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FR3129411B1 - Reinforced product with fixed cable geometry exhibiting very strong bimodule behavior for cable deformability in off-road use - Google Patents

Reinforced product with fixed cable geometry exhibiting very strong bimodule behavior for cable deformability in off-road use Download PDF

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Publication number
FR3129411B1
FR3129411B1 FR2112516A FR2112516A FR3129411B1 FR 3129411 B1 FR3129411 B1 FR 3129411B1 FR 2112516 A FR2112516 A FR 2112516A FR 2112516 A FR2112516 A FR 2112516A FR 3129411 B1 FR3129411 B1 FR 3129411B1
Authority
FR
France
Prior art keywords
diameter
cable
reinforced product
wires
emin
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
FR2112516A
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
FR3129411A1 (en
Inventor
Lucas Lauby
Gaël Pataut
Olivier Reix
Sébastien Noel
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Compagnie Generale des Etablissements Michelin SCA
Original Assignee
Compagnie Generale des Etablissements Michelin SCA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Compagnie Generale des Etablissements Michelin SCA filed Critical Compagnie Generale des Etablissements Michelin SCA
Priority to FR2112516A priority Critical patent/FR3129411B1/en
Priority to EP22829782.6A priority patent/EP4437174A1/en
Priority to CA3233208A priority patent/CA3233208A1/en
Priority to PCT/FR2022/052135 priority patent/WO2023094754A1/en
Publication of FR3129411A1 publication Critical patent/FR3129411A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of FR3129411B1 publication Critical patent/FR3129411B1/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
    • D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
    • D07B1/00—Constructional features of ropes or cables
    • D07B1/06—Ropes or cables built-up from metal wires, e.g. of section wires around a hemp core
    • D07B1/0606—Reinforcing cords for rubber or plastic articles
    • D07B1/062—Reinforcing cords for rubber or plastic articles the reinforcing cords being characterised by the strand configuration
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60C—VEHICLE TYRES; TYRE INFLATION; TYRE CHANGING; CONNECTING VALVES TO INFLATABLE ELASTIC BODIES IN GENERAL; DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS RELATED TO TYRES
    • B60C9/00—Reinforcements or ply arrangement of pneumatic tyres
    • B60C9/0007—Reinforcements made of metallic elements, e.g. cords, yarns, filaments or fibres made from metal
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60C—VEHICLE TYRES; TYRE INFLATION; TYRE CHANGING; CONNECTING VALVES TO INFLATABLE ELASTIC BODIES IN GENERAL; DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS RELATED TO TYRES
    • B60C9/00—Reinforcements or ply arrangement of pneumatic tyres
    • B60C9/18—Structure or arrangement of belts or breakers, crown-reinforcing or cushioning layers
    • B60C9/20—Structure or arrangement of belts or breakers, crown-reinforcing or cushioning layers built-up from rubberised plies each having all cords arranged substantially parallel
    • B60C9/2003—Structure or arrangement of belts or breakers, crown-reinforcing or cushioning layers built-up from rubberised plies each having all cords arranged substantially parallel characterised by the materials of the belt cords
    • B60C9/2006—Structure or arrangement of belts or breakers, crown-reinforcing or cushioning layers built-up from rubberised plies each having all cords arranged substantially parallel characterised by the materials of the belt cords consisting of steel cord plies only
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
    • D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
    • D07B1/00—Constructional features of ropes or cables
    • D07B1/06—Ropes or cables built-up from metal wires, e.g. of section wires around a hemp core
    • D07B1/0606—Reinforcing cords for rubber or plastic articles
    • D07B1/0613—Reinforcing cords for rubber or plastic articles the reinforcing cords being characterised by the rope configuration
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60C—VEHICLE TYRES; TYRE INFLATION; TYRE CHANGING; CONNECTING VALVES TO INFLATABLE ELASTIC BODIES IN GENERAL; DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS RELATED TO TYRES
