ES437284A1 - Detergent compositions - Google Patents
Detergent compositionsInfo
- Publication number
- ES437284A1 ES437284A1 ES437284A ES437284A ES437284A1 ES 437284 A1 ES437284 A1 ES 437284A1 ES 437284 A ES437284 A ES 437284A ES 437284 A ES437284 A ES 437284A ES 437284 A1 ES437284 A1 ES 437284A1
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- water
- weight
- detergent
- soluble
- molecular sieves
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 title abstract 6
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title abstract 3
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 3
- 235000021317 phosphate Nutrition 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000002808 molecular sieve Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium aluminosilicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])=O.[O-][Si]([O-])=O URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- BHPQYMZQTOCNFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium cation Chemical compound [Ca+2] BHPQYMZQTOCNFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229940115440 aluminum sodium silicate Drugs 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910001424 calcium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000003013 phosphoric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000012219 potassium aluminium silicate Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000441 potassium aluminium silicate Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000429 sodium aluminium silicate Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000012217 sodium aluminium silicate Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D11/00—Special methods for preparing compositions containing mixtures of detergents
- C11D11/0082—Special methods for preparing compositions containing mixtures of detergents one or more of the detergent ingredients being in a liquefied state, e.g. slurry, paste or melt, and the process resulting in solid detergent particles such as granules, powders or beads
- C11D11/0088—Special methods for preparing compositions containing mixtures of detergents one or more of the detergent ingredients being in a liquefied state, e.g. slurry, paste or melt, and the process resulting in solid detergent particles such as granules, powders or beads the liquefied ingredients being sprayed or adsorbed onto solid particles
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/66—Non-ionic compounds
- C11D1/83—Mixtures of non-ionic with anionic compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D17/00—Detergent materials or soaps characterised by their shape or physical properties
- C11D17/0034—Fixed on a solid conventional detergent ingredient
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/02—Inorganic compounds ; Elemental compounds
- C11D3/12—Water-insoluble compounds
- C11D3/124—Silicon containing, e.g. silica, silex, quartz or glass beads
- C11D3/1246—Silicates, e.g. diatomaceous earth
- C11D3/128—Aluminium silicates, e.g. zeolites
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
Abstract
A detergent composition in the form of free-flowing hollow beads is described. This contains spray-dried beads which contain at least 5% by weight of a water-soluble synthetic organic anionic detergent and not more than 2% by weight of a water-soluble organic non-ionic detergent, plus 15-45% by weight of finely divided potassium aluminium silicate or sodium aluminium silicate molecular sieves which are insoluble in water. These molecular sieves remove calcium ions from the washing water without harmful soluble constituents contaminating the effluent through the wash liquor. It is moreover possible with these detergent compositions, when they are formulated without phosphates or with a reduced phosphate content, to achieve very good washing results which are comparable with those for detergents with a high phosphate content.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US46768874A | 1974-05-07 | 1974-05-07 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ES437284A1 true ES437284A1 (en) | 1977-07-01 |
Family
ID=23856715
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES437284A Expired ES437284A1 (en) | 1974-05-07 | 1975-04-30 | Detergent compositions |
Country Status (13)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| BE (1) | BE828753A (en) |
| BR (1) | BR7502746A (en) |
| CA (1) | CA1036456A (en) |
| CH (1) | CH617959A5 (en) |
| DE (1) | DE2519815C2 (en) |
| DK (1) | DK203675A (en) |
| ES (1) | ES437284A1 (en) |
| FR (2) | FR2299403A1 (en) |
| GB (1) | GB1504168A (en) |
