ES473034A1 - Procedimiento para la obtencion de materiales sinteticos de poliuretano - Google Patents
Procedimiento para la obtencion de materiales sinteticos de poliuretanoInfo
- Publication number
- ES473034A1 ES473034A1 ES473034A ES473034A ES473034A1 ES 473034 A1 ES473034 A1 ES 473034A1 ES 473034 A ES473034 A ES 473034A ES 473034 A ES473034 A ES 473034A ES 473034 A1 ES473034 A1 ES 473034A1
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- weight
- cellular
- graft polymer
- preparation
- application
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 title abstract 4
- 239000011256 inorganic filler Substances 0.000 title abstract 2
- 229910003475 inorganic filler Inorganic materials 0.000 title abstract 2
- 230000001413 cellular effect Effects 0.000 title 2
- 229920005862 polyol Polymers 0.000 title 1
- 150000003077 polyols Chemical class 0.000 title 1
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 title 1
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 title 1
- 229920000578 graft copolymer Polymers 0.000 abstract 5
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract 3
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000007529 inorganic bases Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000007530 organic bases Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010526 radical polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
- C08G18/40—High-molecular-weight compounds
- C08G18/63—Block or graft polymers obtained by polymerising compounds having carbon-to-carbon double bonds on to polymers
- C08G18/638—Block or graft polymers obtained by polymerising compounds having carbon-to-carbon double bonds on to polymers characterised by the use of compounds having carbon-to-carbon double bonds other than styrene and/or olefinic nitriles
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/01—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients characterized by their specific function
- C08K3/013—Fillers, pigments or reinforcing additives
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Polyurethanes Or Polyureas (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
Procedimiento para la obtención de materiales sintéticos de poliuretano, caracterizado porque se hacen reaccionar a) poliisocianatos con b) compuestos polihidroxílicos conteniendo materiales de carga así como, en cado dado, c) ulteriores compuestos polihidroxílicos de alto y/o de bajo peso molecular, o bien poliaminas, en caso dado en presencia de d) catalizadores, agentes de propulsión, estabilizadores y ulteriores aditivos en sí conocidos, empleándose como componente b) suspensiones estables al almacenamiento de 1) un 0,5 hasta 80% en peso (referido a la totalidad de la suspensión) de un material de carga inorgánico en 2) un 20 hasta 99,5% en peso, (referido a la totalidad de la suspensión) de compuestos polihidroxílicos con grupos hidroxilo enlazados en forma alifática o cicloalifática, conteniendo el componente poliol 2) como estabilizador un 0,05 hasta 10% en peso, referido a 1) + 2) de un copolímero de injerto que se ha obtenido por polimerización radical de (a) en 1 hasta 35% en peso, referido al polímero de injerto, de un ácido carboxílico olefínicamente insaturado, así como (b) un 0 hasta 60% en peso, referido al polímero de injerto, de ulteriores monómeros insaturados en presencia de un compuesto polihidroxílico, habiéndose neutralizado los grupos carboxilo del polímero de injerto total o parcialmente por bases orgánicas o inorgánicas.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19772739620 DE2739620A1 (de) | 1977-09-02 | 1977-09-02 | Stabile suspensionen anorganischer fuellstoffe in organischen polyhydroxylverbindungen |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ES473034A1 true ES473034A1 (es) | 1979-04-01 |
