GB1038662A - A hydropneumatic shock absorbing device - Google Patents
A hydropneumatic shock absorbing deviceInfo
- Publication number
- GB1038662A GB1038662A GB6300/63A GB630063A GB1038662A GB 1038662 A GB1038662 A GB 1038662A GB 6300/63 A GB6300/63 A GB 6300/63A GB 630063 A GB630063 A GB 630063A GB 1038662 A GB1038662 A GB 1038662A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- piston
- chamber
- shoulder
- floating
- cylinder
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 title 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B61—RAILWAYS
- B61G—COUPLINGS; DRAUGHT AND BUFFING APPLIANCES
- B61G9/00—Draw-gear
- B61G9/04—Draw-gear combined with buffing appliances
- B61G9/08—Draw-gear combined with buffing appliances with fluid springs or fluid shock-absorbers; Combinations thereof
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B61—RAILWAYS
- B61G—COUPLINGS; DRAUGHT AND BUFFING APPLIANCES
- B61G11/00—Buffers
- B61G11/12—Buffers with fluid springs or shock-absorbers; Combinations thereof
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16F—SPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
- F16F9/00—Springs, vibration-dampers, shock-absorbers, or similarly-constructed movement-dampers using a fluid or the equivalent as damping medium
- F16F9/06—Springs, vibration-dampers, shock-absorbers, or similarly-constructed movement-dampers using a fluid or the equivalent as damping medium using both gas and liquid
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Fluid-Damping Devices (AREA)
- Actuator (AREA)
Abstract
1,038,662. Hydro-pneumatic railway vehicle draw-gear. Z. O. KARAKASHJAN, A. I. TIMOSHUK, and F. S. MARKANOV. Feb. 15, 1963, No. 6300/63. Heading B7T. [Also in Division F2] Railway vehicle hydro-pneumatic draw gear comprises a cylinder 4 movable within a casing 1, a metering piston 3 fixed to the cylinder 4 and movable in an oil-filled chamber B, a pistonrod 7 slidably mounting the piston 3 and slidable itself within a fixed partition 8, a piston 5 floating in a low compression gas chamber A, a piston 6 floating in a high compression gas chamber C, and a safety valve 23 operative on sudden heavy impact. In operation, as the cylinders 1 and 4 telescope, oil flows from chamber B through holes 11, 12 and 14 in the piston 3 into chamber B 2 to move the floating piston 5, and into chamber B 1 to create an hydraulic seal in grooves 19. The cylinder 4 and piston 3 then move further and abut the shoulder on the rod 7 and move the piston 6 into the chamber C against the high pressure of gas therein. The shoulder on the rod covers the slots 12, see also Fig. 2 (not shown), and increases the hydraulic resistance. The compressed gases in the chambers A and C effect recoil, and the fluid flows back from chambers B 1 and B 2 into chamber B. As the fluid returns it presses a loose ring 15, Fig. 3, against the flange 13 on the piston 3, and as the slots 12 are closed off by the shoulder on the rod 7 for part of the recoil action, then the recoil takes place against resistance and is consequently smooth. A piston 28 having an extreme outward position limited by a bolt 29 acts against oil in chamber D to provide an hydraulic seal in grooves 31.
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19631455227 DE1455227A1 (en) | 1963-01-08 | 1963-01-08 | Hydraulic compressed air shock absorber |
| GB6300/63A GB1038662A (en) | 1963-01-08 | 1963-02-15 | A hydropneumatic shock absorbing device |
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DEK0048647 | 1963-01-08 | ||
| US273799A US3193112A (en) | 1963-01-08 | 1963-01-23 | Hydropneumatic absorbing device |
| GB6300/63A GB1038662A (en) | 1963-01-08 | 1963-02-15 | A hydropneumatic shock absorbing device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB1038662A true GB1038662A (en) | 1966-08-10 |
Family
ID=27211221
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB6300/63A Expired GB1038662A (en) | 1963-01-08 | 1963-02-15 | A hydropneumatic shock absorbing device |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| DE (1) | DE1455227A1 (en) |
| GB (1) | GB1038662A (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1995000382A1 (en) * | 1993-06-22 | 1995-01-05 | Oleo International Holdings Limited | Energy absorbers |
| US6199708B1 (en) | 1999-03-05 | 2001-03-13 | Asf-Keystone, Inc. | Railcar cushioning device with internal elastomeric spring |
| US6279765B1 (en) | 1998-01-20 | 2001-08-28 | Asf-Keystone, Inc. | Railcar cushioning device with internal spring |
| US6357612B1 (en) | 1997-04-11 | 2002-03-19 | Asf-Keystone, Inc. | Rail car cushioning device and method for positioning same |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2015016C3 (en) * | 1970-03-28 | 1982-02-18 | Moskovskij institut inženerov Železnodorožnogo transporta, Moskva | Hydropneumatic damping device for central buffer couplings of rail vehicles |
| DE10215664A1 (en) * | 2002-04-09 | 2003-11-06 | Klaus Leben | Central buffer coupling arrangement |
| ES2739675T3 (en) | 2015-12-29 | 2020-02-03 | Dellner Dampers Ab | Hydraulic recoil suppression damper for a train coupler |
-
1963
- 1963-01-08 DE DE19631455227 patent/DE1455227A1/en active Pending
- 1963-02-15 GB GB6300/63A patent/GB1038662A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1995000382A1 (en) * | 1993-06-22 | 1995-01-05 | Oleo International Holdings Limited | Energy absorbers |
| US5653425A (en) * | 1993-06-22 | 1997-08-05 | Oleo International Limited | Energy absorbers |
| US6357612B1 (en) | 1997-04-11 | 2002-03-19 | Asf-Keystone, Inc. | Rail car cushioning device and method for positioning same |
| US6279765B1 (en) | 1998-01-20 | 2001-08-28 | Asf-Keystone, Inc. | Railcar cushioning device with internal spring |
| US6199708B1 (en) | 1999-03-05 | 2001-03-13 | Asf-Keystone, Inc. | Railcar cushioning device with internal elastomeric spring |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE1455227A1 (en) | 1969-03-27 |
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