GB101475A - Improved Process for the Extraction of Cellulose from Vegetable Fibres, such as Wood, Cotton, Straw, Esparto Grass, Jute and the like. - Google Patents
Improved Process for the Extraction of Cellulose from Vegetable Fibres, such as Wood, Cotton, Straw, Esparto Grass, Jute and the like.Info
- Publication number
- GB101475A GB101475A GB12862/16A GB101475DA GB101475A GB 101475 A GB101475 A GB 101475A GB 12862/16 A GB12862/16 A GB 12862/16A GB 101475D A GB101475D A GB 101475DA GB 101475 A GB101475 A GB 101475A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- jute
- cotton
- straw
- wood
- cellulose
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 235000011777 Corchorus aestuans Nutrition 0.000 title abstract 3
- 235000010862 Corchorus capsularis Nutrition 0.000 title abstract 3
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 title abstract 3
- 241001148717 Lygeum spartum Species 0.000 title abstract 2
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 title abstract 2
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 title abstract 2
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 title abstract 2
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 title abstract 2
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 title abstract 2
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 title abstract 2
- 240000004792 Corchorus capsularis Species 0.000 title 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 240000000491 Corchorus aestuans Species 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- WQYVRQLZKVEZGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N hypochlorite Chemical compound Cl[O-] WQYVRQLZKVEZGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- KZBUYRJDOAKODT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine Chemical compound ClCl KZBUYRJDOAKODT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004061 bleaching Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21C—PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE BY REMOVING NON-CELLULOSE SUBSTANCES FROM CELLULOSE-CONTAINING MATERIALS; REGENERATION OF PULPING LIQUORS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- D21C3/00—Pulping cellulose-containing materials
- D21C3/18—Pulping cellulose-containing materials with halogens or halogen-generating compounds
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21C—PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE BY REMOVING NON-CELLULOSE SUBSTANCES FROM CELLULOSE-CONTAINING MATERIALS; REGENERATION OF PULPING LIQUORS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- D21C3/00—Pulping cellulose-containing materials
- D21C3/22—Other features of pulping processes
- D21C3/26—Multistage processes
- D21C3/266—Multistage processes the same pulping agent being used in all stages
Landscapes
- Polysaccharides And Polysaccharide Derivatives (AREA)
- Chemical And Physical Treatments For Wood And The Like (AREA)
Abstract
101,475. Cataldi, B. Sept. 11, 1915, [Convention date]. Pulp, preparation of.-In the extraction of cellulose from vegetable fibres, such as wood, cotton, straw, esparto grass, jute, &c., the material is cut up, crushed, or otherwise reduced by known machines, introduced into digesters having acid-proof linings, and there treated with dilute alkali. After treatment, the material is drained, the pressure within the digester is reduced to 50-65 cm., and chlorine is introduced until the pressure is again normal. The material is then left for from one to several hours and then washed and again treated with dilute alkali for a slightly shorter period, after which it is washed and then refined; the bleaching may be effected with hypochlorite of lime or soda. In treating cotton, jute, &c., water is removed by a hydroextractor before treatment with chlorine gas.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| IT101475X | 1915-09-11 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB101475A true GB101475A (en) | 1917-10-11 |
Family
ID=32732574
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB12862/16A Expired GB101475A (en) | 1915-09-11 | 1916-09-11 | Improved Process for the Extraction of Cellulose from Vegetable Fibres, such as Wood, Cotton, Straw, Esparto Grass, Jute and the like. |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US1424620A (en) |
| FR (1) | FR492222A (en) |
| GB (1) | GB101475A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2435566A (en) * | 1944-10-16 | 1948-02-10 | West Virginia Pulp & Paper Co | Peroxide bleaching of ground wood |
| US2516664A (en) * | 1944-10-16 | 1950-07-25 | West Virginia Pulp & Paper Co | Hypochlorite bleaching of ground wood |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE969601C (en) * | 1942-11-18 | 1958-06-19 | Phrix Werke Ag | Process for the production of a low-ash pulp from annual plants suitable for chemical processing |
| US4321278A (en) * | 1979-07-03 | 1982-03-23 | The Curators Of The University Of Missouri | Animal feedstuffs and process |
-
1916
- 1916-09-09 FR FR492222A patent/FR492222A/en not_active Expired
- 1916-09-11 GB GB12862/16A patent/GB101475A/en not_active Expired
-
1921
- 1921-05-17 US US470428A patent/US1424620A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2435566A (en) * | 1944-10-16 | 1948-02-10 | West Virginia Pulp & Paper Co | Peroxide bleaching of ground wood |
| US2516664A (en) * | 1944-10-16 | 1950-07-25 | West Virginia Pulp & Paper Co | Hypochlorite bleaching of ground wood |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FR492222A (en) | 1919-07-02 |
| US1424620A (en) | 1922-08-01 |
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