ES2480765B1 - Sistema de almacenamiento de energía térmica combinando material sólido de calor sensible y material de cambio de fase - Google Patents
Sistema de almacenamiento de energía térmica combinando material sólido de calor sensible y material de cambio de fase Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- ES2480765B1 ES2480765B1 ES201232038A ES201232038A ES2480765B1 ES 2480765 B1 ES2480765 B1 ES 2480765B1 ES 201232038 A ES201232038 A ES 201232038A ES 201232038 A ES201232038 A ES 201232038A ES 2480765 B1 ES2480765 B1 ES 2480765B1
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- phase change
- change material
- thermal energy
- heat sensitive
- energy storage
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title abstract 4
- 239000012782 phase change material Substances 0.000 title abstract 4
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 title abstract 2
- 238000004146 energy storage Methods 0.000 title 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011343 solid material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
- F28D20/00—Heat storage plants or apparatus in general; Regenerative heat-exchange apparatus not covered by groups F28D17/00 or F28D19/00
- F28D20/02—Heat storage plants or apparatus in general; Regenerative heat-exchange apparatus not covered by groups F28D17/00 or F28D19/00 using latent heat
- F28D20/026—Heat storage plants or apparatus in general; Regenerative heat-exchange apparatus not covered by groups F28D17/00 or F28D19/00 using latent heat with different heat storage materials not coming into direct contact
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
- F28D20/00—Heat storage plants or apparatus in general; Regenerative heat-exchange apparatus not covered by groups F28D17/00 or F28D19/00
- F28D20/0056—Heat storage plants or apparatus in general; Regenerative heat-exchange apparatus not covered by groups F28D17/00 or F28D19/00 using solid heat storage material
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
- F28D20/00—Heat storage plants or apparatus in general; Regenerative heat-exchange apparatus not covered by groups F28D17/00 or F28D19/00
- F28D20/02—Heat storage plants or apparatus in general; Regenerative heat-exchange apparatus not covered by groups F28D17/00 or F28D19/00 using latent heat
- F28D20/023—Heat storage plants or apparatus in general; Regenerative heat-exchange apparatus not covered by groups F28D17/00 or F28D19/00 using latent heat the latent heat storage material being enclosed in granular particles or dispersed in a porous, fibrous or cellular structure
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F21/00—Constructions of heat-exchange apparatus characterised by the selection of particular materials
- F28F21/04—Constructions of heat-exchange apparatus characterised by the selection of particular materials of ceramic; of concrete; of natural stone
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
- F28D20/00—Heat storage plants or apparatus in general; Regenerative heat-exchange apparatus not covered by groups F28D17/00 or F28D19/00
- F28D2020/006—Heat storage systems not otherwise provided for
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
- F28D20/00—Heat storage plants or apparatus in general; Regenerative heat-exchange apparatus not covered by groups F28D17/00 or F28D19/00
- F28D2020/0065—Details, e.g. particular heat storage tanks, auxiliary members within tanks
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
- F28D20/00—Heat storage plants or apparatus in general; Regenerative heat-exchange apparatus not covered by groups F28D17/00 or F28D19/00
- F28D2020/0065—Details, e.g. particular heat storage tanks, auxiliary members within tanks
- F28D2020/0086—Partitions
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/14—Thermal energy storage
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Filling Or Discharging Of Gas Storage Vessels (AREA)
- Heat-Pump Type And Storage Water Heaters (AREA)
- Other Air-Conditioning Systems (AREA)
- Wind Motors (AREA)
- Central Heating Systems (AREA)
Abstract
Un sistema para el almacenamiento y recuperación de energía térmica empleando como medio al menos un material de cambio de fase (sólido-líquido) y un material sólido de calor sensible que se encargan de almacenar/recuperar el calor obtenido desde una fuente externa en forma de calor sensible y calor latente de cambio de fase. Dichos materiales están debidamente contenidos en un único tanque, en cuyo interior existen al menos dos zonas, cada una conteniendo un material diferente, y diferenciadas por el rango de temperaturas a las que son sometidas. La configuración más usada consiste en tres diferentes zonas configuradas al interior del tanque: zona caliente, en la parte superior del tanque, donde un material de cambio de fase encapsulado caracterizado por una temperatura de fusión alta está encerrado; zona fría, ubicada en la parte inferior, donde un material de cambio de fase con baja temperatura de fusión está colocado; y una zona media, que contiene un material sólido de calor sensible.
