GB1043453A - Superfatted soap manufacture - Google Patents
Superfatted soap manufactureInfo
- Publication number
- GB1043453A GB1043453A GB1741264A GB1741264A GB1043453A GB 1043453 A GB1043453 A GB 1043453A GB 1741264 A GB1741264 A GB 1741264A GB 1741264 A GB1741264 A GB 1741264A GB 1043453 A GB1043453 A GB 1043453A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- soap
- sodium
- mixture
- solution
- glycol
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 title abstract 8
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 abstract 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 4
- ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Butanone Chemical compound CCC(C)=O ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 3
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 3
- -1 Calcozine Red Chemical compound 0.000 abstract 2
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 abstract 2
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 abstract 2
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 abstract 2
- DCAYPVUWAIABOU-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexadecane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC DCAYPVUWAIABOU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- CBFCDTFDPHXCNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N icosane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC CBFCDTFDPHXCNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000002480 mineral oil Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- RZJRJXONCZWCBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC RZJRJXONCZWCBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- TXUICONDJPYNPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N (1,10,13-trimethyl-3-oxo-4,5,6,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-dodecahydrocyclopenta[a]phenanthren-17-yl) heptanoate Chemical compound C1CC2CC(=O)C=C(C)C2(C)C2C1C1CCC(OC(=O)CCCCCC)C1(C)CC2 TXUICONDJPYNPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- ALSTYHKOOCGGFT-KTKRTIGZSA-N (9Z)-octadecen-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCCO ALSTYHKOOCGGFT-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- OYHQOLUKZRVURQ-NTGFUMLPSA-N (9Z,12Z)-9,10,12,13-tetratritiooctadeca-9,12-dienoic acid Chemical compound C(CCCCCCC\C(=C(/C\C(=C(/CCCCC)\[3H])\[3H])\[3H])\[3H])(=O)O OYHQOLUKZRVURQ-NTGFUMLPSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N (E)-8-Octadecenoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCC(O)=O WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- LDVVTQMJQSCDMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-dihydroxypropan-2-yl formate Chemical compound OCC(CO)OC=O LDVVTQMJQSCDMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-Dioxane Chemical compound C1COCCO1 RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- QWQNFXDYOCUEER-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-ditert-butyl-4-methylphenol Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(O)C(C(C)(C)C)=C1C(C)(C)C QWQNFXDYOCUEER-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 20:1omega9c fatty acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- ATVJXMYDOSMEPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-prop-2-enoxyprop-1-ene Chemical compound C=CCOCC=C ATVJXMYDOSMEPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- HIQIXEFWDLTDED-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-hydroxy-1-piperidin-4-ylpyrrolidin-2-one Chemical compound O=C1CC(O)CN1C1CCNCC1 HIQIXEFWDLTDED-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9-Heptadecensaeure Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000013162 Cocos nucifera Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 244000060011 Cocos nucifera Species 0.000 abstract 1
- XTHFKEDIFFGKHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethoxyethane Chemical compound COCCOC XTHFKEDIFFGKHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004166 Lanolin Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- AOMUHOFOVNGZAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-bis(2-hydroxyethyl)dodecanamide Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)N(CCO)CCO AOMUHOFOVNGZAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000005642 Oleic acid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004264 Petrolatum Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910021626 Tin(II) chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000000118 dimethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000005456 glyceride group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 229960005150 glycerol Drugs 0.000 abstract 1
- WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000012442 inert solvent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229940037626 isobutyl stearate Drugs 0.000 abstract 1
- QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N isooleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229940074928 isopropyl myristate Drugs 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 229940039717 lanolin Drugs 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000019388 lanolin Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- CPXCDEMFNPKOEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 3-methylbenzoate Chemical compound COC(=O)C1=CC=CC(C)=C1 CPXCDEMFNPKOEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000010446 mineral oil Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 229940038384 octadecane Drugs 0.000 abstract 1
