FR2441395A1 - Automatic fire extinguishing equipment - uses chemical action liquid inhibitor in thermoplastic capsules released by heat from igniter elements - Google Patents
Automatic fire extinguishing equipment - uses chemical action liquid inhibitor in thermoplastic capsules released by heat from igniter elementsInfo
- Publication number
- FR2441395A1 FR2441395A1 FR7832661A FR7832661A FR2441395A1 FR 2441395 A1 FR2441395 A1 FR 2441395A1 FR 7832661 A FR7832661 A FR 7832661A FR 7832661 A FR7832661 A FR 7832661A FR 2441395 A1 FR2441395 A1 FR 2441395A1
- Authority
- FR
- France
- Prior art keywords
- room
- vessel
- fire extinguishing
- extinguishing equipment
- heat
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title abstract 3
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 title 1
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 title 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 title 1
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 title 1
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 title 1
- 239000001828 Gelatine Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 abstract 2
- 235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000003094 microcapsule Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000012815 thermoplastic material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C99/00—Subject matter not provided for in other groups of this subclass
- A62C99/0009—Methods of extinguishing or preventing the spread of fire by cooling down or suffocating the flames
- A62C99/0018—Methods of extinguishing or preventing the spread of fire by cooling down or suffocating the flames using gases or vapours that do not support combustion, e.g. steam, carbon dioxide
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C35/00—Permanently-installed equipment
- A62C35/02—Permanently-installed equipment with containers for delivering the extinguishing substance
- A62C35/10—Containers destroyed or opened by flames or heat
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Fire-Extinguishing By Fire Departments, And Fire-Extinguishing Equipment And Control Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
The fire extinguishing equipment consists of a vessel filled with fire-stifling material. The material consists of liquid Freon (RTM) enclosed in microcapsules of a thermoplastic material, such as gelatine. The vessel is firmly closed by a cover, while the rest of the vessel surface is provided with a great number of perforations. The vessel is mounted with the lid parallel either with the room wall, or the room ceiling, the perforation pointing into the room. The vessel surface has an extended spherical part fitted with several igniters consisting of a pyrotechnical mixture which ignites at a certain temp. in the room. The igniter sets off a charge contained in a perforated cartridge which developes the heat necessary to melt the gelatine cover of the liquid Freon, which then evaporates and enters the room via perforations.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR7832661A FR2441395A1 (en) | 1978-11-20 | 1978-11-20 | Automatic fire extinguishing equipment - uses chemical action liquid inhibitor in thermoplastic capsules released by heat from igniter elements |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR7832661A FR2441395A1 (en) | 1978-11-20 | 1978-11-20 | Automatic fire extinguishing equipment - uses chemical action liquid inhibitor in thermoplastic capsules released by heat from igniter elements |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| FR2441395A1 true FR2441395A1 (en) | 1980-06-13 |
| FR2441395B1 FR2441395B1 (en) | 1981-08-14 |
Family
ID=9215072
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR7832661A Granted FR2441395A1 (en) | 1978-11-20 | 1978-11-20 | Automatic fire extinguishing equipment - uses chemical action liquid inhibitor in thermoplastic capsules released by heat from igniter elements |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| FR (1) | FR2441395A1 (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2514262A1 (en) * | 1981-04-30 | 1983-04-15 | Gampo Yoshiro | FIRE EXTINGUISHER DEVICE |
| WO2000015304A1 (en) * | 1998-09-01 | 2000-03-23 | Vladimir Ivanovich Kuznetsov | Powder fire-extinguishing module and variants |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| IL316042A (en) * | 2022-06-02 | 2024-11-01 | Gabliya Yuriy Aleksandrovich | A fire extinguishing device with a flammable trigger sensitive to heat |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1119799A (en) * | 1913-09-15 | 1914-12-08 | Charles M Bowman | Fire-extinguisher. |
| FR2200750A5 (en) * | 1972-09-22 | 1974-04-19 | Siegmund Gerhard | |
| FR2342752A1 (en) * | 1976-03-03 | 1977-09-30 | Howaldtswerke Deutsche Werft | METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR EXTINGUISHING GAS IN COMBUSTION FORMING FROM LIQUEFIED GAS |
-
1978
- 1978-11-20 FR FR7832661A patent/FR2441395A1/en active Granted
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1119799A (en) * | 1913-09-15 | 1914-12-08 | Charles M Bowman | Fire-extinguisher. |
| FR2200750A5 (en) * | 1972-09-22 | 1974-04-19 | Siegmund Gerhard | |
| FR2342752A1 (en) * | 1976-03-03 | 1977-09-30 | Howaldtswerke Deutsche Werft | METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR EXTINGUISHING GAS IN COMBUSTION FORMING FROM LIQUEFIED GAS |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2514262A1 (en) * | 1981-04-30 | 1983-04-15 | Gampo Yoshiro | FIRE EXTINGUISHER DEVICE |
| WO2000015304A1 (en) * | 1998-09-01 | 2000-03-23 | Vladimir Ivanovich Kuznetsov | Powder fire-extinguishing module and variants |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FR2441395B1 (en) | 1981-08-14 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| ST | Notification of lapse |