Description
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Claims (1)
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““““““imagen1 ““““imagen2
Priority Applications (6)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES201232038A ES2480765B1 (es) | 2012-12-27 | 2012-12-27 | Sistema de almacenamiento de energía térmica combinando material sólido de calor sensible y material de cambio de fase |
| CN201380073528.5A CN105008840B (zh) | 2012-12-27 | 2013-12-18 | 组合显热固体材料和相变材料的热能储存系统 |
| EP13868352.9A EP2942591B1 (en) | 2012-12-27 | 2013-12-18 | Thermal energy storage system combining solid sensible heat material and phase change material |
| PCT/ES2013/070889 WO2014102418A1 (es) | 2012-12-27 | 2013-12-18 | Sistema de almacenamiento de energía térmica combinando material sólido de calor sensible y material de cambio de fase |
| US14/655,722 US9841243B2 (en) | 2012-12-27 | 2013-12-18 | Thermal energy storage system combining sensible heat solid material and phase change material |
| ES13868352T ES2828525T3 (es) | 2012-12-27 | 2013-12-18 | Sistema de almacenamiento de energía térmica combinando material sólido de calor sensible y material de cambio de fase |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES201232038A ES2480765B1 (es) | 2012-12-27 | 2012-12-27 | Sistema de almacenamiento de energía térmica combinando material sólido de calor sensible y material de cambio de fase |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ES2480765A1 ES2480765A1 (es) | 2014-07-28 |
| ES2480765B1 true ES2480765B1 (es) | 2015-05-08 |
Family
ID=51019924
Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES201232038A Active ES2480765B1 (es) | 2012-12-27 | 2012-12-27 | Sistema de almacenamiento de energía térmica combinando material sólido de calor sensible y material de cambio de fase |
| ES13868352T Active ES2828525T3 (es) | 2012-12-27 | 2013-12-18 | Sistema de almacenamiento de energía térmica combinando material sólido de calor sensible y material de cambio de fase |
Family Applications After (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES13868352T Active ES2828525T3 (es) | 2012-12-27 | 2013-12-18 | Sistema de almacenamiento de energía térmica combinando material sólido de calor sensible y material de cambio de fase |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US9841243B2 (es) |
| EP (1) | EP2942591B1 (es) |
| CN (1) | CN105008840B (es) |
| ES (2) | ES2480765B1 (es) |
| WO (1) | WO2014102418A1 (es) |
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| US10094219B2 (en) | 2010-03-04 | 2018-10-09 | X Development Llc | Adiabatic salt energy storage |
| WO2014052927A1 (en) | 2012-09-27 | 2014-04-03 | Gigawatt Day Storage Systems, Inc. | Systems and methods for energy storage and retrieval |
| SE536722C2 (sv) * | 2012-11-01 | 2014-06-17 | Skanska Sverige Ab | Energilager |
| ES2480765B1 (es) | 2012-12-27 | 2015-05-08 | Universitat Politècnica De Catalunya | Sistema de almacenamiento de energía térmica combinando material sólido de calor sensible y material de cambio de fase |
| DE102014208454A1 (de) * | 2014-05-06 | 2015-11-12 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Wärmespeicher |
| NO339952B1 (no) * | 2014-12-19 | 2017-02-20 | Energynest As | Termisk energilager og varmeveklser |
| JP6604721B2 (ja) * | 2014-12-26 | 2019-11-13 | 永大産業株式会社 | 耐熱性に優れた、潜熱蓄熱材含浸蓄熱体 |
| EP3245467B1 (en) * | 2015-03-20 | 2019-02-20 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Thermal energy storage with increased capacity |
| EP3121547A1 (en) * | 2015-07-22 | 2017-01-25 | ETH Zurich | System and method for storing and releasing heat |
