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FR3038006A1 - METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR SUSPENDING A COMBUSTION ENGINE WITHOUT STOPPING ITS ROTATION - Google Patents

METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR SUSPENDING A COMBUSTION ENGINE WITHOUT STOPPING ITS ROTATION Download PDF

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Publication number
FR3038006A1
FR3038006A1 FR1501357A FR1501357A FR3038006A1 FR 3038006 A1 FR3038006 A1 FR 3038006A1 FR 1501357 A FR1501357 A FR 1501357A FR 1501357 A FR1501357 A FR 1501357A FR 3038006 A1 FR3038006 A1 FR 3038006A1
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France
Prior art keywords
engine
standby
rotation
combustion engine
vehicle
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Pending
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FR1501357A
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French (fr)
Inventor
Gerard Mesplie
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to FR1501357A priority Critical patent/FR3038006A1/en
Publication of FR3038006A1 publication Critical patent/FR3038006A1/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02DCONTROLLING COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F02D41/00Electrical control of supply of combustible mixture or its constituents
    • F02D41/02Circuit arrangements for generating control signals
    • F02D41/04Introducing corrections for particular operating conditions
    • F02D41/042Introducing corrections for particular operating conditions for stopping the engine
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60KARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K6/00Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines
    • B60K6/20Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines the prime-movers consisting of electric motors and internal combustion engines, e.g. HEVs
    • B60K6/42Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines the prime-movers consisting of electric motors and internal combustion engines, e.g. HEVs characterised by the architecture of the hybrid electric vehicle
    • B60K6/48Parallel type
    • B60K6/485Motor-assist type
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60WCONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
    • B60W30/00Purposes of road vehicle drive control systems not related to the control of a particular sub-unit, e.g. of systems using conjoint control of vehicle sub-units
    • B60W30/18Propelling the vehicle
    • B60W30/18009Propelling the vehicle related to particular drive situations
    • B60W30/18072Coasting
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02DCONTROLLING COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F02D17/00Controlling engines by cutting out individual cylinders; Rendering engines inoperative or idling
    • F02D17/02Cutting-out
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02DCONTROLLING COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F02D41/00Electrical control of supply of combustible mixture or its constituents
    • F02D41/0002Controlling intake air
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02DCONTROLLING COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F02D41/00Electrical control of supply of combustible mixture or its constituents
    • F02D41/02Circuit arrangements for generating control signals
    • F02D41/04Introducing corrections for particular operating conditions
    • F02D41/06Introducing corrections for particular operating conditions for engine starting or warming up
    • F02D41/062Introducing corrections for particular operating conditions for engine starting or warming up for starting
    • F02D41/065Introducing corrections for particular operating conditions for engine starting or warming up for starting at hot start or restart
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02NSTARTING OF COMBUSTION ENGINES; STARTING AIDS FOR SUCH ENGINES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F02N11/00Starting of engines by means of electric motors
    • F02N11/04Starting of engines by means of electric motors the motors being associated with current generators
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60WCONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
    • B60W2710/00Output or target parameters relating to a particular sub-units
    • B60W2710/06Combustion engines, Gas turbines
    • B60W2710/0616Position of fuel or air injector
    • B60W2710/0627Fuel flow rate
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60WCONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
    • B60W2710/00Output or target parameters relating to a particular sub-units
    • B60W2710/06Combustion engines, Gas turbines
    • B60W2710/0644Engine speed
    • B60W2710/065Idle condition
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02DCONTROLLING COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F02D13/00Controlling the engine output power by varying inlet or exhaust valve operating characteristics, e.g. timing
    • F02D13/02Controlling the engine output power by varying inlet or exhaust valve operating characteristics, e.g. timing during engine operation
    • F02D13/06Cutting-out cylinders
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02DCONTROLLING COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F02D41/00Electrical control of supply of combustible mixture or its constituents
    • F02D41/02Circuit arrangements for generating control signals
    • F02D41/04Introducing corrections for particular operating conditions
    • F02D41/12Introducing corrections for particular operating conditions for deceleration
    • F02D41/123Introducing corrections for particular operating conditions for deceleration the fuel injection being cut-off
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02NSTARTING OF COMBUSTION ENGINES; STARTING AIDS FOR SUCH ENGINES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F02N11/00Starting of engines by means of electric motors
    • F02N11/08Circuits specially adapted for starting of engines
    • F02N11/0814Circuits specially adapted for starting of engines comprising means for controlling automatic idle-start-stop
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/10Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
    • Y02T10/40Engine management systems
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/62Hybrid vehicles

