GB1009339A - Process for the removal of water, fats and other components from material of animal, vegetable or marine origin - Google Patents
Process for the removal of water, fats and other components from material of animal, vegetable or marine originInfo
- Publication number
- GB1009339A GB1009339A GB1995365A GB1995365A GB1009339A GB 1009339 A GB1009339 A GB 1009339A GB 1995365 A GB1995365 A GB 1995365A GB 1995365 A GB1995365 A GB 1995365A GB 1009339 A GB1009339 A GB 1009339A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- water
- raw material
- parts
- fat
- solvent mixture
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title abstract 8
- 239000003925 fat Substances 0.000 title abstract 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title abstract 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract 3
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 title abstract 3
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 abstract 10
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 abstract 8
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 6
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 4
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 4
- 239000011877 solvent mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 235000019441 ethanol Nutrition 0.000 abstract 2
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 abstract 2
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000003791 organic solvent mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 abstract 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23J—PROTEIN COMPOSITIONS FOR FOODSTUFFS; WORKING-UP PROTEINS FOR FOODSTUFFS; PHOSPHATIDE COMPOSITIONS FOR FOODSTUFFS
- A23J1/00—Obtaining protein compositions for foodstuffs; Bulk opening of eggs and separation of yolks from whites
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D11/00—Solvent extraction
- B01D11/02—Solvent extraction of solids
- B01D11/0288—Applications, solvents
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11B—PRODUCING, e.g. BY PRESSING RAW MATERIALS OR BY EXTRACTION FROM WASTE MATERIALS, REFINING OR PRESERVING FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES, e.g. LANOLIN, FATTY OILS OR WAXES; ESSENTIAL OILS; PERFUMES
- C11B1/00—Production of fats or fatty oils from raw materials
- C11B1/10—Production of fats or fatty oils from raw materials by extracting
- C11B1/102—Production of fats or fatty oils from raw materials by extracting in counter-current; utilisation of an equipment wherein the material is conveyed by a screw
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11B—PRODUCING, e.g. BY PRESSING RAW MATERIALS OR BY EXTRACTION FROM WASTE MATERIALS, REFINING OR PRESERVING FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES, e.g. LANOLIN, FATTY OILS OR WAXES; ESSENTIAL OILS; PERFUMES
- C11B1/00—Production of fats or fatty oils from raw materials
- C11B1/12—Production of fats or fatty oils from raw materials by melting out
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Fats And Perfumes (AREA)
- Meat, Egg Or Seafood Products (AREA)
- Feed For Specific Animals (AREA)
- Fodder In General (AREA)
Abstract
Fats are extracted from raw material of animal, vegetable, or marine origin by treating the comminuted raw material in a multi-stage counterflow process with an organic solvent mixture which boils below the boiling point of water and which comprises one or more water-miscible solvents and one or more water-immiscible fat-dissolving solvents, in order that in the first stage (i.e. where raw material enters and solvent mixture leaves the system) the combined liquid exists in two separate phases of which one consists of water and water-miscible solvent and the other of fat and water-immiscible solvent. Additional water may be added to the raw material before or during the treatment. A suitable solvent mixture comprises, by volume, 75 parts hydrocarbon solvent of distillation range 54-70 DEG C., 15 parts ethyl acetate, 5 parts acetone, and 5 parts ethyl alcohol. The material may be further comminuted during the treatment. Specification 905,607 also is referred to.ALSO:Protein free from fat, water, and, if desired, flavour components, is produced from raw material of animal, vegetable or marine origin, by treating the comminuted raw material in a multi-stage counterflow process with an organic solvent mixture which boils below the boiling point of water and which comprises one or more water-miscible solvents and one or more water-immiscible fat dissolving solvents, in order that in the first stage (i.e. where raw material enters and solvent mixture leaves the system) the combined liquid exists in two separate phases of which one consists of water and water-miscible solvent and the other of fat and water-immiscible solvent. Additional water may be added to the raw material during the treatment. A suitable solvent mixture comprises, by volume, 75 parts hydrocarbon solvent of distillation range 54-70 DEG C., 15 parts ethyl acetate, 5 parts acetone, and 5 parts ethyl alcohol. The material may be further comminuted during the treatment. Specification 905,607 is referred to.
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB1995365A GB1009339A (en) | 1961-11-17 | 1961-11-17 | Process for the removal of water, fats and other components from material of animal, vegetable or marine origin |
| DE1961C0030810 DE1205808B (en) | 1961-11-17 | 1961-11-18 | Process for the production of a protein-containing product from fat-containing materials of animal origin, such as meat, fish, bones, or from oilseeds, beans, grain or the like. |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB1995365A GB1009339A (en) | 1961-11-17 | 1961-11-17 | Process for the removal of water, fats and other components from material of animal, vegetable or marine origin |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB1009339A true GB1009339A (en) | 1965-11-10 |
Family
ID=10137884
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB1995365A Expired GB1009339A (en) | 1961-11-17 | 1961-11-17 | Process for the removal of water, fats and other components from material of animal, vegetable or marine origin |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| DE (1) | DE1205808B (en) |
| GB (1) | GB1009339A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2136667A (en) * | 1983-03-10 | 1984-09-26 | Cornell Res Foundation Inc | Process for producing defatted and debittered soybean meal |
| EP0290156A3 (en) * | 1987-04-29 | 1990-03-14 | The University Of Toronto Innovations Foundation | Extraction of particulate materials |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2605271A (en) * | 1949-04-22 | 1952-07-29 | Sherwin Williams Co | Solvent extraction of oil |
| US2950198A (en) * | 1959-09-29 | 1960-08-23 | William H King | Production of cottonseed meal of improved quality |
-
1961
- 1961-11-17 GB GB1995365A patent/GB1009339A/en not_active Expired
- 1961-11-18 DE DE1961C0030810 patent/DE1205808B/en active Pending
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2136667A (en) * | 1983-03-10 | 1984-09-26 | Cornell Res Foundation Inc | Process for producing defatted and debittered soybean meal |
| US4496599A (en) * | 1983-03-10 | 1985-01-29 | Cornell Research Foundation, Inc. | Process for producing defatted and debittered soybean meal |
| EP0290156A3 (en) * | 1987-04-29 | 1990-03-14 | The University Of Toronto Innovations Foundation | Extraction of particulate materials |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE1205808B (en) | 1965-11-25 |
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