GB1059883A - Process for the production of micro-organisms - Google Patents
Process for the production of micro-organismsInfo
- Publication number
- GB1059883A GB1059883A GB49052/64A GB4905262A GB1059883A GB 1059883 A GB1059883 A GB 1059883A GB 49052/64 A GB49052/64 A GB 49052/64A GB 4905262 A GB4905262 A GB 4905262A GB 1059883 A GB1059883 A GB 1059883A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- growth
- straight chain
- candida
- micro
- oils
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 title abstract 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title abstract 2
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 abstract 6
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 abstract 6
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- 244000286779 Hansenula anomala Species 0.000 abstract 4
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 abstract 3
- YBJHBAHKTGYVGT-ZKWXMUAHSA-N (+)-Biotin Chemical compound N1C(=O)N[C@@H]2[C@H](CCCCC(=O)O)SC[C@@H]21 YBJHBAHKTGYVGT-ZKWXMUAHSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- GHOKWGTUZJEAQD-ZETCQYMHSA-N (D)-(+)-Pantothenic acid Chemical compound OCC(C)(C)[C@@H](O)C(=O)NCCC(O)=O GHOKWGTUZJEAQD-ZETCQYMHSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 241000193830 Bacillus <bacterium> Species 0.000 abstract 2
- 241000235015 Yarrowia lipolytica Species 0.000 abstract 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 150000001720 carbohydrates Chemical class 0.000 abstract 2
- 235000014633 carbohydrates Nutrition 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 235000013379 molasses Nutrition 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 241000589220 Acetobacter Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 241000589234 Acetobacter sp. Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 241001147825 Actinomyces sp. Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 241000589159 Agrobacterium sp. Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 241000186073 Arthrobacter sp. Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 241000228212 Aspergillus Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 241000228245 Aspergillus niger Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 241000203233 Aspergillus versicolor Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 241000194107 Bacillus megaterium Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000016068 Berberis vulgaris Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 241000335053 Beta vulgaris Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 241000222178 Candida tropicalis Species 0.000 abstract 1
- GHOKWGTUZJEAQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chick antidermatitis factor Natural products OCC(C)(C)C(O)C(=O)NCCC(O)=O GHOKWGTUZJEAQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 241001464977 Clavibacter michiganensis subsp. michiganensis Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 241000235646 Cyberlindnera jadinii Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000014683 Hansenula anomala Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- SQUHHTBVTRBESD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hexa-Ac-myo-Inositol Natural products CC(=O)OC1C(OC(C)=O)C(OC(C)=O)C(OC(C)=O)C(OC(C)=O)C1OC(C)=O SQUHHTBVTRBESD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 241001123676 Metschnikowia pulcherrima Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 241000191936 Micrococcus sp. Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 244000070804 Neurospora sitophila Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000000376 Neurospora sitophila Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 241000896238 Oidium Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 241000228143 Penicillium Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 241000228150 Penicillium chrysogenum Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 241000589517 Pseudomonas aeruginosa Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 241000589615 Pseudomonas syringae Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 241000607365 Vibrio natriegens Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 241001517672 Xanthomonas axonopodis pv. begoniae Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 229960002685 biotin Drugs 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000020958 biotin Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011616 biotin Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003102 growth factor Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- CDAISMWEOUEBRE-GPIVLXJGSA-N inositol Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H]1O CDAISMWEOUEBRE-GPIVLXJGSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229960000367 inositol Drugs 