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Output Control And Ontrol Of Special Type Engine (AREA)
  • Control Of Vehicle Engines Or Engines For Specific Uses (AREA)

Abstract

La présente invention concerne un procédé et un système de mise en veille d'un moteur à combustion, notamment monté sur un véhicule, sans l'arrêt de sa rotation, en vue de sa proche remise en fonctionnement normal. Le moteur ne sera ainsi utilisé que lorsqu'il est en charge. La mise en veille est rendue possible quand le véhicule est en mouvement, pour de courtes durées, aussi fréquemment que désiré. L'alimentation en carburant est coupée et les compressions moteur suspendues, par exemple par ouverture des soupapes (2). Il n'y a alors aucune consommation de carburant, aucun gaz polluant émis, aucun bruit, aucune vibration. Cette invention permet aussi d'éliminer le démarreur électrique, et de simplifier la batterie électrique. L'invention est particulièrement destinée aux véhicules automobiles.The present invention relates to a method and a system of standby of a combustion engine, in particular mounted on a vehicle, without stopping its rotation, with a view to its near return to normal operation. The motor will only be used when it is charging. Standby is made possible when the vehicle is in motion, for short periods, as frequently as desired. The fuel supply is cut off and the engine compressions suspended, for example by opening the valves (2). There is no fuel consumption, no pollutant gas emitted, no noise, no vibration. This invention also eliminates the electric starter, and simplify the electric battery. The invention is particularly intended for motor vehicles.