Family
ID=6017979
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES473034A Expired ES473034A1 (es) | 1977-09-02 | 1978-09-01 | Procedimiento para la obtencion de materiales sinteticos de poliuretano |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (2) | US4198333A (es) |
| EP (1) | EP0001066B1 (es) |
| JP (1) | JPS5447751A (es) |
| DE (2) | DE2739620A1 (es) |
| ES (1) | ES473034A1 (es) |
| IT (1) | IT1106292B (es) |
Families Citing this family (48)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2850609A1 (de) * | 1978-11-22 | 1980-06-12 | Basf Ag | Verfahren zur herstellung von stabilen fuellstoff-polyol-dispersionen |
| DE3060682D1 (en) * | 1979-02-02 | 1982-09-16 | Rohner Ag | Process for preparing highly concentrated finely dispersed solid compositions of water insoluble to slightly soluble active compounds dispersible in an aqueous medium, containing little or no dispersing agent |
| DE2913458A1 (de) | 1979-04-04 | 1980-10-16 | Bayer Ag | Dispersionen von hochschmelzenden polyestern in polyhydroxylverbindungen, verfahren zu deren herstellung und deren verwendung bei der herstellung von polyurethankunststoffen |
| US4318838A (en) * | 1980-04-14 | 1982-03-09 | Basf Wyandotte Corporation | Polyurethane sealant compositions |
| US4359549A (en) * | 1980-04-14 | 1982-11-16 | Basf Wyandotte Corporation | Polyurethane sealant compositions |
| US4439576A (en) * | 1980-11-03 | 1984-03-27 | Olin Corporation | Modified polyurethane liquid polymer compositions |
| US4418158A (en) * | 1981-07-10 | 1983-11-29 | The Celotex Corporation | Polyoxyalkylene/unsaturated diester reaction product for cellular foam stabilization |
| US4555442A (en) * | 1981-07-10 | 1985-11-26 | The Celotex Corporation | Polyoxyalkylene/unsaturated diester reaction product for cellular foam stabilization |
| US4481307A (en) * | 1981-07-10 | 1984-11-06 | The Celotex Corporation | Polyoxyalkylene/unsaturated diester reaction product for cellular foam stabilization |
| US4365024A (en) * | 1981-07-10 | 1982-12-21 | The Celotex Corporation | Polyoxyalkylene/unsaturated diester reaction product for cellular foam stabilization |
| US4729850A (en) * | 1981-07-10 | 1988-03-08 | The Celotex Corporation | Polyoxyalkylene/unsaturated diester reaction product for cellular foam stabilization |
| US4520140A (en) * | 1981-07-10 | 1985-05-28 | The Celotex Corporation | Polyoxyalkylene/unsaturated diester reaction product for cellular foam stabilization |
| US4417999A (en) * | 1982-06-03 | 1983-11-29 | Witco Chemical Corporation | Free flowing antistatic composition |
| US4448845A (en) * | 1982-09-29 | 1984-05-15 | The Dow Chemical Company | Halogenated polar polymer treatment of inorganic fillers |
| US4460738A (en) * | 1983-03-16 | 1984-07-17 | Olin Corporation | Preparation of carboxylic acid-containing polyurethane prepolymers and aqueous dispersions thereof |
| US4521615A (en) * | 1983-03-16 | 1985-06-04 | Olin Corporation | Preparation of carboxylic acid-containing monoether and polyether polyol addition products |
| US4572919A (en) * | 1983-05-02 | 1986-02-25 | Jim Walter Resources, Inc. | Unsaturated polyoxyalkylene adduct/fumarate diester reaction product for cellular foam stabilization |
| US4529745A (en) * | 1983-05-02 | 1985-07-16 | Jim Walter Resources, Inc. | Unsaturated polyoxyalkylene adduct/fumarate diester reaction product for cellular foam stabilization |
| US4533485A (en) * | 1983-06-20 | 1985-08-06 | Olin Corporation | Anionic surfactant addition products of maleic or fumaric acid and a poly(oxyalkylated) alcohol |
