ES456000A1 - Post-treatment of polyurea microcapsules - Google Patents
Post-treatment of polyurea microcapsulesInfo
- Publication number
- ES456000A1 ES456000A1 ES456000A ES456000A ES456000A1 ES 456000 A1 ES456000 A1 ES 456000A1 ES 456000 A ES456000 A ES 456000A ES 456000 A ES456000 A ES 456000A ES 456000 A1 ES456000 A1 ES 456000A1
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- microcapsules
- core material
- polyurea
- polyurea shell
- isocyanate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 229920002396 Polyurea Polymers 0.000 title abstract 5
- 239000003094 microcapsule Substances 0.000 title abstract 5
- 239000011162 core material Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- 239000012948 isocyanate Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 150000002513 isocyanates Chemical class 0.000 abstract 3
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000008346 aqueous phase Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000003301 hydrolyzing effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000012074 organic phase Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
- C08G18/30—Low-molecular-weight compounds
- C08G18/302—Water
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J13/00—Colloid chemistry, e.g. the production of colloidal materials or their solutions, not otherwise provided for; Making microcapsules or microballoons
- B01J13/02—Making microcapsules or microballoons
- B01J13/20—After-treatment of capsule walls, e.g. hardening
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/08—Processes
- C08G18/10—Prepolymer processes involving reaction of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen in a first reaction step
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/29—Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
- Y10T428/2982—Particulate matter [e.g., sphere, flake, etc.]
- Y10T428/2989—Microcapsule with solid core [includes liposome]
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Manufacturing Of Micro-Capsules (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
Procedimiento para preparar microcápsulas de poliurea con un nivel reducido de isocianato residual, del tipo que comprenden una envoltura o pared de poliurea alrededor de un material de núcleo inmiscible en agua y dispersado en una fase acuosa continua; caracterizado porque comprende las etapas de: a) polimerización en interfase de una fase orgánica, que contiene un intermediario de isocianato orgánico para la envoltura de poliurea y un material de núcleo, con agua, para formar la envoltura de poliurea alrededor del material de núcleo; b) mantenimiento de las microcàpsulas resultantes a una temperatura de 50ºC aproximadamente; c) tratamiento de las microcápsulas con una cantidad de amoniaco o amina en exceso a la cantidad de isocianato sin reaccionar de las microcápsulas; y, opcionalmente. d) ajuste el pH a un valor inferior a 7 para evitar la descomposición hidrolítica del material de núcleo.Process for preparing polyurea microcapsules with a reduced level of residual isocyanate, of the type comprising a polyurea shell or wall around a core material immiscible in water and dispersed in a continuous aqueous phase; characterized in that it comprises the steps of: a) interface polymerization of an organic phase, containing an organic isocyanate intermediate for the polyurea shell and a core material, with water, to form the polyurea shell around the core material; b) keeping the resulting microcapsules at a temperature of approximately 50 ° C; c) treating the microcapsules with an amount of ammonia or amine in excess of the amount of unreacted isocyanate in the microcapsules; and optionally. d) Adjust the pH to a value lower than 7 to avoid hydrolytic decomposition of the core material.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US05/658,212 US4046741A (en) | 1976-02-17 | 1976-02-17 | Post-treatment of polyurea microcapsules |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ES456000A1 true ES456000A1 (en) | 1978-08-16 |
Family
ID=24640372
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES456000A Expired ES456000A1 (en) | 1976-02-17 | 1977-02-17 | Post-treatment of polyurea microcapsules |
Country Status (20)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4046741A (en) |
