GB1161755A - Method of Producing Plastics Layers containing Filler - Google Patents
Method of Producing Plastics Layers containing FillerInfo
- Publication number
- GB1161755A GB1161755A GB29282/66A GB2928266A GB1161755A GB 1161755 A GB1161755 A GB 1161755A GB 29282/66 A GB29282/66 A GB 29282/66A GB 2928266 A GB2928266 A GB 2928266A GB 1161755 A GB1161755 A GB 1161755A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- filler
- layer
- fillers
- sand
- film
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 title abstract 13
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 title abstract 3
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 title abstract 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract 2
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 abstract 5
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 abstract 3
- 229920002545 silicone oil Polymers 0.000 abstract 3
- 229910052845 zircon Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 3
- GFQYVLUOOAAOGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N zirconium(iv) silicate Chemical compound [Zr+4].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] GFQYVLUOOAAOGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- IIZPXYDJLKNOIY-JXPKJXOSSA-N 1-palmitoyl-2-arachidonoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@H](COP([O-])(=O)OCC[N+](C)(C)C)OC(=O)CCC\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/CCCCC IIZPXYDJLKNOIY-JXPKJXOSSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- WFUGQJXVXHBTEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroperoxy-2-(2-hydroperoxybutan-2-ylperoxy)butane Chemical compound CCC(C)(OO)OOC(C)(CC)OO WFUGQJXVXHBTEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920000178 Acrylic resin Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004925 Acrylic resin Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920002522 Wood fibre Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052586 apatite Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052626 biotite Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- WUKWITHWXAAZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium difluoride Chemical compound [F-].[F-].[Ca+2] WUKWITHWXAAZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- UOUJSJZBMCDAEU-UHFFFAOYSA-N chromium(3+);oxygen(2-) Chemical class [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Cr+3].[Cr+3] UOUJSJZBMCDAEU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000001427 coherent effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010433 feldspar Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010436 fluorite Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000001023 inorganic pigment Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- SZVJSHCCFOBDDC-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(II,III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]O[Fe]=O SZVJSHCCFOBDDC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229940067606 lecithin Drugs 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000010445 lecithin Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000787 lecithin Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- GEMHFKXPOCTAIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n-dimethyl-n'-phenylcarbamimidoyl chloride Chemical compound CN(C)C(Cl)=NC1=CC=CC=C1 GEMHFKXPOCTAIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000012860 organic pigment Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- VSIIXMUUUJUKCM-UHFFFAOYSA-D pentacalcium;fluoride;triphosphate Chemical compound [F-].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O VSIIXMUUUJUKCM-UHFFFAOYSA-D 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920001225 polyester resin Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004645 polyester resin Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon carbide Chemical compound [Si+]#[C-] HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910010271 silicon carbide Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920006305 unsaturated polyester Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C70/00—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts
- B29C70/58—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts comprising fillers only, e.g. particles, powder, beads, flakes, spheres
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C70/00—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts
- B29C70/003—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts characterised by the matrix material, e.g. material composition or physical properties
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2309/00—Use of inorganic materials not provided for in groups B29K2303/00 - B29K2307/00, as reinforcement
- B29K2309/08—Glass
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Composite Materials (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Mathematical Physics (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
1,161,755. Making films containing fillers; laminates. BOFORS TIDAHOLMSVERKEN A.B. 29 June, 1966 [29 June, 1965], No. 29282/66. Headings B5B and B5N. [Also in Division C3] Plastics films are made by casting a layer of partially polymerized material in liquid form and, while the layer is substantially coherent but still sufficiently soft, allowing powdered filler to fall on to the layer and to sediment within it. Fillers mentioned are zircon sand, a mixture of iron and chromium oxides, silicon carbide, alumina, talc, labrador sand (containing feldspars, fluorite, magnetite, biotite, apatite and other minerals) and metal powder. The filler may contain organic or inorganic pigments. Suitable polymers are polyester, epoxy and acrylic resins. Different fillers can be used in combination to give decorative or durable finishes and expensive fillers can be used sparingly. Particle sizes up to 5 mm. are mentioned. The filler may be confined to the surface region. If the resin contains silicone oil, which lowers the surface tension, a more even distribution of the filler can be