| US4827028A (en) * | 1984-04-23 | 1989-05-02 | Olin Corporation | Anionic surfactants |
| US4533486A (en) * | 1984-09-24 | 1985-08-06 | Olin Corporation | Sulfated addition products of selected unsaturated dicarboxylic acids and poly(oxyalkylated) alcohols as anionic surfactants |
| US5196143A (en) * | 1985-07-05 | 1993-03-23 | The Dow Chemical Company | Mixed metal hydroxide-clay adducts as thickeners for water and other hydrophylic fluids |
| US4664843A (en) * | 1985-07-05 | 1987-05-12 | The Dow Chemical Company | Mixed metal layered hydroxide-clay adducts as thickeners for water and other hydrophylic fluids |
| US5721198A (en) * | 1985-07-05 | 1998-02-24 | The Dow Chemical Company | Elastic solids having reversible stress-induced fluidity |
| US5094778A (en) * | 1985-07-05 | 1992-03-10 | The Dow Chemical Company | Mixed metal hydroxide containing a dispersant |
| US4701474A (en) * | 1986-04-09 | 1987-10-20 | Union Carbide Corporation | Reduced reactivity polyols as foam controllers in producing polyurethanes foams |
| US4721733A (en) * | 1987-03-09 | 1988-01-26 | Atlantic Richfield Company | Polymer polyol dispersion from α,β ethylenically unsaturated dicarboxylic acid anhydrides |
| CA1339429C (en) * | 1987-07-29 | 1997-09-02 | Donald Borseth | Caustic-stable modified polycarboxylate compound and method of making the same |
| US5194493A (en) * | 1989-06-16 | 1993-03-16 | Hayes John E | Polymer polyol composition containing a grafted polyol-polyacrylate dispersant |
| US4963637A (en) * | 1989-06-23 | 1990-10-16 | Union Carbide Chemicals And Plastics Company Inc. | Acid containing isocyanate-terminated prepolymers, salt prepolymers and polymers thereof |
| US5703175A (en) * | 1991-10-16 | 1997-12-30 | Diversey Lever, Inc. | Caustic-stable modified polycarboxylate compound and method of making the same |
| FR2729964B1 (fr) | 1995-01-31 | 2003-02-28 | Omya Sa | Charges minerales traitees. suspensions de ces charges dans des polyols et leurs utilisations dans les mousses polyurethannes |
| KR0173522B1 (ko) * | 1995-12-20 | 1999-04-01 | 최근배 | 폴리우레탄 프리폴리머의 제조방법, 상기 프리폴리머로부터 제조되는 수용성 폴리우레탄 분산체의 제조방법 및 그의 용도 |
| GB9807180D0 (en) | 1998-04-04 | 1998-06-03 | Ecc Int Ltd | Pigment products |
| FR2780409B1 (fr) | 1998-06-30 | 2001-07-13 | Omya Sa | Procede pour traiter une charge minerale par un phosphate, charge minerale ainsi traitee, mousses de polyurethanne et polyurethannes composites utilisant cette charge, objets moules ou non les contenant |
| BR0009458A (pt) | 1999-04-01 | 2002-01-08 | Imerys Pigments Inc | Produto de pigmento para uma composição de revestimento de papel, processos para fabricar um produto de pigmento para uma composição de revestimento de papel, e para produzir um produto de pigmento, composição de revestimento para o uso na produção de revestimentos de brilho sobre papel e outros substratos, e, processo para revestir uma folha de papel e calandrar o papel para formar nele um revestimento de brilho |
| AU764156B2 (en) | 1999-04-01 | 2003-08-14 | Imerys Pigments, Inc. | Kaolin clay pigments, their preparation and use |
| US6554892B1 (en) | 1999-07-02 | 2003-04-29 | Imerys Kaolin, Inc. | Compositions and methods for making a coarse platey, high brightness kaolin product |
| GB0020180D0 (en) | 2000-08-17 | 2000-10-04 | Imerys Minerals Ltd | Kaolin products and their production |
| GB0020182D0 (en) | 2000-08-17 | 2000-10-04 | Imerys Minerals Ltd | Particulate kaolin |
| GB0020179D0 (en) | 2000-08-17 | 2000-10-04 | Imerys Minerals Ltd | Kaolin products and their use |
| US6716913B1 (en) | 2000-11-27 | 2004-04-06 | Arch Chemicals, Inc. | Polyols containing grafted carboxyl groups and method of making same |
