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FR3122675B1 - Two-Layer Multi-Strand Rope with Improved Areal Breaking Energy - Google Patents

Two-Layer Multi-Strand Rope with Improved Areal Breaking Energy Download PDF

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Publication number
FR3122675B1
FR3122675B1 FR2104830A FR2104830A FR3122675B1 FR 3122675 B1 FR3122675 B1 FR 3122675B1 FR 2104830 A FR2104830 A FR 2104830A FR 2104830 A FR2104830 A FR 2104830A FR 3122675 B1 FR3122675 B1 FR 3122675B1
Authority
FR
France
Prior art keywords
cable
layer
external
internal
wires
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
FR2104830A
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
FR3122675A1 (en
Inventor
Romain Barbat
Marianna Chevalley
Alexandre Gianetti
Stéphane Laurent
Benoît Renaux
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Compagnie Generale des Etablissements Michelin SCA
Original Assignee
Compagnie Generale des Etablissements Michelin SCA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Compagnie Generale des Etablissements Michelin SCA filed Critical Compagnie Generale des Etablissements Michelin SCA
Priority to FR2104830A priority Critical patent/FR3122675B1/en
Publication of FR3122675A1 publication Critical patent/FR3122675A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of FR3122675B1 publication Critical patent/FR3122675B1/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D07ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
    • D07BROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
    • D07B1/00Constructional features of ropes or cables
    • D07B1/06Ropes or cables built-up from metal wires, e.g. of section wires around a hemp core
    • D07B1/0606Reinforcing cords for rubber or plastic articles
    • D07B1/0613Reinforcing cords for rubber or plastic articles the reinforcing cords being characterised by the rope configuration
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60CVEHICLE TYRES; TYRE INFLATION; TYRE CHANGING; CONNECTING VALVES TO INFLATABLE ELASTIC BODIES IN GENERAL; DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS RELATED TO TYRES
    • B60C9/00Reinforcements or ply arrangement of pneumatic tyres
    • B60C9/0007Reinforcements made of metallic elements, e.g. cords, yarns, filaments or fibres made from metal
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60CVEHICLE TYRES; TYRE INFLATION; TYRE CHANGING; CONNECTING VALVES TO INFLATABLE ELASTIC BODIES IN GENERAL; DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS RELATED TO TYRES
    • B60C9/00Reinforcements or ply arrangement of pneumatic tyres
    • B60C9/18Structure or arrangement of belts or breakers, crown-reinforcing or cushioning layers
    • B60C9/20Structure or arrangement of belts or breakers, crown-reinforcing or cushioning layers built-up from rubberised plies each having all cords arranged substantially parallel
    • B60C9/2003Structure or arrangement of belts or breakers, crown-reinforcing or cushioning layers built-up from rubberised plies each having all cords arranged substantially parallel characterised by the materials of the belt cords
    • B60C9/2006Structure or arrangement of belts or breakers, crown-reinforcing or cushioning layers built-up from rubberised plies each having all cords arranged substantially parallel characterised by the materials of the belt cords consisting of steel cord plies only
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60CVEHICLE TYRES; TYRE INFLATION; TYRE CHANGING; CONNECTING VALVES TO INFLATABLE ELASTIC BODIES IN GENERAL; DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS RELATED TO TYRES
    • B60C9/00Reinforcements or ply arrangement of pneumatic tyres
    • B60C2009/0071Reinforcements or ply arrangement of pneumatic tyres characterised by special physical properties of the reinforcements
    • B60C2009/0092Twist structure
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60CVEHICLE TYRES; TYRE INFLATION; TYRE CHANGING; CONNECTING VALVES TO INFLATABLE ELASTIC BODIES IN GENERAL; DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS RELATED TO TYRES
    • B60C9/00Reinforcements or ply arrangement of pneumatic tyres
    • B60C9/18Structure or arrangement of belts or breakers, crown-reinforcing or cushioning layers
    • B60C9/20Structure or arrangement of belts or breakers, crown-reinforcing or cushioning layers built-up from rubberised plies each having all cords arranged substantially parallel
    • B60C2009/2074Physical properties or dimension of the belt cord
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60CVEHICLE TYRES; TYRE INFLATION; TYRE CHANGING; CONNECTING VALVES TO INFLATABLE ELASTIC BODIES IN GENERAL; DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS RELATED TO TYRES
    • B60C9/00Reinforcements or ply arrangement of pneumatic tyres
    • B60C9/18Structure or arrangement of belts or breakers, crown-reinforcing or cushioning layers
    • B60C9/20Structure or arrangement of belts or breakers, crown-reinforcing or cushioning layers built-up from rubberised plies each having all cords arranged substantially parallel
    • B60C2009/2074Physical properties or dimension of the belt cord
    • B60C2009/2077Diameters of the cords; Linear density thereof
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60CVEHICLE TYRES; TYRE INFLATION; TYRE CHANGING; CONNECTING VALVES TO INFLATABLE ELASTIC BODIES IN GENERAL; DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS RELATED TO TYRES
    • B60C9/00Reinforcements or ply arrangement of pneumatic tyres
    • B60C9/18Structure or arrangement of belts or breakers, crown-reinforcing or cushioning layers
    • B60C9/20Structure or arrangement of belts or breakers, crown-reinforcing or cushioning layers built-up from rubberised plies each having all cords arranged substantially parallel
    • B60C2009/2074Physical properties or dimension of the belt cord
    • B60C2009/2096Twist structures
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D07ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
    • D07BROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
    • D07B1/00Constructional features of ropes or cables