    • B60C9/00—Reinforcements or ply arrangement of pneumatic tyres
    • B60C9/18—Structure or arrangement of belts or breakers, crown-reinforcing or cushioning layers
    • B60C9/20—Structure or arrangement of belts or breakers, crown-reinforcing or cushioning layers built-up from rubberised plies each having all cords arranged substantially parallel
    • B60C2009/2061—Physical properties or dimensions of the belt coating rubber
    • B60C2009/2064—Modulus; Hardness; Loss modulus or "tangens delta"
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60C—VEHICLE TYRES; TYRE INFLATION; TYRE CHANGING; CONNECTING VALVES TO INFLATABLE ELASTIC BODIES IN GENERAL; DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS RELATED TO TYRES
    • B60C9/00—Reinforcements or ply arrangement of pneumatic tyres
    • B60C9/18—Structure or arrangement of belts or breakers, crown-reinforcing or cushioning layers
    • B60C9/20—Structure or arrangement of belts or breakers, crown-reinforcing or cushioning layers built-up from rubberised plies each having all cords arranged substantially parallel
    • B60C2009/2074—Physical properties or dimension of the belt cord
    • B60C2009/208—Modulus of the cords
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60C—VEHICLE TYRES; TYRE INFLATION; TYRE CHANGING; CONNECTING VALVES TO INFLATABLE ELASTIC BODIES IN GENERAL; DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS RELATED TO TYRES
    • B60C9/00—Reinforcements or ply arrangement of pneumatic tyres
    • B60C9/18—Structure or arrangement of belts or breakers, crown-reinforcing or cushioning layers
    • B60C9/20—Structure or arrangement of belts or breakers, crown-reinforcing or cushioning layers built-up from rubberised plies each having all cords arranged substantially parallel
    • B60C2009/2074—Physical properties or dimension of the belt cord
    • B60C2009/209—Tensile strength
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60C—VEHICLE TYRES; TYRE INFLATION; TYRE CHANGING; CONNECTING VALVES TO INFLATABLE ELASTIC BODIES IN GENERAL; DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS RELATED TO TYRES
    • B60C9/00—Reinforcements or ply arrangement of pneumatic tyres
    • B60C9/18—Structure or arrangement of belts or breakers, crown-reinforcing or cushioning layers
    • B60C9/20—Structure or arrangement of belts or breakers, crown-reinforcing or cushioning layers built-up from rubberised plies each having all cords arranged substantially parallel
    • B60C2009/2074—Physical properties or dimension of the belt cord
    • B60C2009/2093—Elongation of the reinforcements at break point
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60C—VEHICLE TYRES; TYRE INFLATION; TYRE CHANGING; CONNECTING VALVES TO INFLATABLE ELASTIC BODIES IN GENERAL; DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS RELATED TO TYRES
    • B60C9/00—Reinforcements or ply arrangement of pneumatic tyres
    • B60C9/18—Structure or arrangement of belts or breakers, crown-reinforcing or cushioning layers
    • B60C9/20—Structure or arrangement of belts or breakers, crown-reinforcing or cushioning layers built-up from rubberised plies each having all cords arranged substantially parallel
    • B60C2009/2074—Physical properties or dimension of the belt cord
    • B60C2009/2096—Twist structures
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
    • D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
    • D07B2201/00—Ropes or cables
    • D07B2201/20—Rope or cable components
    • D07B2201/2015—Strands
    • D07B2201/2022—Strands coreless
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
    • D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
    • D07B2401/00—Aspects related to the problem to be solved or advantage
    • D07B2401/20—Aspects related to the problem to be solved or advantage related to ropes or cables
    • D07B2401/2005—Elongation or elasticity
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
    • D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
    • D07B2401/00—Aspects related to the problem to be solved or advantage
    • D07B2401/20—Aspects related to the problem to be solved or advantage related to ropes or cables
    • D07B2401/2005—Elongation or elasticity
    • D07B2401/201—Elongation or elasticity regarding structural elongation

