GB1020302A - Improvements in or relating to the rendering of surfaces anti-static - Google Patents
Improvements in or relating to the rendering of surfaces anti-staticInfo
- Publication number
- GB1020302A GB1020302A GB20774/65A GB2077465A GB1020302A GB 1020302 A GB1020302 A GB 1020302A GB 20774/65 A GB20774/65 A GB 20774/65A GB 2077465 A GB2077465 A GB 2077465A GB 1020302 A GB1020302 A GB 1020302A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- siloxanes
- plastic
- polyvinylacetate
- admixed
- acrylonitrile
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000009877 rendering Methods 0.000 title 1
- -1 siloxanes Chemical class 0.000 abstract 7
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 abstract 4
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- KPUWHANPEXNPJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N disiloxane Chemical class [SiH3]O[SiH3] KPUWHANPEXNPJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 abstract 2
- 229920002689 polyvinyl acetate Polymers 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000011118 polyvinyl acetate Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylonitrile Chemical compound C=CC#N NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- DCERHCFNWRGHLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N C[Si](C)C Chemical compound C[Si](C)C DCERHCFNWRGHLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methacrylic acid Chemical class CC(=C)C(O)=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920002845 Poly(methacrylic acid) Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920001756 Polyvinyl chloride acetate Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- XECAHXYUAAWDEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylonitrile butadiene styrene Chemical compound C=CC=C.C=CC#N.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 XECAHXYUAAWDEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004676 acrylonitrile butadiene styrene Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920000122 acrylonitrile butadiene styrene Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005470 impregnation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000005209 triethanolammonium group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M15/19—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
- D06M15/37—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06M15/643—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing silicon in the main chain
- D06M15/6433—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing silicon in the main chain containing carboxylic groups
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G77/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a linkage containing silicon with or without sulfur, nitrogen, oxygen or carbon in the main chain of the macromolecule
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G77/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a linkage containing silicon with or without sulfur, nitrogen, oxygen or carbon in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G77/04—Polysiloxanes
- C08G77/22—Polysiloxanes containing silicon bound to organic groups containing atoms other than carbon, hydrogen and oxygen
- C08G77/28—Polysiloxanes containing silicon bound to organic groups containing atoms other than carbon, hydrogen and oxygen sulfur-containing groups
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J7/00—Chemical treatment or coating of shaped articles made of macromolecular substances
- C08J7/04—Coating
- C08J7/0427—Coating with only one layer of a composition containing a polymer binder
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/54—Silicon-containing compounds
- C08K5/548—Silicon-containing compounds containing sulfur
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2483/00—Characterised by the use of macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming in the main chain of the macromolecule a linkage containing silicon with or without sulfur, nitrogen, oxygen, or carbon only; Derivatives of such polymers
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Silicon Polymers (AREA)
- Processes Of Treating Macromolecular Substances (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
Abstract
A body of plastic material is rendered antistatic by incorporating into the material prior to final formation of the body a mixture of siloxanes containing the unit Si-M-OSO3X, wherein M is an alkylene or substituted alkylene radical linking silicon to oxygen through at least 3 carbon atoms and X is H, a metal equivalent of H or an ammonium or substituted ammonium group. The siloxanes are described in Specifications 942,812 and 1,020,301, and are usually used in amount of 0.01 to 5% by wt. of the final plastic body. Plastic materials specified are polyvinyl chloride, polyvinylacetate, acrylonitrile - butadiene - styrene copolymers, poly(meth)acrylonitrile, poly(meth)acrylic acid esters, polyethylene, polypropylene, polyamides, and mixtures thereof. The siloxanes can be incorporated into the plastic material, e.g. by admixture with plasticizers, impregnation and mechanical grinding with granules. In Examples: (1) a siloxane mixture of the average formula <FORM:1020302/C3/1> wherein R4=85% (CH3)3Si and 15% C2H5 and X is triethanolammonium, was admixed with polyvinylchloride and polyvinylacetate, and the mix was compression moulded to produce gramophone records; and (2) a similar siloxane was admixed with low pressure polyethylene granules and the resulting mix was processed into a plate by injection moulding.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DEG36947A DE1175643B (en) | 1963-01-31 | 1963-01-31 | Antistatic preparation |
| DEG0039366 | 1963-12-12 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB1020302A true GB1020302A (en) | 1966-02-16 |
Family
ID=25978492
Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB4050/64A Expired GB1020301A (en) | 1963-01-31 | 1964-01-30 | A method of rendering the surface of a body of plastic material anti-static |
| GB20774/65A Expired GB1020302A (en) | 1963-01-31 | 1964-01-30 | Improvements in or relating to the rendering of surfaces anti-static |
Family Applications Before (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB4050/64A Expired GB1020301A (en) | 1963-01-31 | 1964-01-30 | A method of rendering the surface of a body of plastic material anti-static |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| BE (1) | BE643244A (en) |
| DE (2) | DE1175643B (en) |
| GB (2) | GB1020301A (en) |
| NL (1) | NL6400787A (en) |
Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB8616985D0 (en) * | 1986-07-11 | 1986-08-20 | Steeper Hugh Ltd | Plasticized material |
| GB2215238B (en) * | 1988-02-15 | 1991-05-08 | Courtaulds Films & Packaging | Polymeric films |
| DE19648186C2 (en) * | 1996-11-21 | 2000-11-16 | Juenemann Gmbh | Hair curlers for winding human hair |
| EP3237220B1 (en) | 2014-12-24 | 2021-09-08 | Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. | Coated print medium |
| EP3237221B1 (en) * | 2014-12-24 | 2021-09-08 | Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. | Coated print medium |
| WO2016105416A1 (en) | 2014-12-24 | 2016-06-30 | Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. | Coated print medium |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2731367A (en) * | 1951-12-20 | 1956-01-17 | Owens Corning Fiberglass Corp | Sized and anti-static coated synthetic fiber and process of coating |
| FR1089817A (en) * | 1953-12-22 | 1955-03-22 | Process for reinforcing, enriching and increasing the textile qualities of fibers of all kinds by silicone impregnations | |
| FR1266006A (en) * | 1959-06-12 | 1961-07-07 | Goldschmidt Ag Th | Process for the preparation of organo-silicic compounds with ester sulfate groups bonded to silicon through a carbon or their salts |
-
1963
- 1963-01-31 DE DEG36947A patent/DE1175643B/en active Pending
- 1963-12-12 DE DE19631544941 patent/DE1544941A1/en active Pending
-
1964
- 1964-01-30 GB GB4050/64A patent/GB1020301A/en not_active Expired
- 1964-01-30 GB GB20774/65A patent/GB1020302A/en not_active Expired
- 1964-01-31 BE BE643244A patent/BE643244A/xx unknown
- 1964-01-31 NL NL6400787A patent/NL6400787A/xx unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE1544941A1 (en) | 1969-07-31 |
| NL6400787A (en) | 1964-08-03 |
| BE643244A (en) | 1964-05-15 |
| DE1175643B (en) | 1964-08-13 |
| GB1020301A (en) | 1966-02-16 |
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