Description

1 La présente invention concerne un procédé et un système de mise en veille d'un moteur à combustion, notamment monté sur un véhicule, sans l'arrêt de sa rotation, en vue de sa proche remise en fonctionnement normal. Le moteur ne sera ainsi utilisé que lorsqu'il est en charge. Cette invention permet aussi d'éliminer le démarreur électrique devenu inutile, et d'adopter ainsi une batterie électrique sans fort débit maxi. Un moteur à combustion de type automobile fournit un travail lorsqu'il est chargé, mais continue à fonctionner quand on ne lui demande pas de couple moteur, par exemple en descente, à l'arrêt au feu rouge. Il continue alors à consommer du carburant, à émettre des gaz polluants, du bruit, des vibrations, de la chaleur, à s'user, en pure perte. Cet inconvénient est très préjudiciable notamment en ville et en circulation dense ou bloquée, où le moteur n'est que très peu utilisé. Certains systèmes dits « stop and start » pour arrêt démarrage apportent une solution à ce problème, mais seulement pour des arrêts bien définis. Ces arrêts doivent être supérieurs à 3 secondes et imposent que le véhicule soit immobile. Ils imposent aussi le redémarrage du moteur par un système démarreur à grosse consommation électrique. Cette invention de procédé et système de mise en veille permet de remédier à ce problème de moteur inutilisé continuant à fonctionner. L'invention consiste à mettre le moteur en veille tout en conservant sa rotation. Pour cela, son alimentation en carburant est coupée. Il fonctionne alors sans aucune émission de gaz polluants, sans aucune consommation de carburant, sans bruit, et sans vibrations. Sa rotation sera mise en mode libre par élimination de ses compressions. La partie mobile du moteur se trouve ainsi dégagée de toute contrainte. Le vilebrequin (6) tourne et les pistons (1) translatent librement sans aucun effort. L'invention permet au moteur de repartir sans redémarrage, simplement par restauration des compressions et de l'alimentation en carburant. Grace à l'invention, le démarrage sera instantané, sans à-coups, et sans intervention extérieure de démarreur consommant de l'électricité. Grace à l'invention, les systèmes annexes au moteur et entraînés par celui-ci, tels que hydraulique de direction, lubrification interne, refroidissement à eau, climatisation.... ne sont pas interrompus puisque le moteur continue sa rotation en mode veille, à la différence d'un système « stop and start ». Cette invention permet d'activer le mode mise en veille aussi souvent que désiré, c'est-à-dire dès que le moteur n'est plus travaillant. Une gestion électronique de cette mise en veille permet de couper le moteur même avec le véhicule en mouvement, dès l'annulation du couple moteur sur l'arbre de sortie par exemple. Exemple du véhicule 3038006 2 dans une descente : le moteur est mis en veille avec consommation zéro. Le « frein moteur » peut être conservé en gardant une partie de compression mais sans carburant. Le moteur peut aussi passer en mode veille dès que l'embrayage est actionné puisque le couple moteur n'est pas utilisé. Exemple entre les changements de 5 rapports de boite a vitesse Un système « E-clutch » pour Embrayage Electronique, déjà existant, aidera cette fonction. De mini mises en veille sont possibles. Exemple : Durant 1 seconde. Grace à cette invention, la consommation de carburant, l'émission de gaz polluants, le bruit, les vibrations, l'usure sont éliminés en mode veille. L'économie de carburant peut 10 être très importante. La réalisation technique de cette invention concerne les moteurs classiques de type cycle à 4 temps à carburant essence ou diésel, de type mono ou multi cylindres. La coupure et la remise en fonction de l'alimentation en carburant se fait par une gestion simple, électrique et électronique, de l'injection de carburant existante. La suppression des 15 compressions se fait par l'ouverture continue des chambres de combustion durant tout le temps de mise en veille. Cette fonction se fait par ouverture d'un orifice dans les chambres de combustion du moteur. Cet orifice est soit la soupape d'admission (2) maintenue ouverte comme décrit sur la figure 1, soit la soupape d'échappement (3) maintenue ouverte comme décrit sur la figure 2, soit les deux soupapes (2) et (3) maintenues ouvertes 20 comme décrit sur la figure 3, soit une communication (5) ouverte entre les cylindres comme décrit sur la figure 4. La plus simple et efficace des solutions est l'ouverture de soupapes à commande électrique (4), éliminant toute distribution sur le moteur comme sur figure 5. Une gestion simple, électrique et électronique suffit alors à mettre en place l'invention. La tête de soupape ne doit pas interférer avec la trajectoire du piston.The present invention relates to a method and a system of standby of a combustion engine, in particular mounted on a vehicle, without stopping its rotation, with a view to its near return to normal operation. The motor will only be used when it is charging. This invention also eliminates the electric starter become useless, and thus adopt an electric battery without high maximum flow. A combustion engine of automobile type provides a job when loaded, but continues to operate when it is not asked engine torque, for example downhill, stopped on a red light. It then continues to consume fuel, to emit polluting gases, noise, vibrations, heat, to wear, a pure waste. This disadvantage is very detrimental especially in the city and in heavy traffic or blocked, where the engine is very little used. Some so-called stop and start systems provide a solution to this problem, but only for well-defined stops. These stops must be greater than 3 seconds and require the vehicle to be stationary. They also require the restart of the engine by a starter system with large power consumption. This process invention and standby system makes it possible to remedy this problem of unused motor which continues to operate. The invention consists in putting the motor in standby while maintaining its rotation. For this, its fuel supply is cut off. It then operates without any emission of polluting gases, without any fuel consumption, without noise, and without vibrations. Its rotation will be put in free mode by elimination of its compressions. The moving part of the engine is thus free from any constraint. The crankshaft (6) rotates and the pistons (1) move freely without any effort. The invention allows the engine to restart without restarting, simply by restoring compressions and fuel supply. Thanks to the invention, the start-up will be instantaneous, without jerks, and without external intervention starter consuming electricity. Thanks to the invention, the systems attached to the engine and driven by it, such as hydraulic steering, internal lubrication, water cooling, air conditioning .... are not interrupted since the engine continues its rotation in standby mode, unlike a "stop and start" system. This invention enables the sleep mode as often as desired, that is to say as soon as the engine is no longer working. An electronic management of this standby allows to cut the engine even with the moving vehicle, as soon as the engine torque on the output shaft is canceled for example. Example of the vehicle 3038006 2 in a descent: the engine is put to sleep with zero consumption. The "engine brake" can be kept while keeping a compression part but without fuel. The engine can also go into standby mode as soon as the clutch is actuated since the engine torque is not used. Example between changes in 5 speed gear ratios An already existing "E-clutch" system for Electronic Clutch will help this function. Mini standby is possible. Example: During 1 second. Thanks to this invention, the fuel consumption, the emission of gaseous pollutants, the noise, the vibrations, the wear are eliminated in standby mode. Fuel economy can be very important. The technical embodiment of this invention relates to conventional cycle type 4-stroke gasoline or diesel fuel, single or multi-cylinder type. The shutdown and restart of the fuel supply is done by a simple management, electrical and electronic, of the fuel injection existing. The suppression of the 15 compressions is done by the continuous opening of the combustion chambers during all the time of standby. This function is done by opening an orifice in the combustion chambers of the engine. This orifice is either the inlet valve (2) kept open as described in FIG. 1, or the exhaust valve (3) kept open as described in FIG. 2, or the two valves (2) and (3). kept open as described in FIG. 3, ie a communication (5) open between the cylinders as described in FIG. 4. The simplest and most efficient solution is the opening of electrically controlled valves (4), eliminating any distribution. on the engine as in Figure 5. Simple management, electrical and electronic enough to implement the invention. The valve head must not interfere with the piston path.

