FI109236B - Hiilivetyjen massavirtausmittari - Google Patents
Hiilivetyjen massavirtausmittari Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- FI109236B FI109236B FI944703A FI944703A FI109236B FI 109236 B FI109236 B FI 109236B FI 944703 A FI944703 A FI 944703A FI 944703 A FI944703 A FI 944703A FI 109236 B FI109236 B FI 109236B
- Authority
- FI
- Finland
- Prior art keywords
- measuring
- density
- hydrocarbon
- mixture
- measuring means
- Prior art date
Links
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 title claims abstract description 97
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 97
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 66
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 71
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 62
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 239000010779 crude oil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000003345 natural gas Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000011664 signaling Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 abstract description 27
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 abstract description 26
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 abstract description 16
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 16
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 16
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 5
- OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-pentane Natural products CCCCC OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003949 liquefied natural gas Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004078 waterproofing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OTMSDBZUPAUEDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethane Chemical compound CC OTMSDBZUPAUEDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012223 aqueous fraction Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001273 butane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000012937 correction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003915 liquefied petroleum gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-butane Chemical compound CCCC IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- -1 propane-10 Chemical compound 0.000 description 1
- 239000003053 toxin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000765 toxin Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 108700012359 toxins Proteins 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01F—MEASURING VOLUME, VOLUME FLOW, MASS FLOW OR LIQUID LEVEL; METERING BY VOLUME
- G01F1/00—Measuring the volume flow or mass flow of fluid or fluent solid material wherein the fluid passes through a meter in a continuous flow
- G01F1/74—Devices for measuring flow of a fluid or flow of a fluent solid material in suspension in another fluid
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01F—MEASURING VOLUME, VOLUME FLOW, MASS FLOW OR LIQUID LEVEL; METERING BY VOLUME
- G01F1/00—Measuring the volume flow or mass flow of fluid or fluent solid material wherein the fluid passes through a meter in a continuous flow
- G01F1/76—Devices for measuring mass flow of a fluid or a fluent solid material
- G01F1/86—Indirect mass flowmeters, e.g. measuring volume flow and density, temperature or pressure
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N27/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electrochemical, or magnetic means
- G01N27/02—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electrochemical, or magnetic means by investigating impedance
- G01N27/22—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electrochemical, or magnetic means by investigating impedance by investigating capacitance
- G01N27/221—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electrochemical, or magnetic means by investigating impedance by investigating capacitance by investigating the dielectric properties
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N33/00—Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
- G01N33/26—Oils; Viscous liquids; Paints; Inks
- G01N33/28—Oils, i.e. hydrocarbon liquids
- G01N33/2823—Raw oil, drilling fluid or polyphasic mixtures
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N9/00—Investigating density or specific gravity of materials; Analysing materials by determining density or specific gravity
- G01N9/36—Analysing materials by measuring the density or specific gravity, e.g. determining quantity of moisture