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003350 kerosene Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000002632 lipids Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010687 lubricating oil Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229940055726 pantothenic acid Drugs 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000019161 pantothenic acid Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011713 pantothenic acid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000002203 pretreatment Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- CDAISMWEOUEBRE-UHFFFAOYSA-N scyllo-inosotol Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C1O CDAISMWEOUEBRE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000638 solvent extraction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000000346 sugar Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000008163 sugars Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12N—MICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
- C12N1/00—Microorganisms, e.g. protozoa; Compositions thereof; Processes of propagating, maintaining or preserving microorganisms or compositions thereof; Processes of preparing or isolating a composition containing a microorganism; Culture media therefor
- C12N1/26—Processes using, or culture media containing, hydrocarbons
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S435/00—Chemistry: molecular biology and microbiology
- Y10S435/8215—Microorganisms
- Y10S435/911—Microorganisms using fungi
- Y10S435/921—Candida
- Y10S435/923—Candida lipolytica
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S435/00—Chemistry: molecular biology and microbiology
- Y10S435/8215—Microorganisms
- Y10S435/911—Microorganisms using fungi
- Y10S435/944—Torulopsis
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Virology (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Tropical Medicine & Parasitology (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Preparation Of Compounds By Using Micro-Organisms (AREA)
- Micro-Organisms Or Cultivation Processes Thereof (AREA)
- Fodder In General (AREA)
Abstract
1,059,883. Purifying oils. BRITISH-PETROLEUM CO. Ltd. March . 20, 1964 [Dec. 31, 1962], No. 49052/62. Heading, C5E. [Also in Division C6] A micro-organism, particularly yeast, capable of growth on a feedstock consisting of orcontaining a carbohydrate-and capable of growth on a feedstock consisting of or containing a straight chain hydrocarbon, in a pre-treatment stage is cultivated in the presence of a feedstock consisting of or containing a carbohydrate, an aqueous nutrient medium and an oxygen-containing gas, and thereafter in a growth stage the micro-organism product so obtained is cultivated in the presence of thefeedstock consisting of or containing a straight chain hydrocarbon. The carbohydrate may comprise, consist .of, or be contained in molasses, wort, malt extract, wood hydrolysis sugars or lyes obtained in the. course of paper manufacture, or consist of an extract of lipids obtained in the purification of yeasts by solvent extraction. The hydrocarbon feedstock may consist wholly or in part of paraffinic and/or olefinic, straight chain hydrocarbons having, at least 10 carbon atoms per molecule, e.g. a petroleum fraction containing 3-45% by weight of straight chain hydrocarbons, kerosine, gas oils and lubricating oils either unrefined or after some refinery treatment. A gas containing free oxygen and an aqueous nutrient medium are provided in both stages; the nutrient medium may be of different composition in the two stages. The cultivation may be opetated batchwise or continuously. The following yeasts are mentioned: Candida lipolytica, Candida pulcherrima, Candida utilis, Candida tropicalis, Torulbpsis collisculosa, Hansenula anomala,. Oidium lactis, Neurospora sitophila. and Mycoderma cancoillote. The following. micro-organisms are also mentioned: Bacillus megatherium. Bacillus. subtilis, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Bacillus amylebacter, Pseudomonas natriegens, Arthrobacter sp, Micrococcus sp., Corynebacterium michiganense,Pseudomonas syringae; Xanthomonas begoniae, Flarobacterium sp. deverans,Acetobacter sp.,Actinomyces sp., Agrobacterium sp., Aplanobacter sp., Pencillium expansum, Penicillium roquoferti; Penicilliumnotatum, Aspergillus fussigatus, Aspergillus niger and Aspergillus versicolor. The organism feeds selectively upon the straightchain components of a hydrocarbon mixture and the process provides a method of removing waxes and the like from petroleum oils. An example is directed to the,growth in the presence of heavy gas oil of Candida lipolytica cultured on beet molasses containing, among other growth factors, specified proportions of biotin, pantothenic acid and inositol.
