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GB1064072A - Improvements in or relating to image intensifiers - Google Patents

Improvements in or relating to image intensifiers

Info

Publication number
GB1064072A
GB1064072A GB1320363A GB1320363A GB1064072A GB 1064072 A GB1064072 A GB 1064072A GB 1320363 A GB1320363 A GB 1320363A GB 1320363 A GB1320363 A GB 1320363A GB 1064072 A GB1064072 A GB 1064072A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
tubes
bundles
drawn
tubing
glass tubing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB1320363A
Inventor
Peter Schagen
William Manley
John Adams
Derek Washington
George William Ronal Charteris
John Clements
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Philips Components Ltd
Original Assignee
Mullard Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Mullard Ltd filed Critical Mullard Ltd
Priority to GB1320363A priority Critical patent/GB1064072A/en
Priority to DE19641489156 priority patent/DE1489156C/en
Priority to NL6404377A priority patent/NL148181B/en
Priority to SE499664A priority patent/SE314455B/xx
Priority to FR971998A priority patent/FR1392937A/en
Publication of GB1064072A publication Critical patent/GB1064072A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01JELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
    • H01J43/00Secondary-emission tubes; Electron-multiplier tubes
    • H01J43/04Electron multipliers
    • H01J43/06Electrode arrangements
    • H01J43/18Electrode arrangements using essentially more than one dynode
    • H01J43/24Dynodes having potential gradient along their surfaces
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03BMANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
    • C03B37/00Manufacture or treatment of flakes, fibres, or filaments from softened glass, minerals, or slags
    • C03B37/01Manufacture of glass fibres or filaments
    • C03B37/02Manufacture of glass fibres or filaments by drawing or extruding, e.g. direct drawing of molten glass from nozzles; Cooling fins therefor
    • C03B37/025Manufacture of glass fibres or filaments by drawing or extruding, e.g. direct drawing of molten glass from nozzles; Cooling fins therefor from reheated softened tubes, rods, fibres or filaments, e.g. drawing fibres from preforms
    • C03B37/026Drawing fibres reinforced with a metal wire or with other non-glass material
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03BMANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
    • C03B37/00Manufacture or treatment of flakes, fibres, or filaments from softened glass, minerals, or slags
    • C03B37/01Manufacture of glass fibres or filaments
    • C03B37/02Manufacture of glass fibres or filaments by drawing or extruding, e.g. direct drawing of molten glass from nozzles; Cooling fins therefor
    • C03B37/025Manufacture of glass fibres or filaments by drawing or extruding, e.g. direct drawing of molten glass from nozzles; Cooling fins therefor from reheated softened tubes, rods, fibres or filaments, e.g. drawing fibres from preforms
    • C03B37/028Drawing fibre bundles, e.g. for making fibre bundles of multifibres, image fibres
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03BMANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
    • C03B37/00Manufacture or treatment of flakes, fibres, or filaments from softened glass, minerals, or slags
    • C03B37/10Non-chemical treatment
    • C03B37/14Re-forming fibres or filaments, i.e. changing their shape
    • C03B37/15Re-forming fibres or filaments, i.e. changing their shape with heat application, e.g. for making optical fibres
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
    • G06GANALOGUE COMPUTERS
    • G06G7/00Devices in which the computing operation is performed by varying electric or magnetic quantities
    • G06G7/48Analogue computers for specific processes, systems or devices, e.g. simulators
    • G06G7/80Analogue computers for specific processes, systems or devices, e.g. simulators for gunlaying; for bomb aiming; for guiding missiles

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Image-Pickup Tubes, Image-Amplification Tubes, And Storage Tubes (AREA)
  • Cathode-Ray Tubes And Fluorescent Screens For Display (AREA)
  • Manufacture Of Electron Tubes, Discharge Lamp Vessels, Lead-In Wires, And The Like (AREA)

