GB1088760A - Improvements in the production of vitreous fibres - Google Patents
Improvements in the production of vitreous fibresInfo
- Publication number
- GB1088760A GB1088760A GB42377/66A GB4237766A GB1088760A GB 1088760 A GB1088760 A GB 1088760A GB 42377/66 A GB42377/66 A GB 42377/66A GB 4237766 A GB4237766 A GB 4237766A GB 1088760 A GB1088760 A GB 1088760A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- fibre
- region
- mass
- flame
- temperature
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 abstract 7
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000001464 adherent effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000137 annealing Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002296 pyrolytic carbon Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010453 quartz Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon dioxide Inorganic materials O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B37/00—Manufacture or treatment of flakes, fibres, or filaments from softened glass, minerals, or slags
- C03B37/01—Manufacture of glass fibres or filaments
- C03B37/02—Manufacture of glass fibres or filaments by drawing or extruding, e.g. direct drawing of molten glass from nozzles; Cooling fins therefor
- C03B37/025—Manufacture of glass fibres or filaments by drawing or extruding, e.g. direct drawing of molten glass from nozzles; Cooling fins therefor from reheated softened tubes, rods, fibres or filaments, e.g. drawing fibres from preforms
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C25/00—Surface treatment of fibres or filaments made from glass, minerals or slags
- C03C25/10—Coating
- C03C25/12—General methods of coating; Devices therefor
- C03C25/22—Deposition from the vapour phase
- C03C25/223—Deposition from the vapour phase by chemical vapour deposition or pyrolysis
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Glass Compositions (AREA)
Abstract
A method of forming a vitreous fibre, comprising heating a mass of vitreous material in a melting first region, drawing from the mass a fibre of vitreous material at a temperature at least equal to the softening point thereof, drawing the fibre through a "soaking" second region, the ambient temperature of which lies below the softening point of the fibre and not substantially lower than the annealing point thereof, said second region being constituted by a flame which does not deposit a coating on the fibre, and drawing the fibre thus formed into a third region, the ambient temperature of which lies below the strain point thereof. The said mass may be a quartz rod, the tip of which is raised to the softening temperature by causing an oxyhydrogen flame to impinge on it, and a carbon monoxide flame constitutes the second "soaking" region and overlaps the boundary of the oxyhydrogen flame. One third region above is constituted by the luminous part of an exothermally reacting mixture which comprises a carboniferous gas and less than a stoichiometric proportion of oxygen and which serves to deposit an adherent coating of pyrolytic carbon on the fibre.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US37606264A | 1964-06-18 | 1964-06-18 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB1088760A true GB1088760A (en) | 1967-10-25 |
Family
ID=23483545
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB42377/66A Expired GB1088760A (en) | 1964-06-18 | 1966-09-22 | Improvements in the production of vitreous fibres |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| GB (1) | GB1088760A (en) |
-
1966
- 1966-09-22 GB GB42377/66A patent/GB1088760A/en not_active Expired
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