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GB1060372A - Improvements in or relating to reciprocating compressors, pumps, engines and the like - Google Patents

Improvements in or relating to reciprocating compressors, pumps, engines and the like

Info

Publication number
GB1060372A
GB1060372A GB531764A GB531764A GB1060372A GB 1060372 A GB1060372 A GB 1060372A GB 531764 A GB531764 A GB 531764A GB 531764 A GB531764 A GB 531764A GB 1060372 A GB1060372 A GB 1060372A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
crank
cylinders
pin
pistons
reciprocating
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB531764A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of GB1060372A publication Critical patent/GB1060372A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01B—MACHINES OR ENGINES, IN GENERAL OR OF POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT TYPE, e.g. STEAM ENGINES
    • F01B21/00—Combinations of two or more machines or engines
    • F01B21/02—Combinations of two or more machines or engines the machines or engines being all of reciprocating-piston type
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01B—MACHINES OR ENGINES, IN GENERAL OR OF POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT TYPE, e.g. STEAM ENGINES
    • F01B1/00—Reciprocating-piston machines or engines characterised by number or relative disposition of cylinders or by being built-up from separate cylinder-crankcase elements
    • F01B1/06—Reciprocating-piston machines or engines characterised by number or relative disposition of cylinders or by being built-up from separate cylinder-crankcase elements with cylinders in star or fan arrangement
    • F01B1/062—Reciprocating-piston machines or engines characterised by number or relative disposition of cylinders or by being built-up from separate cylinder-crankcase elements with cylinders in star or fan arrangement the connection of the pistons with an actuating or actuated element being at the inner ends of the cylinders
    • F01B1/0631—Reciprocating-piston machines or engines characterised by number or relative disposition of cylinders or by being built-up from separate cylinder-crankcase elements with cylinders in star or fan arrangement the connection of the pistons with an actuating or actuated element being at the inner ends of the cylinders the piston-driving or -driven cam being provided with an inlet or an outlet
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01B—MACHINES OR ENGINES, IN GENERAL OR OF POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT TYPE, e.g. STEAM ENGINES
    • F01B1/00—Reciprocating-piston machines or engines characterised by number or relative disposition of cylinders or by being built-up from separate cylinder-crankcase elements
    • F01B1/08—Reciprocating-piston machines or engines characterised by number or relative disposition of cylinders or by being built-up from separate cylinder-crankcase elements with cylinders arranged oppositely relative to main shaft and of "flat" type
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01B—MACHINES OR ENGINES, IN GENERAL OR OF POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT TYPE, e.g. STEAM ENGINES
    • F01B15/00—Reciprocating-piston machines or engines with movable cylinders other than provided for in group F01B13/00
    • F01B15/02—Reciprocating-piston machines or engines with movable cylinders other than provided for in group F01B13/00 with reciprocating cylinders

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Transmission Devices (AREA)

Abstract

1,060,372. Linkwork. C. BANCROFT. Feb. 7, 1964 [Nov. 13, 1963], No. 5317/64. Heading F2K. [Also in Division F1] In a pump, compressor, engine, or the like, cylinders are mounted on a rotary crank-pin and have linear reciprocating motion on fixed pistons, the crank-shaft being so designed and mounted that the crank-pin while rotating has linear reciprocating motion. As shown in Fig. 1, a pump or compressor comprises a cylinder block comprising cylinders 1a mounted on a crank-pin 2a and reciprocating on fixed pistons 3. The crank-pin 2a has a port 9a communicating with an inlet which port communicates during rotation with inlet ports 10 in the cylinders 1a. Discharge from the cylinders takes place through spring-loaded valves 13 to outlets 12. The crankshaft comprises further crankpins 2b mounted in bearings in slides 4 which are slidable at right angles to the plane shown. Further crank-pins 2c are mounted in bearings in balance weights 5 which are coupled to the drive shafts 6 by couplings 6b, 6c. The embodiment shown in Fig. 2 comprises an I.C. engine; in addition to the cylinders 31 reciprocating on the fixed pistons 23d further pistons 28 are provided on the reciprocating cylinders 31 and these pistons 28 reciprocate in cylinders formed in the fixed pistons 23d. The chamber between the reciprocating cylinder 31 and piston 28 communicates with inlet passages in the crankpin and subsequently with passages in the crank-pin leading to a port which communicates with a passage 61 in the opposite piston 28 from where it flows into the cylinder 23a driving exhaust gases through the port 64. The engine may be arranged for compression or spark ignition. In Fig. 13 (not shown) a further crank-pin is provided on the crank-shaft and is rotatable in a cylinder block arranged to reciprocate at right angles to a first cylinder block. In Fig. 14 (not shown) an I.C. engine of the type shown in Fig. 2 is directly coupled to a two-stage compressor of similar construction.
GB531764A 1963-11-13 1964-02-07 Improvements in or relating to reciprocating compressors, pumps, engines and the like Expired GB1060372A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US32344563A 1963-11-13 1963-11-13

