[go: up one dir, main page]

FR2988395B1 - Suspension aqueuse comprenant des particules de catalyseur metallique et des particules de polymere specifique conducteur de protons utilisable pour la fabrication de couche active d'electrode - Google Patents

Suspension aqueuse comprenant des particules de catalyseur metallique et des particules de polymere specifique conducteur de protons utilisable pour la fabrication de couche active d'electrode

Info

Publication number
FR2988395B1
FR2988395B1 FR1252533A FR1252533A FR2988395B1 FR 2988395 B1 FR2988395 B1 FR 2988395B1 FR 1252533 A FR1252533 A FR 1252533A FR 1252533 A FR1252533 A FR 1252533A FR 2988395 B1 FR2988395 B1 FR 2988395B1
Authority
FR
France
Prior art keywords
proton
manufacture
electrode active
active layer
metal catalyst
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
FR1252533A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
FR2988395A1 (fr
Inventor
Enrico Gallino
Marie Claude Clochard
Arnaud Morin
Gerard Gebel
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Commissariat a lEnergie Atomique et aux Energies Alternatives CEA
Original Assignee
Commissariat a lEnergie Atomique CEA
Commissariat a lEnergie Atomique et aux Energies Alternatives CEA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Commissariat a lEnergie Atomique CEA, Commissariat a lEnergie Atomique et aux Energies Alternatives CEA filed Critical Commissariat a lEnergie Atomique CEA
Priority to FR1252533A priority Critical patent/FR2988395B1/fr
Publication of FR2988395A1 publication Critical patent/FR2988395A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of FR2988395B1 publication Critical patent/FR2988395B1/fr
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00Electrodes
    • H01M4/86Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
    • H01M4/8663Selection of inactive substances as ingredients for catalytic active masses, e.g. binders, fillers
    • H01M4/8668Binders
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08FMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F14/00Homopolymers and copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen
    • C08F14/18Monomers containing fluorine
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08FMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F259/00Macromolecular compounds obtained by polymerising monomers on to polymers of halogen containing monomers as defined in group C08F14/00
    • C08F259/08Macromolecular compounds obtained by polymerising monomers on to polymers of halogen containing monomers as defined in group C08F14/00 on to polymers containing fluorine
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00Electrodes
    • H01M4/86Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
    • H01M4/88Processes of manufacture
    • H01M4/8825Methods for deposition of the catalytic active composition
    • H01M4/8828Coating with slurry or ink
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00Electrodes
    • H01M4/86Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
    • H01M4/90Selection of catalytic material
    • H01M4/92Metals of platinum group
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/1004Fuel cells with solid electrolytes characterised by membrane-electrode assemblies [MEA]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/1016Fuel cells with solid electrolytes characterised by the electrolyte material
    • H01M8/1018Polymeric electrolyte materials
    • H01M8/102Polymeric electrolyte materials characterised by the chemical structure of the main chain of the ion-conducting polymer
    • H01M8/1023Polymeric electrolyte materials characterised by the chemical structure of the main chain of the ion-conducting polymer having only carbon, e.g. polyarylenes, polystyrenes or polybutadiene-styrenes
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/1016Fuel cells with solid electrolytes characterised by the electrolyte material
    • H01M8/1018Polymeric electrolyte materials
    • H01M8/1039Polymeric electrolyte materials halogenated, e.g. sulfonated polyvinylidene fluorides
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/1016Fuel cells with solid electrolytes characterised by the electrolyte material
    • H01M8/1018Polymeric electrolyte materials
    • H01M8/1058Polymeric electrolyte materials characterised by a porous support having no ion-conducting properties
    • H01M8/106Polymeric electrolyte materials characterised by a porous support having no ion-conducting properties characterised by the chemical composition of the porous support
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/1016Fuel cells with solid electrolytes characterised by the electrolyte material
    • H01M8/1018Polymeric electrolyte materials
    • H01M8/1069Polymeric electrolyte materials characterised by the manufacturing processes
    • H01M8/1086After-treatment of the membrane other than by polymerisation
    • H01M8/1088Chemical modification, e.g. sulfonation
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01PINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
    • C01P2004/00Particle morphology
    • C01P2004/60Particles characterised by their size
    • C01P2004/64Nanometer sized, i.e. from 1-100 nanometer
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09CTREATMENT OF INORGANIC MATERIALS, OTHER THAN FIBROUS FILLERS, TO ENHANCE THEIR PIGMENTING OR FILLING PROPERTIES ; PREPARATION OF CARBON BLACK  ; PREPARATION OF INORGANIC MATERIALS WHICH ARE NO SINGLE CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS AND WHICH ARE MAINLY USED AS PIGMENTS OR FILLERS
    • C09C3/00Treatment in general of inorganic materials, other than fibrous fillers, to enhance their pigmenting or filling properties
    • C09C3/10Treatment with macromolecular organic compounds
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M2300/00Electrolytes
    • H01M2300/0017Non-aqueous electrolytes
    • H01M2300/0065Solid electrolytes
    • H01M2300/0082Organic polymers
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/50Fuel cells
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/50Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Inert Electrodes (AREA)
FR1252533A 2012-03-21 2012-03-21 Suspension aqueuse comprenant des particules de catalyseur metallique et des particules de polymere specifique conducteur de protons utilisable pour la fabrication de couche active d'electrode Expired - Fee Related FR2988395B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR1252533A FR2988395B1 (fr) 2012-03-21 2012-03-21 Suspension aqueuse comprenant des particules de catalyseur metallique et des particules de polymere specifique conducteur de protons utilisable pour la fabrication de couche active d'electrode

