ES484859A1 - Procedimiento y dispositivo para la fabricacion de acero a partir de polvo mineral de hierro, mediante reduccion direc-ta - Google Patents
Procedimiento y dispositivo para la fabricacion de acero a partir de polvo mineral de hierro, mediante reduccion direc-taInfo
- Publication number
- ES484859A1 ES484859A1 ES484859A ES484859A ES484859A1 ES 484859 A1 ES484859 A1 ES 484859A1 ES 484859 A ES484859 A ES 484859A ES 484859 A ES484859 A ES 484859A ES 484859 A1 ES484859 A1 ES 484859A1
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- iron ore
- vessel
- direct reduction
- ore powder
- producing steel
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title abstract 6
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 title abstract 3
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 title abstract 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 title abstract 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 title 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002912 waste gas Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21B—MANUFACTURE OF IRON OR STEEL
- C21B13/00—Making spongy iron or liquid steel, by direct processes
- C21B13/12—Making spongy iron or liquid steel, by direct processes in electric furnaces
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21B—MANUFACTURE OF IRON OR STEEL
- C21B13/00—Making spongy iron or liquid steel, by direct processes
- C21B13/0073—Selection or treatment of the reducing gases
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21B—MANUFACTURE OF IRON OR STEEL
- C21B13/00—Making spongy iron or liquid steel, by direct processes
- C21B13/14—Multi-stage processes processes carried out in different vessels or furnaces
- C21B13/143—Injection of partially reduced ore into a molten bath
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21B—MANUFACTURE OF IRON OR STEEL
- C21B2100/00—Handling of exhaust gases produced during the manufacture of iron or steel
- C21B2100/20—Increasing the gas reduction potential of recycled exhaust gases
- C21B2100/28—Increasing the gas reduction potential of recycled exhaust gases by separation
- C21B2100/282—Increasing the gas reduction potential of recycled exhaust gases by separation of carbon dioxide
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21B—MANUFACTURE OF IRON OR STEEL
- C21B2100/00—Handling of exhaust gases produced during the manufacture of iron or steel
- C21B2100/60—Process control or energy utilisation in the manufacture of iron or steel
- C21B2100/66—Heat exchange
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P10/00—Technologies related to metal processing
- Y02P10/10—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions
- Y02P10/122—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions by capturing or storing CO2
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P10/00—Technologies related to metal processing
- Y02P10/10—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions
- Y02P10/134—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions by avoiding CO2, e.g. using hydrogen
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P10/00—Technologies related to metal processing
- Y02P10/20—Recycling
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Iron (AREA)
- Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)
- Waste-Gas Treatment And Other Accessory Devices For Furnaces (AREA)
Abstract
Procedimiento para la fabricación de acero a partir de polvo de mineral de hierro mediante reducción directa, en donde el polvo de mineral de hierro es previamente calentado, a continuación es reducido con una mezcla gaseosa que contiene monóxido de carbona y el producto de reducción es incorporado con un medio de vehículo gaseoso en una masa fundido de hierro, por debajo de su superficie del baño, caracterizado porque el polvo de hierro es introducido en isocorriente en un gas reductor previamente calentado a alrededor de 400 hasta 800°, que contiene predominantemente H2, y que al mismo tiempo sirve como medio de vehículo, e inmediatamente después de la introducción es transportado a través de una cuba de reducción que se extiende hasta cerca del fondo de una instalación de fusión, cuyo interior ha sido calentado a 1000 hasta 1400°C, después de lo cual el hierro metálico reducido espontáneamente a partir del polvo de mineral de hierro, siguiendo a la corriente de gas de vehículo y a la caída libre, es convertido al estado fundido en la masa fundida de hierro existente en el recipiente de fusión.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE2844056A DE2844056C3 (de) | 1978-10-10 | 1978-10-10 | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Herstellung von Stahl aus Eisenerzstaub durch direkte Reduktion |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ES484859A1 true ES484859A1 (es) | 1980-06-16 |