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB1060372A true GB1060372A (en) 1967-03-01

Family

ID=23259229

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB531764A Expired GB1060372A (en) 1963-11-13 1964-02-07 Improvements in or relating to reciprocating compressors, pumps, engines and the like

Country Status (1)

Country Link
GB (1) GB1060372A (en)

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1991002911A1 (en) * 1989-08-22 1991-03-07 Fischer, Gert Reciprocating gear, in particular for reciprocating piston engines
WO1996025587A1 (en) * 1995-02-14 1996-08-22 Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft Reciprocating piston engine with adjacent cylinders in the crankshaft direction in an engine case
US6012423A (en) * 1995-03-14 2000-01-11 Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft Hypocycloidal crank mechanism for piston engines, engines especially for opposed-cylinder internal combustion engines
CN102003519A (en) * 2010-12-06 2011-04-06 北京中清能发动机技术有限公司 T-shaped crank round sliding block mechanism, internal combustion engine and compressor
CN102080724A (en) * 2010-12-06 2011-06-01 北京中清能发动机技术有限公司 Reciprocating piece for crank round slider mechanism, and internal combustion engine and compressor thereof
CN102086926A (en) * 2010-12-06 2011-06-08 北京中清能发动机技术有限公司 Crank circular sliding block single cylinder mechanism, internal-combustion engine and compressor thereof
CN102094962A (en) * 2010-12-06 2011-06-15 北京中清能发动机技术有限公司 V-shaped crank circular slider mechanism as well as internal-combustion engine and compression engine thereof
CN102094963A (en) * 2010-12-06 2011-06-15 北京中清能发动机技术有限公司 I-type crank circular slide block mechanism, and internal combustion engine and compressor thereof
CN102575521A (en) * 2009-10-26 2012-07-11 有限会社K.R&D Rotary cylinder device

Cited By (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1991002911A1 (en) * 1989-08-22 1991-03-07 Fischer, Gert Reciprocating gear, in particular for reciprocating piston engines
WO1996025587A1 (en) * 1995-02-14 1996-08-22 Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft Reciprocating piston engine with adjacent cylinders in the crankshaft direction in an engine case
US5943987A (en) * 1995-02-14 1999-08-31 Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft Reciprocating piston engine with adjacent cylinders in the crankshaft direction in an engine case
US6012423A (en) * 1995-03-14 2000-01-11 Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft Hypocycloidal crank mechanism for piston engines, engines especially for opposed-cylinder internal combustion engines
CN102575521B (en) * 2009-10-26 2014-01-29 有限会社K.R&D Rotary Cylinder Device
CN102575521A (en) * 2009-10-26 2012-07-11 有限会社K.R&D Rotary cylinder device
CN102094963A (en) * 2010-12-06 2011-06-15 北京中清能发动机技术有限公司 I-type crank circular slide block mechanism, and internal combustion engine and compressor thereof
CN102094962A (en) * 2010-12-06 2011-06-15 北京中清能发动机技术有限公司 V-shaped crank circular slider mechanism as well as internal-combustion engine and compression engine thereof
CN102086926A (en) * 2010-12-06 2011-06-08 北京中清能发动机技术有限公司 Crank circular sliding block single cylinder mechanism, internal-combustion engine and compressor thereof
CN102080724A (en) * 2010-12-06 2011-06-01 北京中清能发动机技术有限公司 Reciprocating piece for crank round slider mechanism, and internal combustion engine and compressor thereof
CN102086926B (en) * 2010-12-06 2012-07-25 北京中清能发动机技术有限公司 Crank circular sliding block single cylinder mechanism, internal-combustion engine and compressor thereof
CN102094963B (en) * 2010-12-06 2012-09-26 北京中清能发动机技术有限公司 I-type crank circular slide block mechanism, and internal combustion engine and compressor thereof
CN102080724B (en) * 2010-12-06 2012-09-26 北京中清能发动机技术有限公司 Reciprocating piece for crank round slider mechanism, and internal combustion engine and compressor thereof
CN102003519B (en) * 2010-12-06 2012-09-26 北京中清能发动机技术有限公司 T-shaped crank round sliding block mechanism, internal combustion engine and compressor
CN102094962B (en) * 2010-12-06 2012-12-26 北京中清能发动机技术有限公司 V-shaped crank circular slider mechanism as well as internal-combustion engine and compression engine thereof
CN102003519A (en) * 2010-12-06 2011-04-06 北京中清能发动机技术有限公司 T-shaped crank round sliding block mechanism, internal combustion engine and compressor

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