| JP (1) | JPS5299976A (en) |
| AT (1) | AT350507B (en) |
| BE (1) | BE851515A (en) |
| BR (1) | BR7700906A (en) |
| CA (1) | CA1085238A (en) |
| DE (1) | DE2706329A1 (en) |
| DK (1) | DK66777A (en) |
| ES (1) | ES456000A1 (en) |
| FR (1) | FR2341359A1 (en) |
| GB (1) | GB1513225A (en) |
| GR (1) | GR66095B (en) |
| HU (1) | HU173521B (en) |
| IL (1) | IL51469A (en) |
| IT (1) | IT1086566B (en) |
| NL (1) | NL7701638A (en) |
| PT (1) | PT66194B (en) |
| RO (1) | RO69993A (en) |
| SU (1) | SU673150A3 (en) |
| ZA (1) | ZA77950B (en) |
Families Citing this family (31)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2541339A1 (en) * | 1975-09-17 | 1977-03-24 | Basf Ag | PROCESS FOR PRODUCING POLYURETHANE ADHESIVES |
| US4172192A (en) * | 1977-04-04 | 1979-10-23 | Kemerica, Inc. | Process for stabilizing thermoplastic polyurethanes and stabilized product |
| US4156768A (en) * | 1977-04-04 | 1979-05-29 | Kemerica, Inc. | Process for making and/or modifying polyurethanes |
| US4140516A (en) * | 1977-05-31 | 1979-02-20 | Stauffer Chemical Company | Encapsulation process employing phase transfer catalysts |
| DE2757017C3 (en) * | 1977-12-21 | 1986-07-31 | Hoechst Ag, 6230 Frankfurt | Process for the production of pressure-resistant polyurethane-polyurea capsules with a structured inner mass |
| US4280833A (en) * | 1979-03-26 | 1981-07-28 | Monsanto Company | Encapsulation by interfacial polycondensation, and aqueous herbicidal composition containing microcapsules produced thereby |
| US4448929A (en) * | 1981-08-26 | 1984-05-15 | Stauffer Chemical Company | Encapsulation process |
| US4456569A (en) * | 1982-06-01 | 1984-06-26 | Stauffer Chemical Company | Encapsulation process |
| DE3230757A1 (en) * | 1982-08-18 | 1984-02-23 | Bayer Ag, 5090 Leverkusen | METHOD FOR THE PRODUCTION OF STABILIZED POLYISOCYANATES, STABILIZED POLYISOCYANATES OF RETARDED REACTIVITY AND THEIR USE FOR THE PRODUCTION OF POLYURETHANE |
| US4681806A (en) * | 1986-02-13 | 1987-07-21 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Particles containing releasable fill material and method of making same |
| US5049182A (en) * | 1989-02-03 | 1991-09-17 | Ici Americas Inc. | Single-package agricultural formulations combining immediate and time-delayed delivery |
| FR2647363B1 (en) * | 1989-05-25 | 1994-01-14 | Roussel Uclaf | PROCESS FOR MICRO-ENCAPSULATION OF PHYTOSANITARY PRODUCT BY INTERFACIAL COPOLYMERIZATION AND PRODUCTS OBTAINED |
| IL104425A (en) * | 1992-01-22 | 1996-10-31 | Zeneca Ltd | Reduction of the formaldehyde content in microcapsule formulations |
| US5932285A (en) * | 1995-02-17 | 1999-08-03 | Medlogic Global Corporation | Encapsulated materials |
| US5849412A (en) * | 1995-02-17 | 1998-12-15 | Medlogic Global Corporation | Encapsulated materials |
| AU6785598A (en) | 1997-03-28 | 1998-10-22 | James L. Fergason | Microencapsulated liquid crystal and a method and system for using same |
| US6174467B1 (en) * | 1997-03-28 | 2001-01-16 | Ying Yen Hsu | Microencapsulated liquid crystal and method |
| US6080418A (en) * | 1997-04-07 | 2000-06-27 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Suspensions of microcapsules containing biologically active ingredients and adhesive microspheres |
| US6248364B1 (en) | 1997-04-07 | 2001-06-19 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Encapsulation process and encapsulated products |
| EP1304161B1 (en) * | 2001-10-19 | 2007-02-28 | Pacific Corporation | Thermotropic liquid crystal polymer microcapsules, a method for preparing the same, and cosmetic compositions containing the same |
| RU2347608C2 (en) * | 2003-05-11 | 2009-02-27 | Бен-Гурион Юниверсити Оф Дзе Негев Рисерч Энд Дивелопмент Оторити | Incapsulated essential oils |
| JP2008518765A (en) * | 2004-11-05 | 2008-06-05 | ビーエーエスエフ ソシエタス・ヨーロピア | Low viscosity microcapsule dispersion |
| US20060251688A1 (en) * | 2005-02-28 | 2006-11-09 | Council Of Scientific And Industrial Research. | Polyurethane microcapsules containing biocide and process for the preparation thereof |
| ME02956B (en) * | 2006-03-30 | 2018-07-20 | Fmc Corp | Acetylene carbamide derivatives-polyurea polymers and microcapsules and formulations thereof for controlled release |
| US9206381B2 (en) | 2011-09-21 | 2015-12-08 | Ecolab Usa Inc. | Reduced misting alkaline cleaners using elongational viscosity modifiers |