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N oleic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229960002969 oleic acid Drugs 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000021313 oleic acid Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 229940055577 oleyl alcohol Drugs 0.000 abstract 1
- XMLQWXUVTXCDDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N oleyl alcohol Natural products CCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCCCCO XMLQWXUVTXCDDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002304 perfume Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229940066842 petrolatum Drugs 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000019271 petrolatum Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920001451 polypropylene glycol Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000008149 soap solution Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium sulphate Substances [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 abstract 1
- FMYOMWCQJXWGEN-WNFIKIDCSA-M sodium;(2s,3r,4s,5r,6r)-2,3,4,5,6,7-hexahydroxyheptanoate Chemical compound [Na+].OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)C([O-])=O FMYOMWCQJXWGEN-WNFIKIDCSA-M 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000001119 stannous chloride Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000011150 stannous chloride Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910021653 sulphate ion Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000271 synthetic detergent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003760 tallow Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000008016 vaporization Effects 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D13/00—Making of soap or soap solutions in general; Apparatus therefor
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
Abstract
Superfatted soap is made by a process which comprises: forming a solution of a soap having a water content between 15 and 35 wt. per cent of the soap solution, and a superfatting agent beneficial to the skin in a chemically inert solvent having a boiling-point above 20 DEG C. and below 130 DEG C.; and vaporizing the solution to remove solvent and water and leave solids comprising soap and superfatting agent intimately admixed and containing less than 5 wt. per cent of water. The soap may be a conventional one, e.g. the sodium soap of a mixture of coconut and tallow fatty acids, or a mixture of soap and synthetic detergents such as a mixture of the above-mentioned sodium soap, sodium hydrogenated coco fatty acid monoglyceride sulphate and sodium N-higher fatty acyl-N-methyl taurine. Suitable superfatting agents mentioned include hexadecane, octadecane, eicosane, white mineral oil and various light and heavy mineral oils, petrolatum, oleic acid, linoleic acid, oleyl alcohol, glycerine, polythylene glycol, polypropylene glycol, glycerides, lanolin, isopropyl myristate, isobutyl stearate, and dimethyl silicone. Suitable solvents are alcohols, ketones and ethers, typical of those specified being isopropyl alcohol, methyl ethyl ketone, diallyl ether, dimethyl glycol, and dioxane. Optional ingredients in the final compositions include starch-sodium sulphate, sodium chloride, cocodiethanolamide, dyes such as Calcozine Red, perfumes, stabilizers such as di-tertiarybutyl-p-cresol, preservatives such as stannous chloride, spot preventatives such as sodium beta-glucoheptonate. The products may be in the form of bars, grains, chips or flakes.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US28052863A | 1963-05-15 | 1963-05-15 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB1043453A true GB1043453A (en) | 1966-09-21 |
Family
ID=23073466
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB1741264A Expired GB1043453A (en) | 1963-05-15 | 1964-04-27 | Superfatted soap manufacture |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| DE (1) | DE1289230B (en) |
| GB (1) | GB1043453A (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3941712A (en) * | 1972-01-10 | 1976-03-02 | Ferrara Peter J | Soap composition and process of producing such |
| EP0034047A1 (en) * | 1980-02-07 | 1981-08-19 | Unilever Plc | Process for the manufacture of soap |
| EP0089714A1 (en) * | 1982-03-22 | 1983-09-28 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Process for making high-glycerin soap bars |
| US20110287073A1 (en) * | 2006-08-14 | 2011-11-24 | Cognis Ip Management Gmbh | Emulsion Concentrate |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2868731A (en) * | 1954-10-14 | 1959-01-13 | Lever Brothers Ltd | Process of making nonsoap detergent bars and product |
-
1964
- 1964-04-27 GB GB1741264A patent/GB1043453A/en not_active Expired
- 1964-04-29 DE DE1964C0032753 patent/DE1289230B/en active Pending
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3941712A (en) * | 1972-01-10 | 1976-03-02 | Ferrara Peter J | Soap composition and process of producing such |
| EP0034047A1 (en) * | 1980-02-07 | 1981-08-19 | Unilever Plc | Process for the manufacture of soap |
| EP0089714A1 (en) * | 1982-03-22 | 1983-09-28 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Process for making high-glycerin soap bars |
| US20110287073A1 (en) * | 2006-08-14 | 2011-11-24 | Cognis Ip Management Gmbh | Emulsion Concentrate |
| US9750668B2 (en) * | 2006-08-14 | 2017-09-05 | Cognis Ip Management Gmbh | Emulsion concentrate |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE1289230B (en) | 1969-02-13 |
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