| FR3040211A1 (fr) * | 2015-08-20 | 2017-02-24 | Hutchinson | Ensemble et panneau articule, pour une isolation thermique |
| FR3044750B1 (fr) * | 2015-12-04 | 2017-12-15 | Ifp Energies Now | Systeme et procede de stockage et de restitution d'energie par gaz comprime |
| CN106766276B (zh) * | 2016-12-09 | 2020-03-10 | 湖南哲能赫新能源有限责任公司 | 一种分层利用相变材料的高效储热水箱及其设计方法 |
| KR102506851B1 (ko) | 2016-12-14 | 2023-03-08 | 현대자동차주식회사 | 연료전지 냉각수용 열교환 장치 및 이를 포함하는 연료전지 시스템 |
| KR102518536B1 (ko) * | 2016-12-15 | 2023-04-07 | 현대자동차주식회사 | 연료전지 냉각수용 열교환 장치 및 이를 포함하는 연료전지 시스템 |
| US10233787B2 (en) | 2016-12-28 | 2019-03-19 | Malta Inc. | Storage of excess heat in cold side of heat engine |
| US10458284B2 (en) | 2016-12-28 | 2019-10-29 | Malta Inc. | Variable pressure inventory control of closed cycle system with a high pressure tank and an intermediate pressure tank |
| US10233833B2 (en) | 2016-12-28 | 2019-03-19 | Malta Inc. | Pump control of closed cycle power generation system |
| US11053847B2 (en) | 2016-12-28 | 2021-07-06 | Malta Inc. | Baffled thermoclines in thermodynamic cycle systems |
| US10221775B2 (en) | 2016-12-29 | 2019-03-05 | Malta Inc. | Use of external air for closed cycle inventory control |
| US10801404B2 (en) | 2016-12-30 | 2020-10-13 | Malta Inc. | Variable pressure turbine |
| US10436109B2 (en) | 2016-12-31 | 2019-10-08 | Malta Inc. | Modular thermal storage |
| US11015877B2 (en) * | 2017-02-07 | 2021-05-25 | Battelle Energy Alliance, Llc | Energy storage systems including thermal storage tanks |
| US11408308B2 (en) | 2017-03-02 | 2022-08-09 | Heliac Aps | Heat of evaporation based heat transfer for tubeless heat storage |
| CA3056912C (en) * | 2017-03-17 | 2025-06-10 | Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation | SEPARATION ELEMENT AND BATTERY BLOCK |
| US11118575B2 (en) | 2017-03-23 | 2021-09-14 | Yeda Research And Development Co. Ltd. | Solar system for energy production |
| WO2018210389A1 (en) * | 2017-05-15 | 2018-11-22 | Seas-Nve Holding A/S | A heat storage unit |
| CN107227807A (zh) * | 2017-06-13 | 2017-10-03 | 华南理工大学 | 一种相变储能建筑保温结构 |
| WO2020065649A1 (en) * | 2018-09-25 | 2020-04-02 | Nostromo Ltd. | Fluid flow in thermal storage containers |
| CH714495A2 (de) * | 2017-12-21 | 2019-06-28 | Bms Energietechnik Ag | Vorrichtung zur Bereitstellung von Heiz- und /oder Brauchwarmwasser. |
| CN110273779A (zh) * | 2018-03-13 | 2019-09-24 | 浙江大学 | 基于相变材料的回热器及斯特林循环系统 |
| GB2575679B (en) | 2018-07-20 | 2022-06-15 | Bae Systems Plc | Thermal Management System |
| GB2575680B (en) * | 2018-07-20 | 2022-07-13 | Bae Systems Plc | Thermal management system |
| DE102018213018A1 (de) | 2018-08-03 | 2020-02-06 | Karlsruher Institut für Technologie | Vorrichtung und Verfahren zur thermisch-elektrochemischen Energiespeicherung und Energiebereitstellung |
| US20200109901A1 (en) | 2018-10-03 | 2020-04-09 | Raytheon Company | Additively manufactured thermal energy storage units |
| FR3099821B1 (fr) * | 2019-08-08 | 2022-04-29 | Eco Tech Ceram | Dispositif de stockage thermique amélioré |
| WO2021097413A1 (en) | 2019-11-16 | 2021-05-20 | Malta Inc. | Pumped heat electric storage system |
| CN110763065B (zh) * | 2019-11-29 | 2024-04-19 | 浙江大学 | 混合式蓄热与放热一体罐 |
| SE545571C2 (en) | 2020-06-11 | 2023-10-24 | Vattenfall Ab | A method for storing thermal energy, a thermal storage system and a use of such a thermal storage system |
| US11480067B2 (en) | 2020-08-12 | 2022-10-25 | Malta Inc. | Pumped heat energy storage system with generation cycle thermal integration |