    • D07B1/06Ropes or cables built-up from metal wires, e.g. of section wires around a hemp core
    • D07B1/0606Reinforcing cords for rubber or plastic articles
    • D07B1/062Reinforcing cords for rubber or plastic articles the reinforcing cords being characterised by the strand configuration
    • D07B1/0626Reinforcing cords for rubber or plastic articles the reinforcing cords being characterised by the strand configuration the reinforcing cords consisting of three core wires or filaments and at least one layer of outer wires or filaments, i.e. a 3+N configuration
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D07ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
    • D07BROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
    • D07B1/00Constructional features of ropes or cables
    • D07B1/06Ropes or cables built-up from metal wires, e.g. of section wires around a hemp core
    • D07B1/0606Reinforcing cords for rubber or plastic articles
    • D07B1/062Reinforcing cords for rubber or plastic articles the reinforcing cords being characterised by the strand configuration
    • D07B1/0633Reinforcing cords for rubber or plastic articles the reinforcing cords being characterised by the strand configuration having a multiple-layer configuration
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D07ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
    • D07BROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
    • D07B2201/00Ropes or cables
    • D07B2201/10Rope or cable structures
    • D07B2201/104Rope or cable structures twisted
    • D07B2201/1044Rope or cable structures twisted characterised by a value or range of the pitch parameter given
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D07ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
    • D07BROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
    • D07B2201/00Ropes or cables
    • D07B2201/10Rope or cable structures
    • D07B2201/104Rope or cable structures twisted
    • D07B2201/1064Rope or cable structures twisted characterised by lay direction of the strand compared to the lay direction of the wires in the strand
    • D07B2201/1068Rope or cable structures twisted characterised by lay direction of the strand compared to the lay direction of the wires in the strand having the same lay direction
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D07ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
    • D07BROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
    • D07B2201/00Ropes or cables
    • D07B2201/10Rope or cable structures
    • D07B2201/104Rope or cable structures twisted
    • D07B2201/1076Open winding
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D07ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
    • D07BROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
    • D07B2201/00Ropes or cables
    • D07B2201/20Rope or cable components
    • D07B2201/2001Wires or filaments
    • D07B2201/2006Wires or filaments characterised by a value or range of the dimension given
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D07ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
    • D07BROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
    • D07B2201/00Ropes or cables
    • D07B2201/20Rope or cable components
    • D07B2201/2015Strands
    • D07B2201/2024Strands twisted
    • D07B2201/2029Open winding
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D07ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
    • D07BROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
    • D07B2201/00Ropes or cables
    • D07B2201/20Rope or cable components
    • D07B2201/2015Strands
    • D07B2201/2024Strands twisted
    • D07B2201/2029Open winding
    • D07B2201/203Cylinder winding, i.e. S/Z or Z/S
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D07ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
    • D07BROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
    • D07B2201/00Ropes or cables
    • D07B2201/20Rope or cable components
    • D07B2201/2015Strands
    • D07B2201/2024Strands twisted
    • D07B2201/2029Open winding
    • D07B2201/2031Different twist pitch
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D07ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
    • D07BROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
    • D07B2201/00Ropes or cables
    • D07B2201/20Rope or cable components
    • D07B2201/2047Cores
    • D07B2201/2051Cores characterised by a value or range of the dimension given
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D07ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
    • D07BROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
    • D07B2201/00Ropes or cables
    • D07B2201/20Rope or cable components
    • D07B2201/2047Cores
    • D07B2201/2052Cores characterised by their structure
    • D07B2201/2059Cores characterised by their structure comprising wires
    • D07B2201/2061Cores characterised by their structure comprising wires resulting in a twisted structure
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D07ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
    • D07BROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
    • D07B2401/00Aspects related to the problem to be solved or advantage
    • D07B2401/20Aspects related to the problem to be solved or advantage related to ropes or cables
    • D07B2401/2005Elongation or elasticity
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D07ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
    • D07BROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
    • D07B2401/00Aspects related to the problem to be solved or advantage
    • D07B2401/20Aspects related to the problem to be solved or advantage related to ropes or cables
    • D07B2401/2065Reducing wear
    • D07B2401/207Reducing wear internally
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D07ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
    • D07BROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
    • D07B2401/00Aspects related to the problem to be solved or advantage
    • D07B2401/20Aspects related to the problem to be solved or advantage related to ropes or cables
    • D07B2401/208Enabling filler penetration