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Measuring Volume Flow (AREA)
- Investigating Or Analyzing Materials By The Use Of Electric Means (AREA)
- Transition And Organic Metals Composition Catalysts For Addition Polymerization (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Nozzles (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US07/866,387 US5259239A (en) | 1992-04-10 | 1992-04-10 | Hydrocarbon mass flow meter |
| US86638792 | 1992-04-10 | ||
| PCT/US1993/003298 WO1993021501A1 (en) | 1992-04-10 | 1993-04-08 | A hydrocarbon mass flow meter |
| US9303298 | 1993-04-08 |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| FI944703A0 FI944703A0 (fi) | 1994-10-07 |
| FI944703L FI944703L (fi) | 1994-10-27 |
| FI109236B true FI109236B (fi) | 2002-06-14 |
Family
ID=25347501
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| FI944703A FI109236B (fi) | 1992-04-10 | 1994-10-07 | Hiilivetyjen massavirtausmittari |
Country Status (12)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5259239A (pt) |
| EP (1) | EP0635118B1 (pt) |
| JP (1) | JP3228514B2 (pt) |
| AT (1) | ATE274689T1 (pt) |
| AU (1) | AU665919B2 (pt) |
| BR (1) | BR9306231A (pt) |
| CA (1) | CA2117786C (pt) |
| DE (1) | DE69333602D1 (pt) |
| FI (1) | FI109236B (pt) |
| NO (2) | NO318642B1 (pt) |
| RU (1) | RU2114398C1 (pt) |
| WO (1) | WO1993021501A1 (pt) |
Families Citing this family (65)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5396806A (en) * | 1993-11-12 | 1995-03-14 | Auburn International, Inc. | On-line mass flow measurement in flowing two component systems |
| US5597961A (en) * | 1994-06-27 | 1997-01-28 | Texaco, Inc. | Two and three phase flow metering with a water cut monitor and an orifice plate |
| NO304085B1 (no) * | 1994-06-29 | 1998-10-19 | Bjoern Dybdahl | Anvendelse av et prövetakingsapparat |
| US5622053A (en) * | 1994-09-30 | 1997-04-22 | Cooper Cameron Corporation | Turbocharged natural gas engine control system |
| US5613895A (en) * | 1994-11-16 | 1997-03-25 | The Guyson Corporation Of U.S.A. | Particulate flow control system |
| US5656767A (en) * | 1996-03-08 | 1997-08-12 | Computational Systems, Inc. | Automatic determination of moisture content and lubricant type |
| US6164308A (en) * | 1998-08-28 | 2000-12-26 | Butler; Bryan V. | System and method for handling multiphase flow |
| US6234030B1 (en) * | 1998-08-28 | 2001-05-22 | Rosewood Equipment Company | Multiphase metering method for multiphase flow |
| EP1218728A1 (en) * | 1999-10-04 | 2002-07-03 | Daniel Industries, Inc., | Apparatus and method for determining oil well effluent characteristics for inhomogeneous flow conditions |
| US6629564B1 (en) | 2000-04-11 | 2003-10-07 | Schlumberger Technology Corporation | Downhole flow meter |
| RU2178871C1 (ru) * | 2000-10-11 | 2002-01-27 | Государственный научный центр Центральный научно-исследовательский и опытно-конструкторский институт робототехники и технической кибернетики | Массовый расходомер газожидкостного потока |
| US6405603B1 (en) | 2001-03-23 | 2002-06-18 | Joseph Baumoel | Method for determining relative amounts of constituents in a multiphase flow |
| US6758101B2 (en) * | 2001-06-04 | 2004-07-06 | Micro Motion, Inc. | Steam to carbon ratio control in steam reforming of hydrocarbons |
| US6636815B2 (en) | 2001-08-29 | 2003-10-21 | Micro Motion, Inc. | Majority component proportion determination of a fluid using a coriolis flowmeter |
| RU2245444C2 (ru) * | 2002-04-16 | 2005-01-27 | Закрытое акционерное общество "ПИК и Ко" | Способ учета нефти |
| US7212928B2 (en) * | 2002-09-06 | 2007-05-01 | Invensys Systems, Inc. | Multi-measurement vortex flow meter |
| US6823271B1 (en) | 2003-06-30 | 2004-11-23 | The Boeing Company | Multi-phase flow meter for crude oil |
| US6945122B2 (en) * | 2003-06-30 | 2005-09-20 | The Boeing Company | Water cut meter for measurement of water in crude oil-magnetic |
| US7201068B2 (en) * | 2003-06-30 | 2007-04-10 | The Boeing Company | Water cut meter for measurement of water in crude oil |
| WO2005010470A2 (en) * | 2003-07-15 | 2005-02-03 | Cidra Corporation | An apparatus and method for compensating a coriolis meter |
| US7134320B2 (en) * | 2003-07-15 | 2006-11-14 | Cidra Corporation | Apparatus and method for providing a density measurement augmented for entrained gas |
| US7299705B2 (en) * | 2003-07-15 | 2007-11-27 | Cidra Corporation | Apparatus and method for augmenting a Coriolis meter |