| US11396826B2 (en) | 2020-08-12 | 2022-07-26 | Malta Inc. | Pumped heat energy storage system with electric heating integration |
| US11286804B2 (en) | 2020-08-12 | 2022-03-29 | Malta Inc. | Pumped heat energy storage system with charge cycle thermal integration |
| AU2021325078A1 (en) | 2020-08-12 | 2023-03-16 | Malta Inc. | Pumped heat energy storage system with district heating integration |
| US11486305B2 (en) | 2020-08-12 | 2022-11-01 | Malta Inc. | Pumped heat energy storage system with load following |
| AU2021324771A1 (en) | 2020-08-12 | 2023-03-16 | Malta Inc. | Pumped heat energy storage system with modular turbomachinery |
| US11454167B1 (en) | 2020-08-12 | 2022-09-27 | Malta Inc. | Pumped heat energy storage system with hot-side thermal integration |
| CN116917676A (zh) * | 2020-11-15 | 2023-10-20 | 相变能量解决方案有限公司 | 用于存储和/或运输温敏有效负载的系统 |
| EP4067802A1 (en) * | 2021-03-30 | 2022-10-05 | Siemens Gamesa Renewable Energy GmbH & Co. KG | Thermal energy storage device |
| DK181030B1 (en) | 2021-03-31 | 2022-10-07 | Stiesdal Storage As | Thermal energy storage system with phase change material and method of its operation |
| DK181096B1 (en) | 2021-04-14 | 2022-12-12 | Stiesdal Storage As | Thermal energy storage system with a spray of phase change material and method of its operation |
| EP4348756A4 (en) * | 2021-05-24 | 2025-04-02 | Beam Global | SMART PHASE CHANGE COMPOSITE FOR PASSIVE THERMAL MANAGEMENT |
| CN114777542B (zh) * | 2021-11-03 | 2023-08-22 | 山东大学 | 一种歧管管壳式换热器 |
| EP4430285A4 (en) | 2021-12-14 | 2025-11-26 | Malta Inc | PUMPED THERMAL ENERGY STORAGE SYSTEM INTEGRATED INTO A COAL-FIRED POWER GENERATION UNIT |
| CN115325867B (zh) * | 2022-08-03 | 2025-10-17 | 中国科学院理化技术研究所 | 填充床式分级复合蓄热器 |
| CN115371476B (zh) * | 2022-08-25 | 2025-01-24 | 冯鹏辉 | 一种超高温相变储热系统及稳定放热方法 |
| CN116358333B (zh) * | 2023-03-31 | 2026-01-06 | 华中科技大学 | 一种潜显热并用的并联复合储热结构及取暖器 |
| DE102023123958A1 (de) * | 2023-09-06 | 2025-03-06 | Helmholtz-Zentrum Dresden - Rossendorf E. V. | Wärmespeicher |
| GB202313905D0 (en) | 2023-09-12 | 2023-10-25 | Heliac As | Container for heat storage |
| US20250189237A1 (en) * | 2023-12-07 | 2025-06-12 | Hamilton Sundstrand Corporation | Phase change material heat exchanger |
| CN120406618B (zh) * | 2025-06-27 | 2025-09-23 | 烟台大学 | 基于工质流量与温度的单体储能温度控制方法及控制系统 |
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| US9548504B2 (en) * | 2012-01-24 | 2017-01-17 | University Of Connecticut | Utilizing phase change material, heat pipes, and fuel cells for aircraft applications |
| ES2480765B1 (es) | 2012-12-27 | 2015-05-08 | Universitat Politècnica De Catalunya | Sistema de almacenamiento de energía térmica combinando material sólido de calor sensible y material de cambio de fase |
-
2012
- 2012-12-27 ES ES201232038A patent/ES2480765B1/es active Active
-
2013
- 2013-12-18 US US14/655,722 patent/US9841243B2/en active Active
- 2013-12-18 ES ES13868352T patent/ES2828525T3/es active Active
- 2013-12-18 EP EP13868352.9A patent/EP2942591B1/en active Active
- 2013-12-18 WO PCT/ES2013/070889 patent/WO2014102418A1/es not_active Ceased
- 2013-12-18 CN CN201380073528.5A patent/CN105008840B/zh active Active
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2014102418A1 (es) | 2014-07-03 |
| EP2942591B1 (en) | 2020-08-05 |
| EP2942591A4 (en) | 2016-11-02 |
| ES2828525T3 (es) | 2021-05-26 |
| CN105008840B (zh) | 2019-03-01 |
| US20160201995A1 (en) | 2016-07-14 |
| ES2480765A1 (es) | 2014-07-28 |
| CN105008840A (zh) | 2015-10-28 |
| EP2942591A1 (en) | 2015-11-11 |
| US9841243B2 (en) | 2017-12-12 |
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