obtained. With an increased quantity of silicone oil a decorative uneven distribution can be obtained. The filler may be added in several stages using the same or different fillers. The filler is preferably applied from a movable screen and on its way to the film may pass through one or more sieves. A reinforcement may be applied to the finished film and a further film deposited over the reinforcement. A completed film can be laminated to a base e.g. a sheet of foamed plastic, a honeycomb member, light concrete or wood fibre slab. In an example a glass sheet coated with lecithin in styrene (mould release agent) is coated with a partially polymerized unsaturated polyester mixture containing 0À5- 1% of a silicone oil, 1-2% methylethyl ketone peroxide catalyst and 0À2% of a cobalt naphthenate accelerator with 6% cobalt content. When the layer reaches a viscosity of 100-200 cp. at 25 C. a filler of zircon sand of grain size 0À15-0À2 mm. is sifted on to the layer, passing through two sieves of 1 mm. and 2 mm. aperture on the way. After a twenty-second pause a second deposit of sand is made and this procedure is repeated to a total of six applications. After hardening for 30 minutes the 0À5 mm. layer receives a glass fibre mat reinforcement on which a second layer of polyester filled with zircon sand is laid as before, providing a finished reinforced sheet about 2 mm. thick.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| SE853865 | 1965-06-29 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB1161755A true GB1161755A (en) | 1969-08-20 |
Family
ID=20274355
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB29282/66A Expired GB1161755A (en) | 1965-06-29 | 1966-06-29 | Method of Producing Plastics Layers containing Filler |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| BE (1) | BE683363A (en) |
| DE (1) | DE1604441A1 (en) |
| GB (1) | GB1161755A (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2203985A (en) * | 1987-04-30 | 1988-11-02 | Courtaulds Plc | Absorbent films |
| GB2255931A (en) * | 1991-05-24 | 1992-11-25 | Rogers Corp | Particular filled composite film and method for making same abstract |
| US5312576A (en) * | 1991-05-24 | 1994-05-17 | Rogers Corporation | Method for making particulate filled composite film |
| US5374453A (en) * | 1991-05-24 | 1994-12-20 | Rogers Corporation | Particulate filled composite film and method of making same |
| WO2013110139A1 (en) * | 2012-01-26 | 2013-08-01 | Weir Minerals Australia Ltd | Polymer composite articles |
-
1966
- 1966-06-29 DE DE19661604441 patent/DE1604441A1/en active Pending
- 1966-06-29 GB GB29282/66A patent/GB1161755A/en not_active Expired
- 1966-06-29 BE BE683363D patent/BE683363A/xx unknown
Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2203985A (en) * | 1987-04-30 | 1988-11-02 | Courtaulds Plc | Absorbent films |
| GB2203985B (en) * | 1987-04-30 | 1990-03-07 | Courtaulds Plc | Absorbent films |
| GB2255931A (en) * | 1991-05-24 | 1992-11-25 | Rogers Corp | Particular filled composite film and method for making same abstract |
| US5312576A (en) * | 1991-05-24 | 1994-05-17 | Rogers Corporation | Method for making particulate filled composite film |
| US5374453A (en) * | 1991-05-24 | 1994-12-20 | Rogers Corporation | Particulate filled composite film and method of making same |
| GB2255931B (en) * | 1991-05-24 | 1995-03-29 | Rogers Corp | Particular filled composite film and method for making same |
| US6172139B1 (en) * | 1991-05-24 | 2001-01-09 | World Properties, Inc. | Particulate filled composition |
| WO2013110139A1 (en) * | 2012-01-26 | 2013-08-01 | Weir Minerals Australia Ltd | Polymer composite articles |
| EP2709828A4 (en) * | 2012-01-26 | 2015-05-27 | Weir Minerals Australia Ltd | Polymer composite articles |
| EP2709834A4 (en) * | 2012-01-26 | 2015-05-27 | Weir Minerals Australia Ltd | Polymer composites |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE1604441A1 (en) | 1970-12-23 |
| BE683363A (en) | 1966-12-01 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US3832264A (en) | Self-reinforced plastic articles with core envelopment | |
| EP0417164B1 (en) | Process for producing artificial stones, and their use | |
| US4343752A (en) | Synthetic onyx and method | |
| JPH05500642A (en) | Molding method | |
| GB1161755A (en) | Method of Producing Plastics Layers containing Filler | |
| US7544317B2 (en) | Synthetic solid surface material and method | |
| KR100786003B1 (en) | Artificial marble containing transparent chip using coextrusion method and manufacturing method thereof | |
| US3703433A (en) | Molded granite | |
| US3585100A (en) | Resin plus aggregate panels with honeycomb structure and method for making the panels | |
| GB1226061A (en) | ||
| KR100402336B1 (en) | Faithful surface material with back foam | |
| GB2262469A (en) | Synthetic resin solid surface material and method of making same | |
| CN1064001C (en) | One-step process for producing solid surface material with foam backing | |
| KR920019692A (en) | Artificial Marble, Laminated Plate Using Artificial Marble and Manufacturing Method Thereof | |
| JPH04280886A (en) | Artificial stone | |
| KR100419372B1 (en) | Two-Step Process for Producing Solid Surface Material with Foam Backing | |
| US3315019A (en) | Method of making ornamental plastics and resultant product | |
| JPH04160044A (en) | Artificial marble having grain pattern | |
| CA3113960C (en) | Sanitary article | |
| JPS58154737A (en) | Production of artificial marble | |
| JPH05237948A (en) | Manufacture of decorative molded piece | |
| SU726065A1 (en) | Method of manufacturing concrete and ferroconcrete articles with polymeric coating | |
| JPH0639852A (en) | Production of artificial marble | |
| JPS5931134A (en) | Molding method of synthetic resin | |
| JPH04303645A (en) | Covering synthetic resin, and hydration-cured product covered with synthetic resin and manufacture thereof |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PS | Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949] | ||
| PLNP | Patent lapsed through nonpayment of renewal fees |