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ES2304869A1 - Protective plate for nuts. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) - Google Patents

Protective plate for nuts. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) Download PDF

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Publication number
ES2304869A1
ES2304869A1 ES200700437A ES200700437A ES2304869A1 ES 2304869 A1 ES2304869 A1 ES 2304869A1 ES 200700437 A ES200700437 A ES 200700437A ES 200700437 A ES200700437 A ES 200700437A ES 2304869 A1 ES2304869 A1 ES 2304869A1
Authority
ES
Spain
Prior art keywords
nut
nuts
enclosure
screw
protective cap
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
ES200700437A
Other languages
Spanish (es)
Other versions
ES2304869B1 (en
Inventor
Raul Ortega Doña
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
ITW Metal Fasteners SL
Original Assignee
ITW Metal Fasteners SL
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by ITW Metal Fasteners SL filed Critical ITW Metal Fasteners SL
Priority to ES200700437A priority Critical patent/ES2304869B1/en
Publication of ES2304869A1 publication Critical patent/ES2304869A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of ES2304869B1 publication Critical patent/ES2304869B1/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16BDEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B41/00Measures against loss of bolts, nuts, or pins; Measures against unauthorised operation of bolts, nuts or pins
    • F16B41/005Measures against unauthorised operation of bolts, nuts or pins
    • F16B41/007Measures against unauthorised operation of bolts, nuts or pins by means of two housings hingedly connected which enclose the bolt head

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Bolts, Nuts, And Washers (AREA)
  • Connection Of Plates (AREA)

Abstract

Protective cap for nuts, of the type used to cover the thread of the nut (2) against particles resulting from welding or painting that could prevent the assembly of a screw, formed by a piece that delimits an enclosure intended to fit said nut (2) and that at its open end has a retaining washer (5) externally and externally to said enclosure, while at its other end it has a surface (6) covering said enclosure and accepting the passage of the screw. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)

Description

Tapón protector para tuercas.Protective cap for nuts.

Campo de la invenciónField of the Invention

La presente invención desarrolla un tapón protector para tuercas con el objeto de proteger el fileteado de la tuerca de partículas de soldadura o pintura que podrían impedir el montaje del tornillo.The present invention develops a plug nut guard to protect the filleting of the  welding or paint particle nut that could prevent the screw mounting.

Estado de la técnicaState of the art

Han sido utilizados por la industria tapones con la misma función, pero su inconveniente ha sido que quedan sueltos tras el montaje del tornillo y como consecuencia de ello dichos tapones pueden producir sonidos indeseables cuando el vehículo en que están instalados se pone en marcha.Caps with the industry have been used with the same function, but its drawback has been that they are loose after mounting the screw and as a result said plugs can produce undesirable sounds when the vehicle in which are installed starts up.

El objeto principal de la presente invención es obtener un tapón protector para tuercas que proteja las mismas contra partículas de soldadura y pinturas que podrían dificultar la operación del tornillo.The main object of the present invention is obtain a protective cap for nuts that protects them against welding particles and paints that could hinder the screw operation.

Es otro objeto principal de la presente invención que dicho tapón forme un conjunto independiente de la tuerca de forma que pueda fabricarse en un proceso propio de la misma y por lo tanto, de coste reducido.It is another main object of the present invention that said stopper form an independent assembly of the nut so that it can be manufactured in a process of the same and therefore, reduced cost.

Es todavía otro objeto principal de la presente invención que dicho tapón protector e independiente de la tuerca quede retenida por ella cuando se ensambla el conjunto, de forma que se evite que al montar el tornillo el tapón pueda quedar suelto y moverse como consecuencia de las vibraciones del entorno donde está instalado.It is still another main object of the present invention that said protective cap independent of the nut is retained by it when the assembly is assembled, so that the screw can be loosened when the screw is mounted and move as a result of the vibrations of the environment where it's installed.

Es todavía otro de los objetos inventivos de la invención, proporcionar un tipo de tapón protector para tuercas que pueda ser utilizado en una variedad de tuercas sin que se modifique esencialmente sus elementos constructivos.It is still another of the inventive objects of the invention, provide a type of protective cap for nuts that can be used in a variety of nuts without modification essentially its constructive elements.

Estas y otras ventajas de la presente invención serán más evidentes a lo largo de la descripción que sigue a continuación.These and other advantages of the present invention they will be more evident throughout the description that follows continuation.

Breve descripción de la invenciónBrief Description of the Invention

La presente invención desarrolla un tapón protector para tuercas, del tipo de tapones protectores realizados principalmente en material plástico o derivados, y que va destinado a cubrir la zona de la tuerca en una unión tuerca tornillo, de modo que la parte de la tuerca quede protegida frente a la acción de la soldadura o la pintura que pueden en ocasiones impedir el montaje del tornillo.The present invention develops a plug nut protector, of the type of protective caps made mainly in plastic material or derivatives, and which is intended to cover the nut area in a screw nut joint, so that the part of the nut is protected against the action of the welding or painting that can sometimes prevent assembly of the screw.

