ES257371A1 - Procedimiento para la preparaciën de un metal alcalino-terreo por electrëlisis de banos de cloruros fundidos - Google Patents
Procedimiento para la preparaciën de un metal alcalino-terreo por electrëlisis de banos de cloruros fundidosInfo
- Publication number
- ES257371A1 ES257371A1 ES0257371A ES257371A ES257371A1 ES 257371 A1 ES257371 A1 ES 257371A1 ES 0257371 A ES0257371 A ES 0257371A ES 257371 A ES257371 A ES 257371A ES 257371 A1 ES257371 A1 ES 257371A1
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- electrolysis
- mixture
- treated
- alkaline earth
- deposited
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 title abstract 5
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 title abstract 5
- 238000005868 electrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 title abstract 4
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title abstract 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title 1
- 229910052788 barium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 3
- 229910052712 strontium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 3
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 150000001342 alkaline earth metals Chemical class 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 abstract 2
- UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Ca+2] UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 abstract 1
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 abstract 1
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910001626 barium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- WDIHJSXYQDMJHN-UHFFFAOYSA-L barium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Ba+2] WDIHJSXYQDMJHN-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052792 caesium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000001110 calcium chloride Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910001628 calcium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000011148 calcium chloride Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000001805 chlorine compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000004673 fluoride salts Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011833 salt mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25C—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC PRODUCTION, RECOVERY OR REFINING OF METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25C3/00—Electrolytic production, recovery or refining of metals by electrolysis of melts
- C25C3/02—Electrolytic production, recovery or refining of metals by electrolysis of melts of alkali or alkaline earth metals
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Electrolytic Production Of Metals (AREA)
- Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)
Abstract
Procedimiento para la preparación de un metal alcalino-térreo por electrolisis de baños de cloruros fundidos, caracterizado porque un baño de sales fundidas conteniendo, además del cloruro del metal alcalino-térreo a preparar, por lo menos dos sales elegidas entre cloruro potásico, cloruro sódico, cloruro de litio, cloruro de rubidio, cloruro de cesio, fluoruro cálcico, fluoruro de estroncio, fluoruro bárico, se somete a la electrolisis a una temperatura comprendida entre 600 y 700º C. y con una tensión de 5-7 voltios, obteniéndose así el metal alcalino-térreo directamente en estado sólido y compacto, sobre un cátodo de metal no aleable con el metal alcalino-térreo, de preferencia giratorio.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| BE458486 | 1959-05-13 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ES257371A1 true ES257371A1 (es) | 1960-11-16 |
Family
ID=3844393
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES0257371A Expired ES257371A1 (es) | 1959-05-13 | 1960-04-14 | Procedimiento para la preparaciën de un metal alcalino-terreo por electrëlisis de banos de cloruros fundidos |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3226311A (es) |
| ES (1) | ES257371A1 (es) |
| GB (1) | GB951254A (es) |
Families Citing this family (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE1181928B (de) * | 1963-06-11 | 1964-11-19 | Ver Deutsche Metallwerke Ag | Verfahren zum Chloren von Schmelzen aus Leichtmetallen, insbesondere Aluminium und Aluminiumlegierungen, mittels Schmelzflusselektrolyse |
| FI871421L (fi) * | 1984-10-05 | 1987-04-01 | Extramet Sa | Foerfarande foer framstaellning av synnerligen ren kalcium eller kalciumlejeringar. |
| US5024737A (en) * | 1989-06-09 | 1991-06-18 | The Dow Chemical Company | Process for producing a reactive metal-magnesium alloy |
| FR2797891A1 (fr) * | 1999-08-26 | 2001-03-02 | Ind Des Poudres Spheriques | Procede de production de calcium et d'alliages de calcium a partir de carbure de calcium |
| AU2005258596A1 (en) * | 2004-06-30 | 2006-01-12 | Toho Titanium Co., Ltd. | Method and apparatus for producing metal by electrolysis of molten salt |
| CN101040064A (zh) * | 2004-10-12 | 2007-09-19 | 东邦钛株式会社 | 通过熔融盐电解制造金属的方法和制造金属钛的方法 |
| JP4247792B2 (ja) * | 2004-10-12 | 2009-04-02 | 東邦チタニウム株式会社 | 溶融塩電解による金属の製造方法および製造装置 |
| JPWO2006115027A1 (ja) * | 2005-04-25 | 2008-12-18 | 東邦チタニウム株式会社 | 溶融塩電解槽およびこれを用いた金属の製造方法 |
| WO2007034605A1 (ja) * | 2005-09-21 | 2007-03-29 | Toho Titanium Co., Ltd. | 還元性金属の溶融塩電解装置およびその電解方法並びに還元性金属を用いた高融点金属の製造方法 |
| CN107557818B (zh) * | 2017-08-22 | 2019-04-09 | 中南大学 | 一种可连续电解生产铜钙合金的大型工业电解槽 |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US886857A (en) * | 1906-12-29 | 1908-05-05 | Central Trust Company Of New York | Electrolytic process of producing metals. |
| US2850442A (en) * | 1956-04-11 | 1958-09-02 | Du Pont | Bath for the manufacture of sodium |
| US3043756A (en) * | 1958-07-31 | 1962-07-10 | Dow Chemical Co | Calcium metal production |
-
1960
- 1960-04-14 ES ES0257371A patent/ES257371A1/es not_active Expired
- 1960-05-09 GB GB16365/60A patent/GB951254A/en not_active Expired
-
1963
- 1963-05-28 US US283694A patent/US3226311A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US3226311A (en) | 1965-12-28 |
| GB951254A (en) | 1964-03-04 |
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