag | Pharmaceutical compositions comprising cyclosporins |
| US5962017A (en) * | 1988-09-16 | 1999-10-05 | Novartis G | Pharmaceutical compositions comprising cyclosporins |
| US5916589A (en) * | 1988-09-16 | 1999-06-29 | Novartis Ag | Pharmaceutical compositions comprising cyclosporins |
| US5741512A (en) * | 1988-09-16 | 1998-04-21 | Novartis Corporation | Pharmaceutical compositions comprising cyclosporins |
| US5688761A (en) * | 1991-04-19 | 1997-11-18 | Lds Technologies, Inc. | Convertible microemulsion formulations |
| WO1992018147A1 (en) * | 1991-04-19 | 1992-10-29 | Affinity Biotech, Inc. | Convertible microemulsion formulations |
| US5633226A (en) * | 1991-04-19 | 1997-05-27 | Lds Technologies, Inc. | Convertible microemulsion formulations |
| US5444041A (en) * | 1991-04-19 | 1995-08-22 | Ibah, Inc. | Convertible microemulsion formulations |
| US5646109A (en) * | 1991-04-19 | 1997-07-08 | Lds Technologies, Inc. | Convertible microemulsion formulations |
| US6844459B2 (en) | 1991-06-27 | 2005-01-18 | Novartis Ag | Pharmaceutical Composition |
| US6258808B1 (en) | 1991-06-27 | 2001-07-10 | Novartis Ag | Pharmaceutical composition |
| US6582718B2 (en) | 1992-05-13 | 2003-06-24 | Novartis Ag | Cyclosporin compositions |
| US6262022B1 (en) | 1992-06-25 | 2001-07-17 | Novartis Ag | Pharmaceutical compositions containing cyclosporin as the active agent |
| US6420355B2 (en) | 1992-09-25 | 2002-07-16 | Novartis Ag | Pharmaceutical compositions containing cyclosporins |
| WO1994008610A1 (en) * | 1992-10-16 | 1994-04-28 | Smithkline Beecham Corporation | Pharmaceutical emulsion compositions |
| WO1994017827A1 (en) * | 1993-02-15 | 1994-08-18 | Lyfjathroun H.F. | A pharmaceutical preparation for topical administration of antigens and/or vaccines to mammals via a mucosal membrane |
| US5942237A (en) * | 1993-02-15 | 1999-08-24 | Lyfjathroun H.F. | Pharmaceutical preparation for topical administration of antigens and/or vaccines to mammals via a mucosal membrane |
| US6486124B2 (en) | 1994-11-03 | 2002-11-26 | Novartis Ag | Cyclosporin compositions and process therefor |
| US5989566A (en) * | 1995-06-30 | 1999-11-23 | American Cyanamid Company | Stable vaccine compositions for parenteral administration, a method for their use, and a process for their preparation |
| US6951841B2 (en) | 1995-11-29 | 2005-10-04 | Novartis Ag | Pharmaceutical compositions of macrolides or cyclosporine with a polyethoxylated saturated hydroxy-fatty acid |
| US6245349B1 (en) | 1996-02-23 | 2001-06-12 | éLAN CORPORATION PLC | Drug delivery compositions suitable for intravenous injection |
| US6214367B1 (en) | 1996-06-05 | 2001-04-10 | Ashmont Holdings Limited | Injectable compositions |
| US6663879B2 (en) | 1996-06-05 | 2003-12-16 | Ashmont Holdings Limited | Injectable compositions |
| US6475519B1 (en) | 1997-01-30 | 2002-11-05 | Novartis Ag | Oil-free pharmaceutical compositions containing cyclosporin A |
| US6723339B2 (en) | 1997-01-30 | 2004-04-20 | Novartis Ag | Oil-free pharmaceutical compositions containing cyclosporin A |
| US7732404B2 (en) | 1999-12-30 | 2010-06-08 | Dexcel Ltd | Pro-nanodispersion for the delivery of cyclosporin |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| NL6707702A (en) | 1967-12-11 |
| DE1617502A1 (en) | 1972-02-10 |
| IT1035004B (en) | 1979-10-20 |
| US3384544A (en) | 1968-05-21 |
| FR7316M (en) | 1969-10-06 |
| BE699678A (en) | 1967-12-08 |
| NL159283B (en) | 1979-02-15 |
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