25 La rotation du moteur en mode veille doit être légèrement assistée pour rester continue, surtout en raison de l'entrainement des accessoires. Cette assistance est assurée par un petit moteur électrique ou par l'alternateur électrique déjà en place sur la voiture. Cet alternateur devient alors un alternateur moteur. Sa consommation électrique est négligeable en comparaison à celle du démarreur électrique classique.The rotation of the engine in standby mode should be slightly assisted to remain continuous, especially because of the training of the accessories. This assistance is provided by a small electric motor or by the electric alternator already in place on the car. This alternator then becomes a motor alternator. Its power consumption is negligible compared to that of the conventional electric starter.

30 La rotation en mode veille peut être diminuée. Exemple 600 Rotations par Minutes. Cette invention de procédé et système de mise en veille permet, grâce à cette fonction assurée par le petit moteur, de supprimer le démarreur électrique classique, devenu inutile. Le démarrage à froid de type parking se fait alors suivant l'ordre suivant : Arrêt mise en veille moteur - activation des compressions et alimentation carburant. Cette 35 application de l'invention est une conséquence de ses avantages.The rotation in standby mode can be decreased. Example 600 Rotations per Minutes. This process invention and standby system allows, thanks to this function provided by the small engine, to remove the conventional electric starter, become unnecessary. The cold start of the parking type is then done in the following order: Engine standby stop - activation of compressions and fuel supply. This application of the invention is a consequence of its advantages.

3038006 3 La suppression du démarreur entraine la simplification de la batterie électrique n'ayant plus besoin de délivrer une forte puissance électrique. Cette autre application de l'invention est une deuxième conséquence de ses avantages. La figure 1 représente en coupe le schéma d'un moteur à piston (1) classique avec la 5 soupape d'admission (2) ouverte par un système extérieur. La figure 2 représente en coupe le schéma d'un moteur à piston (1) classique avec la soupape d'échappement (3) ouverte par un système extérieur. La figure 3 représente en coupe le schéma d'un moteur à piston (1) classique avec les soupapes d'admission (2) et d'échappement (3) ouvertes avec un système extérieur 10 La figure 4 représente un moteur 4 cylindres en coupe longitudinale avec une communication (5) entre les cylindres 1 et 2, 3 et 4. L'obturation de ces communications en fonctionnement normal n'est pas représentée. La figure 5 représente en coupe le schéma d'un moteur à piston (1) classique équipé de soupapes à commande électriques (4).3038006 3 The suppression of the starter leads to the simplification of the electric battery no longer needing to deliver a high electrical power. This other application of the invention is a second consequence of its advantages. Figure 1 shows in section the schematic of a conventional piston engine (1) with the intake valve (2) opened by an external system. FIG. 2 is a sectional view of a conventional piston engine (1) with the exhaust valve (3) opened by an external system. FIG. 3 is a sectional view of a conventional piston engine (1) with the intake (2) and exhaust (3) valves open with an external system. FIG. 4 shows a 4-cylinder engine in section. longitudinal with a communication (5) between the cylinders 1 and 2, 3 and 4. The closure of these communications in normal operation is not shown. FIG. 5 is a sectional view of a conventional piston engine (1) equipped with electrically controlled valves (4).