| US20030085012A1 (en) | 2001-09-07 | 2003-05-08 | Jones J Philip E | Hyperplaty clays and their use in paper coating and filling, methods for making same, and paper products having improved brightness |
| US6808559B2 (en) * | 2002-02-26 | 2004-10-26 | Imerys Pigments, Inc. | Kaolin clay pigments suited to rotogravure printing applications and method for preparing the same |
| AU2003214460A1 (en) * | 2002-03-28 | 2003-10-13 | Imerys Minerals Limited | Flame retardant polymer compositions comprising a particulate clay mineral |
| US20100101165A1 (en) * | 2008-10-28 | 2010-04-29 | Therma-Tru Corp. | Low-density filled polyurethane foam |
| JP5937394B2 (ja) * | 2012-03-23 | 2016-06-22 | リケンテクノス株式会社 | 活性エネルギー線硬化性樹脂組成物 |
| JP2015007167A (ja) * | 2013-06-25 | 2015-01-15 | 株式会社ブリヂストン | 硬質ポリウレタンフォームの製造方法、硬質ポリウレタンフォーム、及び衝撃吸収材 |
Family Cites Families (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR1364829A (fr) * | 1962-06-02 | 1964-06-26 | Bayer Ag | Nouvelles matières plastiques homogènes de polyuréthane |
| US3294711A (en) * | 1963-04-22 | 1966-12-27 | Bayer Ag | Graft polymers of vinyl acetate or vinyl chloride onto a saturated polyester backbone, and polyurethane foams therefrom |
| USRE28715E (en) * | 1964-08-12 | 1976-02-17 | Polyurethanes, reactive solutions and methods and their production | |
| US3637909A (en) * | 1968-07-15 | 1972-01-25 | Bayer Ag | Polyurethanes process and product prepared from aliphatic polycarbonates containing in situ polymerized unsaturated compounds |
| DE2016470C3 (de) * | 1970-04-07 | 1973-12-13 | Bayer Ag, 5090 Leverkusen | Verfahren zur Herstellung stabiler wäßriger Dispersionen von in Wasser schwerlöslichen optischen Aufhellern |
| GB1345475A (en) * | 1971-02-01 | 1974-01-30 | Mitsubishi Petrochemical Co | Mthod of forming a filler and resin or rubber composition |
| US3849362A (en) * | 1973-09-04 | 1974-11-19 | Carborundum Co | Incorporation of fillers in insoluble,infusible oxybenzoyl polymers |
| US3971753A (en) * | 1973-12-13 | 1976-07-27 | Union Carbide Corporation | Polymer composites and preparation thereof |
| FR2283189A2 (fr) * | 1974-06-14 | 1976-03-26 | Ugine Kuhlmann | Procede de preparation de particules pigmentaires revetues d'un polymere organique et compositions en resultant |
| US3966672A (en) * | 1974-11-20 | 1976-06-29 | Atlantic Richfield Company | Preparation of carboxyl-containing polymers and composites thereof with hydroxyl-containing materials |
| US4077804A (en) * | 1975-03-26 | 1978-03-07 | Xerox Corporation | Method of producing toner particles by in-situ polymerization and imaging process |
| US4026909A (en) * | 1975-07-14 | 1977-05-31 | The Upjohn Company | Cis-13-PGF2.sub.α analogs |
| DE2536493A1 (de) * | 1975-08-16 | 1977-02-24 | Bayer Ag | Polymerisationsprodukte |
-
1977
- 1977-09-02 DE DE19772739620 patent/DE2739620A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1978
- 1978-08-21 EP EP78100711A patent/EP0001066B1/de not_active Expired
- 1978-08-21 DE DE7878100711T patent/DE2860503D1/de not_active Expired
- 1978-08-24 US US05/936,673 patent/US4198333A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1978-08-31 IT IT50917/78A patent/IT1106292B/it active
- 1978-08-31 JP JP10569478A patent/JPS5447751A/ja active Pending
- 1978-09-01 ES ES473034A patent/ES473034A1/es not_active Expired
-
1979
- 1979-09-27 US US06/079,295 patent/US4250077A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP0001066A1 (de) | 1979-03-21 |
| US4250077A (en) | 1981-02-10 |
| IT7850917A0 (it) | 1978-08-31 |
| DE2739620A1 (de) | 1979-03-08 |
| IT1106292B (it) | 1985-11-11 |
| JPS5447751A (en) | 1979-04-14 |
| DE2860503D1 (en) | 1981-04-02 |
| EP0001066B1 (de) | 1981-02-25 |
| US4198333A (en) | 1980-04-15 |
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