| WO2006112878A2 (en) | 2004-09-16 | 2006-10-26 | Cidra Corporation | Apparatus and method for providing a fluid cut measurement of a multi-liquid mixture compensated for entrained gas |
| US7389687B2 (en) | 2004-11-05 | 2008-06-24 | Cidra Corporation | System for measuring a parameter of an aerated multi-phase mixture flowing in a pipe |
| US7334450B1 (en) | 2004-11-12 | 2008-02-26 | Phase Dynamics, Inc. | Water cut measurement with improved correction for density |
| US20060247869A1 (en) * | 2005-04-26 | 2006-11-02 | Lucero Guillermo A | Multiphase flow meter and data system |
| US20080288181A1 (en) * | 2005-04-26 | 2008-11-20 | Guillermo Amarfil Lucero | Multiphase flow meter and data system |
| US7133786B1 (en) | 2005-06-08 | 2006-11-07 | Roxar Flow Management As | Method and apparatus for measuring nonhomogeneous flow phase velocities |
| MX2007015592A (es) * | 2005-06-29 | 2008-04-29 | Micro Motion Inc | Metodo y aparato para medir la densidad de un componente en un flujo de componentes multiples. |
| WO2007008793A2 (en) * | 2005-07-11 | 2007-01-18 | Phase Dynamics | Multiphase fluid characterization |
| GB2427029B (en) | 2005-07-20 | 2009-06-03 | Phase Dynamics Inc | Autocalibrated multiphase fluid characterization using extrema of time series |
| GB2430493B (en) * | 2005-09-23 | 2008-04-23 | Schlumberger Holdings | Systems and methods for measuring multiphase flow in a hydrocarbon transporting pipeline |
| US7599803B2 (en) * | 2006-04-05 | 2009-10-06 | Phase Dynamics, Inc. | Hydrocarbon well test method and system |
| DE102006017676B3 (de) * | 2006-04-12 | 2007-09-27 | Krohne Meßtechnik GmbH & Co KG | Verfahren zum Betrieb eines Coriolis-Massendurchflußmeßgeräts |
| US7775085B2 (en) * | 2006-04-17 | 2010-08-17 | Phase Dynamics, Inc. | High water cut well measurements with hydro-separation |
| RU2344288C2 (ru) * | 2006-12-07 | 2009-01-20 | Шлюмбергер Текнолоджи Б.В. | Способ определения продуктивности группы скважин |
| US7791017B2 (en) * | 2007-07-23 | 2010-09-07 | Schlumberger Technology Corporation | Method to simultaneously determine pore hydrocarbon density and water saturation from pulsed neutron measurements |
| US8061186B2 (en) | 2008-03-26 | 2011-11-22 | Expro Meters, Inc. | System and method for providing a compositional measurement of a mixture having entrained gas |
| JP2010133392A (ja) * | 2008-12-08 | 2010-06-17 | Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd | ディーゼルエンジン燃料健全性制御システム及びディーゼルエンジン燃料健全性評価方法 |
| IT1395937B1 (it) | 2009-09-29 | 2012-11-02 | Eni Spa | Apparato e metodo per la misura della portata di una corrente fluida multifase |
| AU2012329604B2 (en) | 2011-10-28 | 2016-02-04 | Delaval Holding Ab | Multiphase flow measurement |
| US9840904B2 (en) * | 2012-05-11 | 2017-12-12 | Vetco Gray Controls Limited | Monitoring hydrocarbon fluid flow |
| RU2521623C1 (ru) * | 2013-03-06 | 2014-07-10 | Генрих Саакович Абрамов | Способ идентификации скважины с измененным массовым расходом жидкости куста нефтяных скважин |
| RU2531500C1 (ru) * | 2013-05-06 | 2014-10-20 | Генрих Саакович Абрамов | Способ идентификации скважины с измененной объемной обводненностью куста нефтяных скважин |
| WO2016077011A1 (en) | 2014-11-10 | 2016-05-19 | General Electric Company | Multi-phase fluid fraction measurement |
| US10309910B2 (en) | 2014-11-10 | 2019-06-04 | General Electric Company | System and method to measure salinity of multi-phase fluids |
| US10359308B2 (en) | 2014-12-12 | 2019-07-23 | Natural Gas Solutions North America, Llc | Flow meter and a method of calibration |
| GB2535778A (en) * | 2015-02-27 | 2016-08-31 | M-Flow Tech Ltd | Method and apparatus for measuring a composition of a fluid |
| US10119850B2 (en) | 2016-06-03 | 2018-11-06 | Mohr and Associates | Apparatus for identifying and measuring volume fraction constituents of a fluid |
| US10119929B2 (en) | 2016-06-03 | 2018-11-06 | Mohr and Associates | Method for identifying and measuring volume fraction constituents of a fluid |
| US10048219B2 (en) | 2016-06-03 | 2018-08-14 | Mohr and Associates | Probe for indentifying and measuring volume fraction constituents of a fluid |
| US11131660B2 (en) | 2019-09-18 | 2021-09-28 | Saudi Arabian Oil Company | Method and apparatus to measure water content of petroleum fluids |
| WO2021066797A1 (en) * | 2019-09-30 | 2021-04-08 | Schlumberger Technology Corporation | Water-in-oil monitoring apparatus and related methods |
| US11422122B2 (en) | 2020-06-22 | 2022-08-23 | Saudi Arabian Oil Company | Measuring water content of petroleum fluids using dried petroleum fluid solvent |