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Ropes Or Cables (AREA)

Abstract

L’invention concerne un produit renforcé (R) comprenant une matrice polymérique (Ma) et au moins un câble (50) comprenant une unique couche constituée de N éléments de renforcements métalliques étant :ou bien des fils métalliques (F) présentant un diamètre Df, avec les éléments de renforcement métalliques (54) présentant un diamètre Dh qui est le diamètre du cercle théorique passant par les centres des fils (F) de la couche dans un plan perpendiculaire à l’axe principal du câble et un diamètre D qui est le diamètre extérieur du câble (50); - ou bien des torons (T) enroulés en hélice autour d’un axe principal (A), chaque toron (T) comprenant une unique couche (56) constituée de M>1 fils métalliques (FT) enroulés en hélice autour d’un axe (B) présentant un diamètre Df avec les éléments de renforcement métalliques (54) présentant un diamètre Dh qui est le diamètre du cercle théorique passant par les centres des fils (FT) de la couche (56) dans un plan perpendiculaire à l’axe principal du toron (T) et un diamètre D qui est le diamètre extérieur du toron (T) ;avec D, Dh et Df exprimés en millimètres :- 0,30 < Jr ≤ 0,60Avec Jr=N/(π x (D-Df)) x (Dh x Sin(π/N) – (Df / Cos(α x π/180))), α étant l’angle d’hélice, exprimé en degrés, de chaque fil métallique  ;- la matrice polymérique (Ma) présente un module élastique sécant MA10 à 10% de déformation allant de 2,5 à 18,0 MPa ;- le produit renforcé (R) présente un rapport de module Emax sur Emin tel que 1< Emax/Emin <7  avec Emin étant le module élastique minimum sécant en traction et Emax étant le module maximum tangent de la même courbe force-allongement; et- le produit renforcé (R) présente un allongement structural As tel que 0< As < 5%. Figure pour l’abrégé : Fig 3The invention relates to a reinforced product (R) comprising a polymer matrix (Ma) and at least one cable (50) comprising a single layer consisting of N metallic reinforcing elements being: either metallic wires (F) having a diameter Df, with the metallic reinforcing elements (54) having a diameter Dh which is the diameter of the theoretical circle passing through the centers of the wires (F) of the layer in a plane perpendicular to the main axis of the cable and a diameter D which is the external diameter of the cable (50); - or strands (T) wound in a helix around a main axis (A), each strand (T) comprising a single layer (56) made up of M>1 metal wires (FT) wound in a helix around an axis (B) having a diameter Df with the metal reinforcing elements (54) having a diameter Dh which is the diameter of the theoretical circle passing through the centers of the wires (FT) of the layer (56) in a plane perpendicular to the main axis of the strand (T) and a diameter D which is the external diameter of the strand (T); with D, Dh and Df expressed in millimeters: - 0.30 < Jr ≤ 0.60 With Jr = N / (π x (D-Df)) x (Dh x Sin(π/N) – (Df / Cos(α x π/180))), α being the helix angle, expressed in degrees, of each metal wire; - the matrix polymeric (Ma) has a secant elastic modulus MA10 at 10% strain ranging from 2.5 to 18.0 MPa;- the reinforced product (R) has a modulus ratio Emax to Emin such that 1< Emax/Emin <7 with Emin being the minimum secant elastic modulus in tension and Emax being the maximum tangent modulus of the same force-elongation curve; and- the reinforced product (R) has a structural elongation As such that 0< As < 5%. Figure for abstract: Fig 3

FR2112516A 2021-11-25 2021-11-25 Reinforced product with fixed cable geometry exhibiting very strong bimodule behavior for cable deformability in off-road use Active FR3129411B1 (en)

