FR1604064A - Electrodialysis unit - for brine/sea water desalination - Google Patents
Electrodialysis unit - for brine/sea water desalinationInfo
- Publication number
- FR1604064A FR1604064A FR1604064DA FR1604064A FR 1604064 A FR1604064 A FR 1604064A FR 1604064D A FR1604064D A FR 1604064DA FR 1604064 A FR1604064 A FR 1604064A
- Authority
- FR
- France
- Prior art keywords
- brine
- sea water
- water desalination
- electrodialysis unit
- unit
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000000909 electrodialysis Methods 0.000 title abstract 2
- 239000012267 brine Substances 0.000 title 1
- 238000010612 desalination reaction Methods 0.000 title 1
- 239000013535 sea water Substances 0.000 title 1
- HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;chloride;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Na+].[Cl-] HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 title 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D61/00—Processes of separation using semi-permeable membranes, e.g. dialysis, osmosis or ultrafiltration; Apparatus, accessories or auxiliary operations specially adapted therefor
- B01D61/42—Electrodialysis; Electro-osmosis ; Electro-ultrafiltration; Membrane capacitive deionization
- B01D61/44—Ion-selective electrodialysis
- B01D61/52—Accessories; Auxiliary operation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/46—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods
- C02F1/469—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrochemical separation, e.g. by electro-osmosis, electrodialysis, electrophoresis
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/46—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods
- C02F1/461—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis
- C02F1/46104—Devices therefor; Their operating or servicing
- C02F1/46109—Electrodes
- C02F2001/46128—Bipolar electrodes
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/124—Water desalination
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Urology & Nephrology (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
Abstract
Electrodialysis is a multistage unit with anode, cathode and a number of bipolar electrodes between them. The bipolar electrodes are preferably and are e.g. of graphite, and stages are connected by low impedance ionic bridges. The concn. of OH ions in unit is minimised, preventing precipitation of solids during process.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR176309 | 1968-12-03 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| FR1604064A true FR1604064A (en) | 1971-07-05 |
Family
ID=8657742
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR1604064D Expired FR1604064A (en) | 1968-12-03 | 1968-12-03 | Electrodialysis unit - for brine/sea water desalination |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| FR (1) | FR1604064A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0636051A4 (en) * | 1992-04-13 | 1995-08-30 | Olin Corp | Water ionizing electrode and process for using. |
-
1968
- 1968-12-03 FR FR1604064D patent/FR1604064A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0636051A4 (en) * | 1992-04-13 | 1995-08-30 | Olin Corp | Water ionizing electrode and process for using. |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| ST | Notification of lapse |