| WO2014018188A1 (en) | 2012-07-27 | 2014-01-30 | Fmc Corporation | Formulations of clomazone |
| US9637708B2 (en) | 2014-02-14 | 2017-05-02 | Ecolab Usa Inc. | Reduced misting and clinging chlorine-based hard surface cleaner |
| US10392587B2 (en) | 2016-05-23 | 2019-08-27 | Ecolab Usa Inc. | Reduced misting alkaline and neutral cleaning, sanitizing, and disinfecting compositions via the use of high molecular weight water-in-oil emulsion polymers |
| MX392837B (en) | 2016-05-23 | 2025-03-24 | Ecolab Usa Inc | ACID CLEANING, SANITIZING AND DISINFECTION COMPOSITIONS WITH REDUCED NEBULIZATION THROUGH THE USE OF HIGH MOLECULAR WEIGHT WATER-IN-OIL EMULSION POLYMERS. |
| EP3589125A1 (en) | 2017-03-01 | 2020-01-08 | Ecolab USA, Inc. | Reduced inhalation hazard sanitizers and disinfectants via high molecular weight polymers |
| CA3146010C (en) | 2019-07-12 | 2024-06-04 | Ecolab Usa Inc. | Reduced mist alkaline cleaner via the use of alkali soluble emulsion polymers |
Family Cites Families (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2888408A (en) * | 1955-03-21 | 1959-05-26 | Goodyear Tire & Rubber | Treatment of flexible cellular polyurethane material with ammonia |
| NL300468A (en) * | 1962-11-24 | |||
| US3577515A (en) * | 1963-12-13 | 1971-05-04 | Pennwalt Corp | Encapsulation by interfacial polycondensation |
| GB1091141A (en) * | 1963-12-13 | 1967-11-15 | Wallace & Tiernan Inc | Encapsulating liquids or solids by interfacial polymerisation |
| US3264089A (en) * | 1965-12-10 | 1966-08-02 | Archer Daniels Midland Co | Slow release fertilizer granule having a plurality of urethane resin coatings |
| US3655627A (en) * | 1969-06-19 | 1972-04-11 | Textron Inc | Process for preparing solid particles of urea-urethane polymers |
| BE790373A (en) * | 1971-10-21 | 1973-02-15 | Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd | PRESSURE SENSITIVE RECORDING SHEET CONTAINING MICRO-CAPSULES WITH POLYURIDE WALLS |
| GB1538075A (en) * | 1975-03-24 | 1979-01-10 | Champion Paper Co Ltd | Formation of microcapsules by interfacial cross-linking and microcapsules produced thereby |
-
1976
- 1976-02-17 US US05/658,212 patent/US4046741A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1977
- 1977-02-10 GB GB5488/77A patent/GB1513225A/en not_active Expired
- 1977-02-14 RO RO7789401A patent/RO69993A/en unknown
- 1977-02-14 BR BR7700906A patent/BR7700906A/en unknown
- 1977-02-15 IT IT48039/77A patent/IT1086566B/en active
- 1977-02-15 DE DE19772706329 patent/DE2706329A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1977-02-15 PT PT66194A patent/PT66194B/en unknown
- 1977-02-15 CA CA271,853A patent/CA1085238A/en not_active Expired
- 1977-02-15 GR GR52789A patent/GR66095B/el unknown
- 1977-02-16 NL NL7701638A patent/NL7701638A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1977-02-16 DK DK66777A patent/DK66777A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1977-02-16 JP JP1510177A patent/JPS5299976A/en active Pending
- 1977-02-16 FR FR7704349A patent/FR2341359A1/en active Granted
- 1977-02-16 AT AT102977A patent/AT350507B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1977-02-16 IL IL51469A patent/IL51469A/en unknown
- 1977-02-17 BE BE2055675A patent/BE851515A/en unknown
- 1977-02-17 HU HU77SA2015A patent/HU173521B/en unknown
- 1977-02-17 ES ES456000A patent/ES456000A1/en not_active Expired
- 1977-02-17 SU SU772453150A patent/SU673150A3/en active
- 1977-02-17 ZA ZA00770950A patent/ZA77950B/en unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FR2341359A1 (en) | 1977-09-16 |
| ATA102977A (en) | 1978-11-15 |
| GR66095B (en) | 1981-01-15 |
| RO69993A (en) | 1980-05-15 |
| PT66194B (en) | 1978-07-11 |
| ZA77950B (en) | 1978-01-25 |
| CA1085238A (en) | 1980-09-09 |
| IT1086566B (en) | 1985-05-28 |
| DE2706329A1 (en) | 1977-08-18 |
| SU673150A3 (en) | 1979-07-05 |
| US4046741A (en) | 1977-09-06 |
| IL51469A (en) | 1979-10-31 |
| HU173521B (en) | 1979-06-28 |
| NL7701638A (en) | 1977-08-19 |
| IL51469A0 (en) | 1977-04-29 |
| BR7700906A (en) | 1977-10-18 |
| PT66194A (en) | 1977-03-01 |
| FR2341359B1 (en) | 1981-04-17 |
| AT350507B (en) | 1979-06-11 |
| JPS5299976A (en) | 1977-08-22 |
| BE851515A (en) | 1977-08-17 |
| DK66777A (en) | 1977-08-18 |
| GB1513225A (en) | 1978-06-07 |
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