Priority Applications (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR2112516A FR3129411B1 (en) 2021-11-25 2021-11-25 Reinforced product with fixed cable geometry exhibiting very strong bimodule behavior for cable deformability in off-road use
EP22829782.6A EP4437174A1 (en) 2021-11-25 2022-11-21 Reinforced product with fixed cable geometry, having very strong bi-modulus behaviour for the deformability of the cable during off-road use
CA3233208A CA3233208A1 (en) 2021-11-25 2022-11-21 Reinforced product with fixed cable geometry, having very strong bi-modulus behaviour for the deformability of the cable during off-road use
PCT/FR2022/052135 WO2023094754A1 (en) 2021-11-25 2022-11-21 Reinforced product with fixed cable geometry, having very strong bi-modulus behaviour for the deformability of the cable during off-road use

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR2112516A FR3129411B1 (en) 2021-11-25 2021-11-25 Reinforced product with fixed cable geometry exhibiting very strong bimodule behavior for cable deformability in off-road use
FR2112516 2021-11-25

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
FR3129411A1 FR3129411A1 (en) 2023-05-26
FR3129411B1 true FR3129411B1 (en) 2025-04-18

Family

ID=80446447

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FR2112516A Active FR3129411B1 (en) 2021-11-25 2021-11-25 Reinforced product with fixed cable geometry exhibiting very strong bimodule behavior for cable deformability in off-road use

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP4437174A1 (en)
CA (1) CA3233208A1 (en)
FR (1) FR3129411B1 (en)
WO (1) WO2023094754A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR3156457A1 (en) * 2023-12-12 2025-06-13 Compagnie Generale Des Etablissements Michelin Single-layer extracted cable with optimized wire distribution

Family Cites Families (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2419181A1 (en) 1978-03-10 1979-10-05 Michelin & Cie IMPROVEMENTS TO RADIAL CARCASE TIRES
FR2419182A1 (en) 1978-03-10 1979-10-05 Michelin & Cie RADIAL CARCASS TIRE, ESPECIALLY FOR CIVIL ENGINEERING VEHICLES
JPS6059188A (en) 1983-09-02 1985-04-05 ブリヂストン・ベカルト・スチ−ル・コ−ド株式会社 Steel cord for reinforcing rubber article
JPH0768673B2 (en) 1991-12-27 1995-07-26 トクセン工業株式会社 Steel cord for reinforcing rubber products
DE4314172C1 (en) 1993-04-29 1994-09-15 Witels App Masch Albert Gmbh Preform head for ropes and cable reinforcements
DE69807705T2 (en) 1997-07-29 2003-01-02 Bekaert N.V., Zwevegem STEEL ROPE FOR PROTECTIVE LAYERS OF TIRES
BR112016001155B1 (en) * 2013-08-01 2022-02-08 Nv Bekaert Sa STEEL AND PNEUMATIC CABLE
FR3028872B1 (en) 2014-11-25 2017-05-19 Michelin & Cie FRACTIONATION METHOD
FR3028873B1 (en) 2014-11-25 2016-12-23 Michelin & Cie FRACTIONAL INSTALLATION
EP3826863B1 (en) * 2018-07-25 2022-05-18 Compagnie Generale Des Etablissements Michelin Bi-modulus metal cords
WO2020021006A1 (en) 2018-07-25 2020-01-30 Compagnie Generale Des Etablissements Michelin Highly compressible open cord
BR112022009757A2 (en) * 2019-12-17 2022-08-09 Pirelli METALLIC REINFORCEMENT CABLE FOR VEHICLE WHEEL TIRES
US12258707B2 (en) 2020-01-07 2025-03-25 Compagnie Generale Des Etablissements Michelin Single-layer multi-strand cable having improved energy at break and an improved total elongation

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2023094754A1 (en) 2023-06-01
EP4437174A1 (en) 2024-10-02
CA3233208A1 (en) 2023-06-01
FR3129411A1 (en) 2023-05-26

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