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR1252533A FR2988395B1 (fr) 2012-03-21 2012-03-21 Suspension aqueuse comprenant des particules de catalyseur metallique et des particules de polymere specifique conducteur de protons utilisable pour la fabrication de couche active d'electrode

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
FR2988395A1 FR2988395A1 (fr) 2013-09-27
FR2988395B1 true FR2988395B1 (fr) 2014-04-11

Family

ID=46044983

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FR1252533A Expired - Fee Related FR2988395B1 (fr) 2012-03-21 2012-03-21 Suspension aqueuse comprenant des particules de catalyseur metallique et des particules de polymere specifique conducteur de protons utilisable pour la fabrication de couche active d'electrode

Country Status (1)

Country Link
FR (1) FR2988395B1 (fr)

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20070106200A (ko) * 2006-04-28 2007-11-01 삼성에스디아이 주식회사 연료전지용 막-전극 어셈블리, 이의 제조방법 및 이를포함하는 연료전지 시스템
US7989513B2 (en) * 2006-12-20 2011-08-02 E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Process for producing dispersions of highly fluorinated polymers
FR2949608B1 (fr) * 2009-08-27 2017-11-03 Commissariat Energie Atomique Membranes conductrices de protons pour pile a combustible et procede de preparation desdites membranes

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR2988395A1 (fr) 2013-09-27

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
EP2990104A4 (fr) Catalyseur, procédé de production de catalyseur, et couche de catalyseur d'électrode comprenant ledit catalyseur
CL2015000501A1 (es) Nanopartícula polimérica de finasterida y minoxidil, proceso de preparación, suspensión acuosa conteniendo la misma, composición farmacéutica, y su uso.
FR3007427B1 (fr) Couche active a base de particules metalliques sur support conducteur poreux, methode de fabrication et utilisation en tant que cathode pour l'electroreduction de dioxyde de carbone.
PL2838140T3 (pl) Elektroda z porowatą warstwą powlekającą, sposób jej wytwarzania i urządzenie elektrochemiczne
EP2819226A4 (fr) Matériau d'électrode positive pour accumulateur à électrolyte non aqueux, son procédé de fabrication, et accumulateur à électrolyte non aqueux utilisant ledit matériau d'électrode positive
EP2821481A4 (fr) Milieu de culture pour la préparation de cellules souches neurales et ses applications
EP2941783A4 (fr) Procédés de gravure électrochimique et chimique combinés pour la production de particules de silicium poreux
PL3671929T3 (pl) Sposób wytwarzania zespołu elektrodowego i zawierającego go ogniwa elektrochemicznego
MX359815B (es) Soluciones aglomerantes acuosas.
EP2914729A4 (fr) Polypeptides de cytochrome p450 et de cytochrome p450 réductase, molécules d'acide nucléique les codant, et leurs utilisations
EP2714017A4 (fr) Nanoparticules encapsulées dans une membrane et leur procédé d'utilisation
BR112014009794A2 (pt) composição implantável em um corpo de mamífero, estrutura formada porosa e partícula substancialmente esférica de vidro biodativo
EP2843749A4 (fr) Composite polymère de coordination poreux - liquide ionique
EP2892646A4 (fr) Catalyseur multimétallique d'hydroconversion et procédé pour le préparer
EP2816646A4 (fr) Composite de fibres de carbone, son procédé de fabrication, corps de support de catalyseur et pile à combustible à électrolyte polymère
EP2834822A4 (fr) Structure d'électrode poreuse
EP2900248A4 (fr) Procédés de fabrication de nanoparticules d'argent et leurs applications
WO2014025958A3 (fr) Traitement des maladies inflammatoires et associées à l'immunité
EP2550235A4 (fr) Procédé de préparation d'oxydes métalliques stables, très poreux à structure de pores contrôlée
EP3015506A4 (fr) Composition, membrane polymère poreuse et agent hydrophile
EP2857098A4 (fr) Dispersion aqueuse et revêtement l'utilisant, film photocatalytique et produit
EP3133684B8 (fr) Solution electrolytique, membrane electrolytique, couche catalytique d'electrode, ensemble membrane/electrode et pile a combustible
WO2013112643A8 (fr) Nanostructure très poreuse et à faible densité
EP2757625A4 (fr) Ensemble électrode, procédé de fabrication d'ensemble électrode, et dispositif électrochimique comprenant l'ensemble électrode
EP2902430A4 (fr) Copolymère polyéther, composition de copolymère polyéther réticulable, et électrolyte

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PLFP Fee payment

Year of fee payment: 4

ST Notification of lapse

Effective date: 20161130