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Ropes Or Cables (AREA)

Abstract

L’invention concerne un câble (50) multi-torons comprenant une couche interne (CI) du câble constituée de K=3 ou 4 torons internes (TI) à deux couches (C1, C3) avec la couche interne (C1) constituée de Q = 2, 3 ou 4 fils métalliques internes (F1) et la couche externe (C3) constituée de N fils métalliques externes (F3) et une couche externe (CE) du câble constituée de L>1 torons externes (TE) à trois couches (C1’, C2’,C3’) enroulés autour de la couche interne (CI) du câble avec la couche interne (C1’) constituée de Q’ fils métalliques internes (F1’) , la couche intermédiaire (C2’) constituée de M’ fils métalliques intermédiaires (F2’) et la couche externe (C3’) constituée de N’ fils métalliques externes (F3’). Le câble (50) présente une énergie à rupture surfacique ES ≥ 165 N.mm-1 avec ES= x x Cfrag / D, avec somme des forces à rupture pour Nc fils, somme de l’allongement total des Nc fils, Cfrag coefficient de fragilisation du câble (50) et D diamètre du câble (50). Figure pour l’abrégé : Fig 4The invention relates to a multi-strand cable (50) comprising an internal layer (CI) of the cable consisting of K=3 or 4 internal strands (TI) with two layers (C1, C3) with the internal layer (C1) consisting of Q = 2, 3 or 4 internal metallic wires (F1) and the external layer (C3) made up of N external metallic wires (F3) and an external layer (CE) of the cable made up of L>1 external strands (TE) with three layers (C1', C2', C3') wound around the internal layer (CI) of the cable with the internal layer (C1') consisting of Q' internal metal wires (F1'), the intermediate layer (C2') consisting of M' intermediate metal wires (F2') and the external layer (C3') consisting of N' external metal wires (F3'). The cable (50) has a surface breaking energy ES ≥ 165 N.mm-1 with ES= x x Cfrag / D, with sum of the breaking forces for Nc wires, sum of the total elongation of the Nc wires, Cfrag coefficient of embrittlement of the cable (50) and D diameter of the cable (50). Figure for abstract: Fig 4

FR2104830A 2021-05-07 2021-05-07 Two-Layer Multi-Strand Rope with Improved Areal Breaking Energy Active FR3122675B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR2104830A FR3122675B1 (en) 2021-05-07 2021-05-07 Two-Layer Multi-Strand Rope with Improved Areal Breaking Energy

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR2104830 2021-05-07
FR2104830A FR3122675B1 (en) 2021-05-07 2021-05-07 Two-Layer Multi-Strand Rope with Improved Areal Breaking Energy

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
FR3122675A1 FR3122675A1 (en) 2022-11-11
FR3122675B1 true FR3122675B1 (en) 2023-04-28

Family

ID=76523140

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FR2104830A Active FR3122675B1 (en) 2021-05-07 2021-05-07 Two-Layer Multi-Strand Rope with Improved Areal Breaking Energy

Country Status (1)

Country Link
FR (1) FR3122675B1 (en)

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2419182A1 (en) 1978-03-10 1979-10-05 Michelin & Cie RADIAL CARCASS TIRE, ESPECIALLY FOR CIVIL ENGINEERING VEHICLES
FR2419181A1 (en) 1978-03-10 1979-10-05 Michelin & Cie IMPROVEMENTS TO RADIAL CARCASE TIRES
US8006475B2 (en) 2006-08-31 2011-08-30 Bridgestone Corporation Steel cord for reinforcing rubber and pneumatic radial tire
CN111902577B (en) * 2017-12-19 2022-02-01 米其林集团总公司 Double-layer multi-strand cord with very low, low and medium modulus
EP3810847B1 (en) * 2018-06-20 2025-10-29 Compagnie Generale Des Etablissements Michelin Double-layer multi-strand cord with improved penetrability

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR3122675A1 (en) 2022-11-11

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