FR2372383A1 - Centrifugal moisture separator for steam generator - has converging- diverging centrifuge chamber with perforated wall, used in nuclear power plants - Google Patents
Centrifugal moisture separator for steam generator - has converging- diverging centrifuge chamber with perforated wall, used in nuclear power plantsInfo
- Publication number
- FR2372383A1 FR2372383A1 FR7735216A FR7735216A FR2372383A1 FR 2372383 A1 FR2372383 A1 FR 2372383A1 FR 7735216 A FR7735216 A FR 7735216A FR 7735216 A FR7735216 A FR 7735216A FR 2372383 A1 FR2372383 A1 FR 2372383A1
- Authority
- FR
- France
- Prior art keywords
- vortex chamber
- steam
- diverging
- housing
- annular space
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F22—STEAM GENERATION
- F22B—METHODS OF STEAM GENERATION; STEAM BOILERS
- F22B37/00—Component parts or details of steam boilers
- F22B37/02—Component parts or details of steam boilers applicable to more than one kind or type of steam boiler
- F22B37/26—Steam-separating arrangements
- F22B37/32—Steam-separating arrangements using centrifugal force
- F22B37/327—Steam-separating arrangements using centrifugal force specially adapted for steam generators of nuclear power plants
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E30/00—Energy generation of nuclear origin
- Y02E30/10—Nuclear fusion reactors
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Cyclones (AREA)
- Separating Particles In Gases By Inertia (AREA)
Abstract
A centrifugal moisture separator for steam generators is used esp. for natural circulation steam generators of nuclear power plants and comprises a (vertical)cylindrical housing, a vortex chamber tapering conically in the direction of flow inside the housing and an inlet duct at the bottom with blades to impart a twist to the entering steam. The dried steam leaves the top of the housing and water centrifuged inside the vortex chamber is recirculated into the steam generator. The vortex chamber is a perforated venturi tube, comprising a conically tapering inlet portion and a conically diverging diffusor portion continuing as far as the vortex chamber outlet; the centrifuged liquid phase and any solid particles contained in it is pressed through the perforations of the venturi tube into the annular space outside it and inside the housing, and is collected and removed from the bottom of this annular space. Used typically for a pressurised water reactor. The effect of the second, diverging portion of the vortex chamber or separator with perforations in the wall is to ensure that the separated water is projected righ outside the steam flow and therefore cannot be entrained by it again; in the annular space outside the vortex chamber, the water can trickle unimpeded downwards on the outer wall collet at the bottom. Pressure drops are reduced and separation efficiency is increased.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US74456676A | 1976-11-24 | 1976-11-24 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| FR2372383A1 true FR2372383A1 (en) | 1978-06-23 |
| FR2372383B1 FR2372383B1 (en) | 1981-12-18 |
Family
ID=24993175
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR7735216A Granted FR2372383A1 (en) | 1976-11-24 | 1977-11-23 | Centrifugal moisture separator for steam generator - has converging- diverging centrifuge chamber with perforated wall, used in nuclear power plants |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS5366069A (en) |
| DE (2) | DE7735187U1 (en) |
| ES (1) | ES464443A1 (en) |
| FR (1) | FR2372383A1 (en) |
| IT (1) | IT1088644B (en) |
| SE (1) | SE7713263L (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SE9703218L (en) * | 1997-09-08 | 1998-12-21 | Vattenfall Ab | Steam outlet device with nozzle and distribution cup, located in the roof of a steam generator |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2763245A (en) * | 1952-03-22 | 1956-09-18 | Combustion Eng | Drum internal for low head boiler |
| FR1199063A (en) * | 1958-06-09 | 1959-12-11 | Water and steam separator | |
| FR1278323A (en) * | 1960-01-14 | 1961-12-08 | Parsons C A & Co Ltd | Improvement relating to centrifugal separators |
| FR2027434A1 (en) * | 1968-12-31 | 1970-09-25 | Combustion Eng |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3735569A (en) * | 1971-09-07 | 1973-05-29 | Combustion Eng | Water-steam separator |
| SE7309949L (en) * | 1973-07-16 | 1975-01-17 | Atomenergi Ab | SEPARATOR FOR A TREATMENT OF STEAM AND WATER. |
-
1977
- 1977-11-16 DE DE19777735187U patent/DE7735187U1/en not_active Expired
- 1977-11-16 DE DE19772751297 patent/DE2751297A1/en active Pending
- 1977-11-21 JP JP13902677A patent/JPS5366069A/en active Pending
- 1977-11-22 IT IT29873/77A patent/IT1088644B/en active
- 1977-11-23 SE SE7713263A patent/SE7713263L/en unknown
- 1977-11-23 FR FR7735216A patent/FR2372383A1/en active Granted
- 1977-11-24 ES ES464443A patent/ES464443A1/en not_active Expired
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2763245A (en) * | 1952-03-22 | 1956-09-18 | Combustion Eng | Drum internal for low head boiler |
| FR1199063A (en) * | 1958-06-09 | 1959-12-11 | Water and steam separator | |
| FR1278323A (en) * | 1960-01-14 | 1961-12-08 | Parsons C A & Co Ltd | Improvement relating to centrifugal separators |
| FR2027434A1 (en) * | 1968-12-31 | 1970-09-25 | Combustion Eng |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| SE7713263L (en) | 1978-05-25 |
| JPS5366069A (en) | 1978-06-13 |
| FR2372383B1 (en) | 1981-12-18 |
| ES464443A1 (en) | 1979-06-01 |
| DE2751297A1 (en) | 1978-06-01 |
| IT1088644B (en) | 1985-06-10 |
| DE7735187U1 (en) | 1980-08-21 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| ST | Notification of lapse |