La invención se realiza mediante una pieza que se construye partiendo de una base formada por una arandela perimetral y de la que desciende un canutillo formado por pilares que sostienen en su extremo una puerta cónica y estriada destinada a ceder ante el paso del tornillo.The invention is carried out by means of a piece that It is built from a base formed by a washer perimeter and from which a pillar formed by pillars descends which hold at its end a conical and striated door intended for yield to the passage of the screw.

Los pilares que forman las paredes del tapón coinciden, en la realización preferente, con los vértices de una rosca hexagonal, de acuerdo con las normas de dichas roscas, de forma que se apoyan en dichos vértices, estando por tanto formadas por un diedro que encaja con dichos vértices.The pillars that form the walls of the plug coincide, in the preferred embodiment, with the vertices of a hexagonal thread, according to the norms of said threads, of so that they rely on these vertices, being therefore formed by a dihedral that fits with these vertices.

El funcionamiento de la retención del tapón en la tuerca es el siguiente: el tapón se inserta en el clip y en él se inserta la tuerca que de esta forma atrapa contra el clip al tapón gracias a la arandela base del tapón.The operation of the cap retention in The nut is as follows: the plug is inserted into the clip and into it the nut is inserted that in this way catches the clip to the cap thanks to the base washer of the cap.

Breve descripción de los dibujosBrief description of the drawings

Para una mejor comprensión de la invención se acompaña a la misma con hojas de dibujos, sin que los mismos representen una limitación de la invención, sino meramente una ilustración de la memoria. A lo largo de dichos dibujos se identifica a los mismos elementos siempre con los mismos números.For a better understanding of the invention, accompanies it with sheets of drawings, without them represent a limitation of the invention, but merely a memory illustration. Throughout these drawings, identify the same elements always with the same numbers.

La figura 1 representa una vista en perspectiva isométrica del tapón de la invención según su realización preferente y que permite apreciar todas sus singularidades constructivas.Figure 1 represents a perspective view isometric of the cap of the invention according to its embodiment preferential and that allows to appreciate all its singularities constructive

La figura 2 muestra también en perspectiva isométrica la unión de un tapón según la invención con una tuerca hexagonal con valona.Figure 2 also shows in perspective the connection of a plug according to the invention with a nut isometric hexagonal with walloon.

La figura 3 muestra en vista superior un caso de realización práctica de la unión de un clip, una tuerca y un tapón protector según la presente invención.Figure 3 shows in a top view a case of  practical realization of the union of a clip, a nut and a plug protector according to the present invention.

La figura 4 muestra la unión de la figura 3 vista en alzado.Figure 4 shows the union of Figure 3 elevation view.

La figura 5 es un despiece, con las partes separadas y en línea, de la unión representada en las dos figuras anteriores.Figure 5 is an exploded view, with the parts separated and in line, from the union represented in the two figures previous.

La figura 6 es una sección de la misma realización que las figuras 4 y 5, con un tornillo introducido, que permite apreciar la retención mecánica del tapón.Figure 6 is a section of it embodiment that figures 4 and 5, with a screw inserted, which  allows to appreciate the mechanical retention of the cap.

Explicación detallada de la invenciónDetailed Explanation of the Invention

Consiste la invención en un tapón (1) protector para tuercas, del tipo que se utilizan para cubrir la zona de la tuerca (2), especialmente su parte roscada, frente a las partículas resultantes de la soldadura o pintura y que podrían impedir el montaje del tornillo (3), realizadas principalmente en materiales plásticos o derivados, que está formada por una pieza que crea un recinto (4) destinado a encajar la tuerca (2) y en cuya base existe perimetral y exteriormente a dicho recinto una arandela de retención (5), mientras en su otro extremo se disponen medios de recepción del
tornillo.
The invention consists of a protective cap (1) for nuts, of the type that are used to cover the area of the nut (2), especially its threaded part, against particles resulting from welding or painting and that could prevent assembly of the screw (3), mainly made of plastic or derivative materials, which is formed by a piece that creates an enclosure (4) intended to fit the nut (2) and at whose base there is a retaining washer perimeter and externally to said enclosure (5), while at its other end means of receiving the
screw.

Dichos medios de recepción consisten en una superficie (6) flexible, de forma aproximadamente cónica, con estrías (7) que permiten el paso de dicho tornillo (3).Said means of reception consist of a flexible surface (6), approximately conical, with stretch marks (7) that allow the passage of said screw (3).