Priority Applications (10)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB49052/64A GB1059883A (en) | 1962-12-31 | 1962-12-31 | Process for the production of micro-organisms |
| US330524A US3271266A (en) | 1962-12-31 | 1963-12-16 | Process for cultivating microorganisms on a hydrocarbon feedstock employing a carbohydrate pretreatment feedstock |
| DK133765AA DK108532C (en) | 1962-12-31 | 1963-12-23 | Process for removing normal paraffins and olefins having at least 10 carbon atoms from hydrocarbon oils. |
| DK603163AA DK117622B (en) | 1962-12-31 | 1963-12-23 | Process for the preparation of a microorganism-containing product for use as feed. |
| DK133465AA DK109222C (en) | 1962-12-31 | 1963-12-23 | Process for the complete or partial removal of normal paraffins and olefins having at least 10 carbon atoms from hydrocarbon mixtures. |
| SE14526/63A SE325545B (en) | 1962-12-31 | 1963-12-28 | |
| DE1963B0085070 DE1442067A1 (en) | 1962-12-31 | 1963-12-30 | Process for the production of proteinaceous material |
| DE1963B0074851 DE1470507C3 (en) | 1962-12-31 | 1963-12-30 | Cultivation of microorganisms |
| DK372266AA DK120582B (en) | 1962-12-31 | 1966-07-18 | Process for the preparation of a microorganism-containing product for use as feed. |
| DK372166AA DK117212B (en) | 1962-12-31 | 1966-07-18 | Process for the preparation of a microorganism-containing product for use as feed. |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB49052/64A GB1059883A (en) | 1962-12-31 | 1962-12-31 | Process for the production of micro-organisms |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB1059883A true GB1059883A (en) | 1967-02-22 |
Family
ID=10450939
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB49052/64A Expired GB1059883A (en) | 1962-12-31 | 1962-12-31 | Process for the production of micro-organisms |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3271266A (en) |
| GB (1) | GB1059883A (en) |
Families Citing this family (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3390054A (en) * | 1964-12-16 | 1968-06-25 | Shionogi & Co | Process for preparing proteinases |
| US3489648A (en) * | 1966-12-22 | 1970-01-13 | Phillips Petroleum Co | Microbial hydrocarbon consumption |
| DE1792004B2 (en) * | 1967-07-21 | 1973-01-25 | Kyowa Hakko Kogyo Co., Ltd., Tokio | PROCESS FOR THE BIOTECHNICAL PRODUCTION OF CITRIC ACID AND ITS SALT |
| US3658647A (en) * | 1969-02-26 | 1972-04-25 | Asahi Chemical Ind | Method for the cultivation of yeasts in a nutritive medium containing a nonionic surface active agent |
| US4014742A (en) * | 1976-03-03 | 1977-03-29 | Pfizer Inc. | Production of citric acid in slack wax media |
| CN101812421B (en) * | 2009-12-30 | 2012-06-27 | 沈阳科丰牧业科技有限公司 | Culture medium of compound probiotic flora with radix astragali polysaccharide-epimedium extract-oligosaccharide |
| CN101812406B (en) * | 2009-12-30 | 2013-05-08 | 沈阳科丰牧业科技有限公司 | Composite microbial preparation for degrading aflatoxin |
| CN101803681B (en) * | 2009-12-30 | 2011-08-31 | 沈阳科丰牧业科技有限公司 | Oligopolymerization chitosan-astragalus polysaccharide ecological feed additive |
| CN101810254B (en) * | 2009-12-30 | 2011-08-31 | 沈阳科丰牧业科技有限公司 | Low-chitosan oligochitosan-epimedium extractive ecological feed additive |
| CN113234618B (en) * | 2021-04-08 | 2022-10-28 | 西安石油大学 | Composite microbial agent for treating oily sludge and use method thereof |
Family Cites Families (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1849053A (en) * | 1927-11-26 | 1932-03-15 | Pfizer Charles & Co | Production of gluconic acid |
| US2697061A (en) * | 1950-08-17 | 1954-12-14 | Texaco Development Corp | Processing of hydrocarbons |
| US2697062A (en) * | 1951-03-30 | 1954-12-14 | Texaco Development Corp | Processing of hydrocarbons |
| US2742398A (en) * | 1951-06-09 | 1956-04-17 | Texaco Development Corp | Method of removing deposits of wax and like materials |
| BE567954A (en) * | 1957-02-05 | |||
| US2982692A (en) * | 1957-06-26 | 1961-05-02 | Hardin B Mcdill | Dewaxing of oils |
| US3069325A (en) * | 1959-12-21 | 1962-12-18 | Phillips Petroleum Co | Treatment of hydrocarbons |
| US3019170A (en) * | 1960-03-08 | 1962-01-30 | Elmer A Weaver | Method of increasing microbial activites |
-
1962
- 1962-12-31 GB GB49052/64A patent/GB1059883A/en not_active Expired
-
1963
- 1963-12-16 US US330524A patent/US3271266A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US3271266A (en) | 1966-09-06 |
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