ES441089A1 - Thermally insulated containers for liquefied gas - Google Patents
Thermally insulated containers for liquefied gasInfo
- Publication number
- ES441089A1 ES441089A1 ES441089A ES441089A ES441089A1 ES 441089 A1 ES441089 A1 ES 441089A1 ES 441089 A ES441089 A ES 441089A ES 441089 A ES441089 A ES 441089A ES 441089 A1 ES441089 A1 ES 441089A1
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- liquefied gas
- thermally insulated
- insulated containers
- thermal insulation
- structures
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 229920005830 Polyurethane Foam Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011243 crosslinked material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011496 polyurethane foam Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C3/00—Vessels not under pressure
- F17C3/02—Vessels not under pressure with provision for thermal insulation
- F17C3/04—Vessels not under pressure with provision for thermal insulation by insulating layers
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C3/00—Vessels not under pressure
- F17C3/02—Vessels not under pressure with provision for thermal insulation
- F17C3/04—Vessels not under pressure with provision for thermal insulation by insulating layers
- F17C3/06—Vessels not under pressure with provision for thermal insulation by insulating layers on the inner surface, i.e. in contact with the stored fluid
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
- B32B5/18—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by features of a layer of foamed material
- B32B5/20—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by features of a layer of foamed material foamed in situ
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B1/00—Layered products having a non-planar shape
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
- B32B5/22—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed
- B32B5/32—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed at least two layers being foamed and next to each other
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C13/00—Details of vessels or of the filling or discharging of vessels
- F17C13/001—Thermal insulation specially adapted for cryogenic vessels
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
- B32B2262/10—Inorganic fibres
- B32B2262/101—Glass fibres
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2266/00—Composition of foam
- B32B2266/02—Organic
- B32B2266/0214—Materials belonging to B32B27/00
- B32B2266/0278—Polyurethane
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2305/00—Condition, form or state of the layers or laminate
- B32B2305/08—Reinforcements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2305/00—Condition, form or state of the layers or laminate
- B32B2305/38—Meshes, lattices or nets
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/30—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular thermal properties
- B32B2307/304—Insulating
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/50—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular mechanical properties
- B32B2307/54—Yield strength; Tensile strength
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/50—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular mechanical properties
- B32B2307/558—Impact strength, toughness
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2439/00—Containers; Receptacles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2439/00—Containers; Receptacles
- B32B2439/40—Closed containers
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2203/00—Vessel construction, in particular walls or details thereof
- F17C2203/06—Materials for walls or layers thereof; Properties or structures of walls or their materials
- F17C2203/0634—Materials for walls or layers thereof
- F17C2203/0678—Concrete
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Filling Or Discharging Of Gas Storage Vessels (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Abstract
Improvements in thermal insulation structures for low-temperature containers, particularly internal thermal insulation structures for containers containing low-temperature liquids, characterized in that said structures are formed by at least one layer of rigid, in-situ spray polyurethane foam, which has a safety coefficient, defined by the expression: ** (See formula) ** not less than 1.5 and a fibrous crosslinked material that firmly reinforces the foam surface of at least the innermost layer. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP49108968A JPS5828235B2 (en) | 1974-09-20 | 1974-09-20 | Method for determining the size of the bone |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ES441089A1 true ES441089A1 (en) | 1977-03-16 |