| IT (1) | IT1035636B (en) |
| MX (1) | MX145999A (en) |
| PH (1) | PH12567A (en) |
| ZA (1) | ZA752888B (en) |
Families Citing this family (16)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AT330930B (en) * | 1973-04-13 | 1976-07-26 | Henkel & Cie Gmbh | PROCESS FOR THE PRODUCTION OF SOLID, SPILLABLE DETERGENTS OR CLEANING AGENTS WITH A CONTENT OF CALCIUM BINDING SUBSTANCES |
| ZA767017B (en) * | 1975-12-15 | 1978-06-28 | Colgate Palmolive Co | Method for reconditioning detergent powders |
| ZA767282B (en) * | 1975-12-15 | 1978-07-26 | Colgate Palmolive Co | Laundry detergent composition and use |
| ZA767170B (en) * | 1975-12-15 | 1978-07-26 | Colgate Palmolive Co | Detergent composition and method for use |
| US4414129A (en) | 1976-02-26 | 1983-11-08 | Colgate Palmolive Company | Free-flowing builder beads and detergents |
| DE2707280C2 (en) | 1976-02-26 | 1987-05-07 | Colgate-Palmolive Co., New York, N.Y. | Process for the preparation of free-flowing builder salt particles and detergents containing them |
| US4260651A (en) * | 1976-12-02 | 1981-04-07 | Colgate-Palmolive Company | Phosphate-free concentrated particulate heavy duty laundry detergent |
| ZA776946B (en) * | 1976-12-02 | 1979-06-27 | Colgate Palmolive Co | Free flowing high bulk density particulate detergent softener |
| US4397777A (en) * | 1977-02-08 | 1983-08-09 | Colgate Palmolive Company | Heavy duty laundry detergent |
| US4399048A (en) * | 1977-10-06 | 1983-08-16 | Colgate-Palmolive Company | High bulk density particulate heavy duty laundry detergent |
| US4406808A (en) * | 1977-10-06 | 1983-09-27 | Colgate-Palmolive Company | High bulk density carbonate-zeolite built heavy duty nonionic laundry detergent |
| NZ188469A (en) * | 1977-10-06 | 1980-12-19 | Colgate Palmolive Co | Detergent composition comprising a univalent cation-exchanging zeolite a nonionic detergent and builder salts |
| US4264464A (en) * | 1977-10-06 | 1981-04-28 | Colgate-Palmolive Company | High bulk density particulate heavy duty laundry detergent |
| US4303556A (en) * | 1977-11-02 | 1981-12-01 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Spray-dried detergent compositions |
| US4180485A (en) * | 1977-11-02 | 1979-12-25 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Spray-dried detergent compositions |
| US4462804A (en) * | 1980-11-26 | 1984-07-31 | Colgate Palmolive Company | High bulk density particulate heavy duty laundry detergent |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3769222A (en) * | 1971-02-09 | 1973-10-30 | Colgate Palmolive Co | Free flowing nonionic surfactants |
| BE789799A (en) * | 1971-10-06 | 1973-04-06 | Unilever Nv | DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS |
| ZA734721B (en) * | 1972-07-14 | 1974-03-27 | Procter & Gamble | Detergent compositions |
| US4605509A (en) * | 1973-05-11 | 1986-08-12 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Detergent compositions containing sodium aluminosilicate builders |
-
1975
- 1975-04-30 ES ES437284A patent/ES437284A1/en not_active Expired
- 1975-05-03 DE DE2519815A patent/DE2519815C2/en not_active Expired
- 1975-05-05 ZA ZA00752888A patent/ZA752888B/en unknown
- 1975-05-05 PH PH17124A patent/PH12567A/en unknown
- 1975-05-06 FR FR7514174A patent/FR2299403A1/en active Granted
- 1975-05-06 BR BR3508/75A patent/BR7502746A/en unknown
- 1975-05-06 MX MX158210A patent/MX145999A/en unknown
- 1975-05-06 IT IT49463/75A patent/IT1035636B/en active
- 1975-05-06 BE BE156076A patent/BE828753A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1975-05-06 CA CA226,363A patent/CA1036456A/en not_active Expired
- 1975-05-07 GB GB19239/75A patent/GB1504168A/en not_active Expired
- 1975-05-07 CH CH593875A patent/CH617959A5/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1975-11-08 DK DK203675*[A patent/DK203675A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
-
1976
- 1976-01-28 FR FR7602238A patent/FR2309631A1/en active Granted
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FR2309631A1 (en) | 1976-11-26 |
| DK203675A (en) | 1975-11-08 |
| GB1504168A (en) | 1978-03-15 |
| FR2309631B1 (en) | 1979-06-01 |
| FR2299403A1 (en) | 1976-08-27 |
| FR2299403B1 (en) | 1979-08-31 |
| IT1035636B (en) | 1979-10-20 |
| CH617959A5 (en) | 1980-06-30 |
| CA1036456A (en) | 1978-08-15 |
| AU8087075A (en) | 1976-11-11 |
| DE2519815C2 (en) | 1987-01-15 |
| PH12567A (en) | 1979-06-20 |
| BE828753A (en) | 1975-09-01 |
| MX145999A (en) | 1982-04-29 |
| DE2519815A1 (en) | 1975-11-20 |
| ZA752888B (en) | 1976-12-29 |
| BR7502746A (en) | 1976-03-16 |
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