Abstract

In manufacture of a channel intensifier device having input and output electrode layers on its major faces, and elongated resistive and secondary-emissive channels extending therebetween, a number of tubes are essembled into a bundle and sealed together, whilst being forced to merge together to the extent of filling the interstices therebetween, to form a rigid channelled block. The intersifier device may be used in light or X-ray image intensifier of the kind described in Specifications 1,064,073 and 1,064,074. The tubes may be lengths of hollow drawn glass tubing or may have metal cores which are removed after formation of the block. In the latter case, the tubes may be obtained by drawing glass tubing over a metal wire, by drawing glass tubing which already contains a metal core, or by pulling a preformed wire through a bath of molten tube material. The tubes so formed, with or without cores, may be assembled into bundles by winding single or multiple drawn tubing into a hank and cutting the hank into lengths. The bundles may be packed into tubular glass formers which are heated to softening point and evacuated to seal the tubes together under pressure, hollow tubes being air-filled to prevent collapse. Alternatively the bundles may be packed in carbon jigs, so that upon heating the tubes expand more than the carbon and are thus compressed together. The tubes may be coated with a low-melting point glaze to enable sealing to be effected at a lower temperature. After sealing, the bundles may be sliced to form the final matrix or may be drawn down to form multiple fibres which are assembled together to form the final matrix. In the latter case, the multiple fibres should be of regular cross-section, e.g. square, triangular, diamond or hexagonal, to permit close packing in the final bundle. The metal core material, if used, may be In, Pb, Sn, Zn, Al, Cu, W or Au and may be melted out or removed by chemical etching. The tubes may be of lime soda or borosilicate glass, and may have slightly conductive layers on their inner surfaces, or may have a bulk resistivity of 109-1011 ohms/cm. Specific dimensions are given.
GB1320363A 1963-04-03 1963-04-03 Improvements in or relating to image intensifiers Expired GB1064072A (en)

Priority Applications (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB1320363A GB1064072A (en) 1963-04-03 1963-04-03 Improvements in or relating to image intensifiers
DE19641489156 DE1489156C (en) 1963-04-25 1964-04-21 Method of manufacturing a secondary emission electrode for electron tubes
NL6404377A NL148181B (en) 1963-04-03 1964-04-22 PROCESS FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF A SECONDARY EMISSION CHANNEL BODY, AS WELL AS A SECONDARY EMISSION CHANNEL PLATE MADE UNDER APPLICATION OF THIS METHOD AND ONE OF SUCH A SECONDARY EMISSION CHANNEL PLATE PROVIDED FOR ELEVEN.
SE499664A SE314455B (en) 1963-04-03 1964-04-22
FR971998A FR1392937A (en) 1963-04-03 1964-04-23 Method of manufacturing a secondary emission electrode for electron tubes

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB1320363A GB1064072A (en) 1963-04-03 1963-04-03 Improvements in or relating to image intensifiers
GB1634063 1963-04-25
GB3861263 1963-10-01

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB1064072A true GB1064072A (en) 1967-04-05

Family

ID=27256969

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB1320363A Expired GB1064072A (en) 1963-04-03 1963-04-03 Improvements in or relating to image intensifiers

Country Status (3)

Country Link
GB (1) GB1064072A (en)
NL (1) NL148181B (en)
SE (1) SE314455B (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3678328A (en) * 1968-11-01 1972-07-18 Bendix Corp Channel multiplier assembly and method of manufacture thereof
DE2418199A1 (en) * 1973-04-19 1974-10-24 Philips Nv ELECTRON MULTIPLE
GB2251954A (en) * 1990-07-09 1992-07-22 Galileo Electro Optics Corp Fiber assembly where each fibre is in peak-to-valley relation
DE19527794A1 (en) * 1995-07-19 1997-01-23 Ifg Inst Fuer Geraetebau Gmbh Micro-channel capillary optical element mfr. for use in e.g. microscopy
WO2002006865A3 (en) * 2000-07-14 2003-04-17 Ralph Alexander Wimmer Optical channel plates with optical fibers or hollow waveguides

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3678328A (en) * 1968-11-01 1972-07-18 Bendix Corp Channel multiplier assembly and method of manufacture thereof
DE2418199A1 (en) * 1973-04-19 1974-10-24 Philips Nv ELECTRON MULTIPLE
GB2251954A (en) * 1990-07-09 1992-07-22 Galileo Electro Optics Corp Fiber assembly where each fibre is in peak-to-valley relation
NL9100158A (en) * 1990-07-09 1992-08-17 Galileo Electro Optics Corp FIBER ASSEMBLY.
GB2251954B (en) * 1990-07-09 1994-07-27 Galileo Electro Optics Corp Fiber assembly
DE19527794A1 (en) * 1995-07-19 1997-01-23 Ifg Inst Fuer Geraetebau Gmbh Micro-channel capillary optical element mfr. for use in e.g. microscopy
WO2002006865A3 (en) * 2000-07-14 2003-04-17 Ralph Alexander Wimmer Optical channel plates with optical fibers or hollow waveguides
US6928219B2 (en) 2000-07-14 2005-08-09 Ralph Alexander Wimmer Optical channel plates with optical fibers or hollow waveguides

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
NL6404377A (en) 1964-10-26
SE314455B (en) 1969-09-08
DE1489156A1 (en) 1969-05-14
DE1489156B2 (en) 1972-12-07
NL148181B (en) 1975-12-15

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