| US11385217B2 (en) | 2020-07-29 | 2022-07-12 | Saudi Arabian Oil Company | Online measurement of dispersed oil phase in produced water |
| US12347296B2 (en) | 2020-08-06 | 2025-07-01 | Saudi Arabian Oil Company | Emulated facility safety with correlated sound frequency modeling |
| US11341830B2 (en) | 2020-08-06 | 2022-05-24 | Saudi Arabian Oil Company | Infrastructure construction digital integrated twin (ICDIT) |
| US12340670B2 (en) | 2020-08-06 | 2025-06-24 | Saudi Arabian Oil Company | Emulated facility safety with embedded enhanced interface management |
| US11687053B2 (en) | 2021-03-08 | 2023-06-27 | Saudi Arabian Oil Company | Intelligent safety motor control center (ISMCC) |
| US11548784B1 (en) | 2021-10-26 | 2023-01-10 | Saudi Arabian Oil Company | Treating sulfur dioxide containing stream by acid aqueous absorption |
| US12116326B2 (en) | 2021-11-22 | 2024-10-15 | Saudi Arabian Oil Company | Conversion of hydrogen sulfide and carbon dioxide into hydrocarbons using non-thermal plasma and a catalyst |
| US11926799B2 (en) | 2021-12-14 | 2024-03-12 | Saudi Arabian Oil Company | 2-iso-alkyl-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)propane derivatives used as emulsion breakers for crude oil |
| US12179129B2 (en) | 2021-12-14 | 2024-12-31 | Saudi Arabian Oil Company | Synergetic solvent for crude oil emulsion breakers |
| US12024985B2 (en) | 2022-03-24 | 2024-07-02 | Saudi Arabian Oil Company | Selective inflow control device, system, and method |
| US12480792B2 (en) * | 2022-11-08 | 2025-11-25 | Schlumberger Technology Corporation | Carbon dioxide multiphase flow measurement based on dielectric permittivity |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4458524A (en) * | 1981-12-28 | 1984-07-10 | Texaco Inc. | Crude oil production stream analyzer |
| US4802361A (en) * | 1982-02-08 | 1989-02-07 | Texaco Inc. | Production stream analyzer |
| US4441362A (en) * | 1982-04-19 | 1984-04-10 | Dresser Industries, Inc. | Method for determining volumetric fractions and flow rates of individual phases within a multi-phase flow regime |
| FR2543687A1 (fr) * | 1983-03-31 | 1984-10-05 | Raffinage Cie Francaise | Procede et dispositif pour la determination, en continu, de la teneur en l'un de ses constituants, d'un melange eventuellement heterogene |
| US5103181A (en) * | 1988-10-05 | 1992-04-07 | Den Norske Oljeselskap A. S. | Composition monitor and monitoring process using impedance measurements |
| US5127272A (en) * | 1991-01-03 | 1992-07-07 | Texaco Ltd. | Multiphase flow rate monitoring means and method |
-
1992
- 1992-04-10 US US07/866,387 patent/US5259239A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1993
- 1993-04-08 CA CA002117786A patent/CA2117786C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-04-08 AT AT93911615T patent/ATE274689T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1993-04-08 WO PCT/US1993/003298 patent/WO1993021501A1/en not_active Ceased
- 1993-04-08 DE DE69333602T patent/DE69333602D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-04-08 RU RU94045944A patent/RU2114398C1/ru active
- 1993-04-08 BR BR9306231A patent/BR9306231A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1993-04-08 AU AU40481/93A patent/AU665919B2/en not_active Expired
- 1993-04-08 JP JP51846993A patent/JP3228514B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-04-08 EP EP93911615A patent/EP0635118B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1994
- 1994-10-04 NO NO19943697A patent/NO318642B1/no not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1994-10-07 NO NO943809A patent/NO943809D0/no unknown
- 1994-10-07 FI FI944703A patent/FI109236B/fi not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ATE274689T1 (de) | 2004-09-15 |
| FI944703L (fi) | 1994-10-27 |
| US5259239A (en) | 1993-11-09 |
| AU665919B2 (en) | 1996-01-18 |
| FI944703A0 (fi) | 1994-10-07 |
| NO318642B1 (no) | 2005-04-25 |
| EP0635118B1 (en) | 2004-08-25 |
| RU2114398C1 (ru) | 1998-06-27 |
| JPH08503065A (ja) | 1996-04-02 |
| RU94045944A (ru) | 1996-08-20 |
| JP3228514B2 (ja) | 2001-11-12 |
| NO943697D0 (no) | 1994-10-04 |
| DE69333602D1 (de) | 2004-09-30 |
| WO1993021501A1 (en) | 1993-10-28 |
| CA2117786C (en) | 1998-11-17 |
| NO943697L (no) | 1994-11-24 |
| AU4048193A (en) | 1993-11-18 |
| BR9306231A (pt) | 1998-06-30 |
| CA2117786A1 (en) | 1993-10-28 |
| NO943809D0 (no) | 1994-10-07 |
| EP0635118A4 (en) | 1997-08-06 |
| EP0635118A1 (en) | 1995-01-25 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MA | Patent expired |