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GB1044097A - Burner for the oxygen gasification of hydrocarbons in gas, vapour or liquid form - Google Patents

Burner for the oxygen gasification of hydrocarbons in gas, vapour or liquid form

Info

Publication number
GB1044097A
GB1044097A GB3318865A GB3318865A GB1044097A GB 1044097 A GB1044097 A GB 1044097A GB 3318865 A GB3318865 A GB 3318865A GB 3318865 A GB3318865 A GB 3318865A GB 1044097 A GB1044097 A GB 1044097A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
burner
ring
gas
vapour
nozzles
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB3318865A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Heinrich Koppers GmbH
Original Assignee
Heinrich Koppers GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Heinrich Koppers GmbH filed Critical Heinrich Koppers GmbH
Publication of GB1044097A publication Critical patent/GB1044097A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23C—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR COMBUSTION USING FLUID FUEL OR SOLID FUEL SUSPENDED IN  A CARRIER GAS OR AIR 
    • F23C99/00—Subject-matter not provided for in other groups of this subclass
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
    • C01B3/02—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen
    • C01B3/32—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air
    • C01B3/34—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents
    • C01B3/36—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents using oxygen or mixtures containing oxygen as gasifying agents
    • C01B3/363—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents using oxygen or mixtures containing oxygen as gasifying agents characterised by the burner used
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23D—BURNERS
    • F23D11/00—Burners using a direct spraying action of liquid droplets or vaporised liquid into the combustion space
    • F23D11/10—Burners using a direct spraying action of liquid droplets or vaporised liquid into the combustion space the spraying being induced by a gaseous medium, e.g. water vapour
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23D—BURNERS
    • F23D14/00—Burners for combustion of a gas, e.g. of a gas stored under pressure as a liquid
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23C—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR COMBUSTION USING FLUID FUEL OR SOLID FUEL SUSPENDED IN  A CARRIER GAS OR AIR 
    • F23C2700/00—Special arrangements for combustion apparatus using fluent fuel
    • F23C2700/02—Combustion apparatus using liquid fuel
    • F23C2700/026—Combustion apparatus using liquid fuel with pre-vaporising means

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Hydrogen, Water And Hydrids (AREA)
  • Pre-Mixing And Non-Premixing Gas Burner (AREA)

Abstract

A burner for partial combustion gas-making processes using gas, vapour or liquid hydrocarbon feed comprises an annular oxygen or air duct 3 inclined to the burner axis, as shown, and widening in cross-section downstream, and two rings of nozzles 8, 9 located respectively in the inner and outer walls 10, 11 of the duct, each ring having an individual distribution chamber 6, 7 for the feed. The nozzles in the two rings may differ in number and in cross-sectional <PICT:1044097/C4-C5/1> area, and may be relatively staggered, see Fig. 2 (not shown). The cross-sectional areas of the nozzles of each ring are such as to deal with a particular feed, e.g. refinery gas or gasoline, for a given oxygen input, the burner thus providing for three different feeds, namely: ring 8 only, ring 9 only, and rings 8 and 9 together. Water vapour may be added to the oxygen.
GB3318865A 1964-08-06 1965-08-03 Burner for the oxygen gasification of hydrocarbons in gas, vapour or liquid form Expired GB1044097A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEK53678A DE1244735B (en) 1964-08-06 1964-08-06 Burner for the gasification of gaseous or vaporous or liquid hydrocarbons with oxygen

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB1044097A true GB1044097A (en) 1966-09-28

Family

ID=7226814

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB3318865A Expired GB1044097A (en) 1964-08-06 1965-08-03 Burner for the oxygen gasification of hydrocarbons in gas, vapour or liquid form

Country Status (2)

Country Link
DE (1) DE1244735B (en)
GB (1) GB1044097A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2164951A (en) * 1984-09-26 1986-04-03 Shell Int Research Method and apparatus for producing synthesis gas

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2164951A (en) * 1984-09-26 1986-04-03 Shell Int Research Method and apparatus for producing synthesis gas

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE1244735B (en) 1967-07-20

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