Family
ID=6051825
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES484859A Expired ES484859A1 (es) | 1978-10-10 | 1979-10-09 | Procedimiento y dispositivo para la fabricacion de acero a partir de polvo mineral de hierro, mediante reduccion direc-ta |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4324390A (es) |
| EP (1) | EP0010647B1 (es) |
| AU (1) | AU533686B2 (es) |
| CA (1) | CA1131915A (es) |
| DE (1) | DE2844056C3 (es) |
| ES (1) | ES484859A1 (es) |
| NZ (1) | NZ191809A (es) |
Families Citing this family (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AT402939B (de) * | 1992-07-16 | 1997-09-25 | Voest Alpine Ind Anlagen | Verfahren und anlage zum herstellen einer metallschmelze |
| AT410324B (de) * | 2001-07-13 | 2003-03-25 | Voest Alpine Industrianlagenba | Verfahren und anlage zur metallerzeugung, vorzugsweise zur stahlerzeugung, aus feinkörnigem metalloxid |
| US11788159B2 (en) * | 2020-03-24 | 2023-10-17 | Midrex Technologies, Inc. | Integration of DR plant and electric DRI melting furnace for producing high performance iron |
| BR112022023275A2 (pt) | 2020-05-20 | 2023-01-24 | Luossavaara Kiirunavaara Ab | Método de abatimento de elevação para depósitos de mineração e uma infraestrutura de mineração, sistema de monitoramento, maquinário, sistema de controle e meio de dados para o mesmo |
| SE546002C2 (en) | 2020-10-22 | 2024-04-09 | Luossavaara Kiirunavaara Ab | A blasting system and a method of explosive material charging |
| SE546026C2 (en) | 2020-10-22 | 2024-04-16 | Luossavaara Kiirunavaara Ab | Detonator support device and method of charging a blasthole |
| SE545421C2 (en) * | 2021-12-23 | 2023-09-05 | Luossavaara Kiirunavaara Ab | Reduction of iron ore material |
| DE102023102571A1 (de) * | 2023-02-02 | 2024-08-08 | Thyssenkrupp Steel Europe Ag | Verfahren zur Direktreduktion von Eisenerzträgern in einem Schachtofen und Schachtofen zur Direktreduktion |
| DE102024113438A1 (de) * | 2024-05-14 | 2025-11-20 | Sms Group Gmbh | Schmelzreduktion mit Methanpyrolyse |
Family Cites Families (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1459187A (en) * | 1920-11-02 | 1923-06-19 | Pratt Emil Bruce | Process of reducing metallic oxides |
| US1662302A (en) * | 1925-02-26 | 1928-03-13 | Croese Dirk | Manufacture of steel and alloys from ironsand |
| DE442776C (de) * | 1925-07-22 | 1927-04-06 | Konrad Strauss Dipl Ing | Verfahren zur unmittelbaren Erzeugung von Roheisen und Stahl |
| DE1048030B (de) * | 1948-10-20 | 1958-12-31 | Boehler & Co Ag Geb | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Metallen oder Metallegierungen aus feinkoernigen, Metall enthaltenden Stoffen |
| US2782022A (en) * | 1953-04-17 | 1957-02-19 | Strohmeier Gerolf | Apparatus for preparing metals and alloys from substances, containing fine-grain metal |
| US2951756A (en) * | 1958-05-16 | 1960-09-06 | Cavanagh Patrick Edgar | Method for jet smelting |
| US3140168A (en) * | 1961-05-31 | 1964-07-07 | Inland Steel Co | Reduction of iron ore with hydrogen |
| US3862834A (en) * | 1971-04-03 | 1975-01-28 | Krupp Gmbh | Method for producing steel |
| DE2116445C3 (de) * | 1971-04-03 | 1973-09-13 | Fried. Krupp Gmbh, 4300 Essen | Verfahren zur Erzeugung von Stahl |
| US3963483A (en) * | 1972-03-10 | 1976-06-15 | Koppers Company, Inc. | Direct reduction steelmaking process |
| DE2401909C3 (de) * | 1974-01-16 | 1985-06-27 | Fried. Krupp Gmbh, 4300 Essen | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Stahl |
| US3997333A (en) * | 1975-02-26 | 1976-12-14 | Westinghouse Electric Corporation | Process for the reduction of complex metallic ores |
-
1978
- 1978-10-10 DE DE2844056A patent/DE2844056C3/de not_active Expired
-
1979
- 1979-10-08 EP EP79103849A patent/EP0010647B1/de not_active Expired
- 1979-10-09 ES ES484859A patent/ES484859A1/es not_active Expired
- 1979-10-09 AU AU51543/79A patent/AU533686B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1979-10-10 NZ NZ19180979A patent/NZ191809A/xx unknown
- 1979-10-10 CA CA337,312A patent/CA1131915A/en not_active Expired
-
1980
- 1980-05-22 US US06/152,348 patent/US4324390A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE2844056B2 (de) | 1980-10-30 |
| AU533686B2 (en) | 1983-12-08 |
| DE2844056A1 (de) | 1980-04-17 |
| DE2844056C3 (de) | 1981-08-13 |
| US4324390A (en) | 1982-04-13 |
| AU5154379A (en) | 1980-04-17 |
| EP0010647A1 (de) | 1980-05-14 |
| EP0010647B1 (de) | 1981-11-04 |
| CA1131915A (en) | 1982-09-21 |
| NZ191809A (en) | 1981-07-13 |
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