Family
ID=14498213
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES441089A Expired ES441089A1 (en) | 1974-09-20 | 1975-09-19 | Thermally insulated containers for liquefied gas |
Country Status (13)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS5828235B2 (en) |
| BE (1) | BE833607A (en) |
| DE (1) | DE2541964A1 (en) |
| DK (1) | DK421175A (en) |
| ES (1) | ES441089A1 (en) |
| FI (1) | FI752621A7 (en) |
| FR (1) | FR2285569A1 (en) |
| GB (1) | GB1516150A (en) |
| IT (1) | IT1042699B (en) |
| NL (1) | NL7511139A (en) |
| NO (1) | NO141483C (en) |
| PL (1) | PL105975B1 (en) |
| SE (1) | SE411484B (en) |
Families Citing this family (17)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2457981A1 (en) * | 1979-06-02 | 1980-12-26 | Nissan Motor | NOISE REDUCING COVER FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE |
| CA1139687A (en) * | 1980-04-21 | 1983-01-18 | Michael H. Collins | Heat-insulated container for liquefied gases |
| CA1141930A (en) | 1980-04-25 | 1983-03-01 | Terence Cotgreave | Heat-insulated container provided with a locating and/or supporting device |
| DE8228886U1 (en) * | 1982-10-14 | 1983-01-20 | Ruoff-Schäfer, Rudolf, 7000 Stuttgart | PIPE OR PANEL SHAPED INSULATION MATERIAL |
| GB2164293A (en) * | 1984-08-31 | 1986-03-19 | Motoplat | Import resistant fuel tanks |
| FR2604157B1 (en) * | 1986-09-18 | 1989-09-01 | Air Liquide | ISOTHERMAL STRUCTURE |
| DE3743629A1 (en) * | 1987-12-22 | 1989-07-06 | Siemens Ag | ALUMINUM ELECTROLYTE CAPACITOR |
| GB2275684A (en) * | 1993-01-07 | 1994-09-07 | Ici Plc | Semi-rigid foam |
| US5636607A (en) * | 1996-06-28 | 1997-06-10 | Basf Corporation | Plastic valve cover with integral noise shield |
| FR2827940B1 (en) * | 2001-07-27 | 2003-10-31 | Cryospace L Air Liquide Aerosp | PROCESS FOR THERMAL INSULATION OF A METAL STRUCTURE OF WHICH BOTH SIDES ARE SUBJECT TO CRYOGENIC TEMPERATURES |
| RU2296911C2 (en) * | 2005-06-09 | 2007-04-10 | Федеральное государственное унитарное предприятие "Государственный космический научно-производственный центр имени М.В. Хруничева" | Pressure-resistant shell for articles operating at cryogenic temperatures |
| FR2938267B1 (en) * | 2008-11-07 | 2012-11-02 | Bostik Sa | USE OF A POLYURETHANE ADHESIVE COMPOSITION FOR CRYOGENIC APPLICATIONS |
| MY161480A (en) * | 2010-01-28 | 2017-04-14 | Osaka Gas Co Ltd | Cryogenic tank |
| GB2555773B (en) * | 2016-08-09 | 2019-06-12 | Mgi Thermo Pte Ltd | LNG Tank insulation system comprising polyurethane foam and impervious coating |
| JP6993080B2 (en) * | 2016-10-05 | 2022-01-13 | 旭化成建材株式会社 | Composite insulation |
| TWI761402B (en) * | 2017-12-06 | 2022-04-21 | 日商大阪瓦斯電力工程股份有限公司 | LNG charging equipment |
| CN112986316A (en) * | 2021-03-24 | 2021-06-18 | 北京环冷科技有限公司 | Experimental device for be used for carrying out ultra-low temperature cold insulation effect test to cold insulation material |
-
1974
- 1974-09-20 JP JP49108968A patent/JPS5828235B2/en not_active Expired
-
1975
- 1975-09-10 GB GB37204/75A patent/GB1516150A/en not_active Expired
- 1975-09-16 NO NO753156A patent/NO141483C/en unknown
- 1975-09-19 SE SE7510534A patent/SE411484B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1975-09-19 DK DK421175A patent/DK421175A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1975-09-19 IT IT27423/75A patent/IT1042699B/en active
- 1975-09-19 DE DE19752541964 patent/DE2541964A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1975-09-19 ES ES441089A patent/ES441089A1/en not_active Expired
- 1975-09-19 BE BE160192A patent/BE833607A/en unknown
- 1975-09-19 FR FR7528827A patent/FR2285569A1/en active Granted
- 1975-09-19 FI FI752621A patent/FI752621A7/fi not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1975-09-20 PL PL1975183452A patent/PL105975B1/en unknown
- 1975-09-22 NL NL7511139A patent/NL7511139A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS51105657A (en) | 1976-09-18 |
| NO753156L (en) | 1976-03-23 |
| SE7510534L (en) | 1976-03-22 |
| FR2285569B1 (en) | 1979-06-22 |
| NL7511139A (en) | 1976-03-23 |
| DE2541964A1 (en) | 1976-04-01 |
| GB1516150A (en) | 1978-06-28 |
| FI752621A7 (en) | 1976-03-21 |
| SE411484B (en) | 1979-12-27 |
| BE833607A (en) | 1976-01-16 |
| NO141483B (en) | 1979-12-10 |
| FR2285569A1 (en) | 1976-04-16 |
| DK421175A (en) | 1976-03-21 |
| PL105975B1 (en) | 1979-11-30 |
| IT1042699B (en) | 1980-01-30 |
| NO141483C (en) | 1980-03-19 |
| JPS5828235B2 (en) | 1983-06-14 |
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