15 Le moteur idéal, équipé de l'invention et selon les technologies actuelles en 2015, sera de type 3 ou 4 cylindres, avec des soupapes à commande électriques, donc très faciles à piloter ouvertes et/ou fermées. Moteur sans distribution, donc sans aucune perte en mode mise en veille. Il n'aura plus de démarreur. Il aura un alternateur réversible capable de faire tourner le moteur et ses accessoires en mode mise en veille Il aura une batterie électrique 20 adaptée, juste de type capacitive. Il sera plus léger. Estimation de 10 Kg en moins. Il aura les mêmes performances. Il coutera moins cher à produire, à utiliser, à entretenir. Il consommera moins. Il n'émettra plus de gaz polluants, plus de bruit, plus de vibrations en mode veille. Il aura une durée de vie supérieure en raison de son temps de fonctionnement en mode 25 veille non usant pour lui. Le moteur classique actuel, essence ou diesel est aussi parfaitement adapté à l'application de cette invention. Cette invention apporte une forte baisse de la consommation, de la pollution, du bruit, des vibrations, de l'usure du moteur. Une hausse du confort du véhicule. La présente invention concerne un procédé et un système de mise en veille destiné à 30 équiper les moteurs à combustion, notamment montés sur véhicules de type automobiles, camions, bus, motocyclettes, engins industriels, agricoles, travaux publics.The ideal engine, equipped with the invention and according to current technologies in 2015, will be type 3 or 4 cylinders, with electrically controlled valves, so very easy to control open and / or closed. Engine without distribution, so without any loss in standby mode. He will have no starter. It will have a reversible alternator capable of running the engine and its accessories in standby mode It will have a 20 electric battery adapted, just capacitive type. It will be lighter. Estimated 10 Kg less. He will have the same performances. It will cost less to produce, use, maintain. It will consume less. It will no longer emit polluting gases, more noise, more vibrations in standby mode. It will have a longer life due to its non-usable standby mode operation time for it. The current conventional engine, petrol or diesel is also perfectly suited to the application of this invention. This invention brings a sharp drop in consumption, pollution, noise, vibrations, engine wear. An increase in the comfort of the vehicle. The present invention relates to a method and a standby system for equipping combustion engines, in particular mounted on vehicles such as automobiles, trucks, buses, motorcycles, industrial machinery, agricultural, public works.

Claims (4)

REVENDICATIONS1) Procédé de mise en veille d'un moteur a combustion, notamment monté sur un véhicule, en vue de sa proche remise en fonctionnement, caractérisé en ce que la mise en veille est obtenue par arrêt d'injection de carburant et suppression des compressions dans les cylindres et en ce que la rotation du moteur est conservée durant toute la mise en veille de celui-ci.CLAIMS1) A method of standby of a combustion engine, in particular mounted on a vehicle, for its near operation, characterized in that the standby is obtained by stopping fuel injection and suppression of compressions in the cylinders and in that the rotation of the engine is kept during all the standby thereof. 2) Procédé, selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce qu'un petit moteur électrique ou l'alternateur du véhicule transformé en moteur assure le maintien en rotation en mode veille.2) Method according to claim 1, characterized in that a small electric motor or alternator of the vehicle converted into a motor ensures the maintenance of rotation in standby mode. 3) Procédé selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes caractérisé en ce que la suppression des compressions se fait par ouverture d'une ou plusieurs soupapes ou par mise en communication des cylindres entre eux ou avec l'extérieur..3) Process according to any one of the preceding claims characterized in that the suppression of compressions is done by opening one or more valves or placing the cylinders in communication with each other or with the outside. 4) Dispositif de mise en veille d'un moteur à combustion caractérisé en ce qu'il permet la mise en oeuvre du procédé selon l'une des revendications 1 à 3.4) Device for standby of a combustion engine characterized in that it allows the implementation of the method according to one of claims 1 to 3.
FR1501357A 2015-06-26 2015-06-26 METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR SUSPENDING A COMBUSTION ENGINE WITHOUT STOPPING ITS ROTATION Pending FR3038006A1 (en)

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FR1501357A FR3038006A1 (en) 2015-06-26 2015-06-26 METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR SUSPENDING A COMBUSTION ENGINE WITHOUT STOPPING ITS ROTATION

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FR1501357A FR3038006A1 (en) 2015-06-26 2015-06-26 METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR SUSPENDING A COMBUSTION ENGINE WITHOUT STOPPING ITS ROTATION

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