Como muestran las figuras que acompañan la invención, en concreto las figuras 3 a 6, el ensamblado del tapón es sencillo. El conjunto tapón (1) y tuerca (2), en que dicha tuerca (2) encaja en dicho tapón (1), es instalado en el clip (10). Cuando se introduce el tornillo (3), figura 6, la arandela de retención (5), perimetral y exterior, queda retenida entre dicho clip (10) y la tuerca (2), de forma que se evita que una vez introducido el tornillo, el tapón quede parcialmente suelto.As the figures that accompany the invention, in particular figures 3 to 6, the assembly of the plug it's simple. The plug assembly (1) and nut (2), in which said nut (2) fits into said cap (1), is installed in the clip (10). When the screw (3) is inserted, figure 6, the washer retention (5), perimeter and exterior, is retained between said clip (10) and nut (2), so that once Inserted the screw, the cap is partially loose.

En la realización descrita como preferente en que el tapón de la invención se aplica sobre una tuerca hexagonal, el recinto interior (4) está formado por seis columnas (8) formando ángulo diedro (9) por su interior para encajar con los vértices de dicha tuerca (2), cerrándose dicho recinto por los mencionados medios de retención, en la realización el sombrero (6), de forma aproximadamente cónico, que cierra por dicho extremo el mencionado recinto (4). De este modo el interior roscado de la tuerca queda protegido frente a eventuales partículas de soldadura o pintura que podrían obstruir su funcionamiento.In the embodiment described as preferred in that the cap of the invention is applied on a hexagonal nut, the inner enclosure (4) is formed by six columns (8) forming dihedral angle (9) inside to fit with the vertices of said nut (2), said enclosure being closed by those mentioned retention means, in the embodiment the hat (6), so approximately conical, which closes the aforementioned end enclosure (4). In this way the threaded inside of the nut is protected against possible welding or paint particles that They could obstruct its operation.

Es de señalar que con independencia de la realización práctica descrita en la invención y desarrollada en los dibujos de la misma, la solución que la invención representa es extrapolable a otras tuercas y a cualquier tamaño de las mismas, estando dichos casos comprendidos en la esencia de la presente
invención.
It should be noted that regardless of the practical embodiment described in the invention and developed in the drawings thereof, the solution that the invention represents is extrapolable to other nuts and to any size thereof, said cases being comprised in the essence of the Present
invention.

Del mismo modo, el tapón realizado principalmente en material plástico o un derivado plástico conveniente, puede estar realizado, sin que ello altere la esencia de la invención de cualquier material conveniente.Similarly, the cap made mainly in plastic material or a plastic derivative convenient, it can be done, without altering the essence of the invention of any convenient material.

Se sobreentiende que se consideran comprendidos en la invención cuantas modificaciones de realización o detalle no alteren la esencia de la misma.It is understood that they are considered understood in the invention how many modifications of embodiment or detail do not alter the essence of it.

Claims (3)

1. Tapón protector para tuercas, del tipo que se utilizan para cubrir el fileteado de la tuerca (2) frente a las partículas resultantes de la soldadura o pintura y que podrían impedir el montaje del tornillo (3), caracterizado por estar formado por una pieza que delimita un recinto (4) destinado a encajar dicha tuerca (2) y que en su extremo abierto presenta perimetral y exteriormente a dicho recinto (4) una arandela de retención (5), mientras que en su otro extremo se disponen medios que cierran dicho recinto (4), dichos medios permitiendo la recepción y paso de
dicho tornillo (3).
1. Protective cap for nuts, of the type used to cover the filleting of the nut (2) against particles resulting from welding or painting and that could prevent the mounting of the screw (3), characterized by being formed by a piece that delimits an enclosure (4) intended to fit said nut (2) and that at its open end presents a retaining washer (5) perimeter and externally to said enclosure, while at its other end means are provided that said enclosure (4), said means allowing the reception and passage of
said screw (3).
2. Tapón protector para tuercas, según la reivindicación 1, caracterizado porque dichos medios que cierran el extremo de dicho recinto (4) lo forman una superficie (6) flexible, de forma aproximadamente cónica, con estrías radiales (7).2. Protective cap for nuts, according to claim 1, characterized in that said means that close the end of said enclosure (4) are formed by a flexible surface (6), approximately conical, with radial grooves (7). 3. Tapón protector para tuercas, según las reivindicaciones anteriores, caracterizado porque dicha arandela de retención (5) y dicha superficie (6) flexible están vinculadas mediante columnas (8) cuyas paredes forman ángulo diedro (9) destinados a encajar con los vértices de dicha tuerca (2).3. Protective cap for nuts, according to the preceding claims, characterized in that said retaining washer (5) and said flexible surface (6) are linked by columns (8) whose walls form a dihedral angle (9) intended to fit with the vertices of said nut (2).
ES200700437A 2007-02-20 2007-02-20 PROTECTIVE PLUG FOR NUTS. Expired - Fee Related ES2304869B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ES200700437A ES2304869B1 (en) 2007-02-20 2007-02-20 PROTECTIVE PLUG FOR NUTS.

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ES200700437A ES2304869B1 (en) 2007-02-20 2007-02-20 PROTECTIVE PLUG FOR NUTS.

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
ES2304869A1 true ES2304869A1 (en) 2008-10-16
ES2304869B1 ES2304869B1 (en) 2009-10-27

Family

ID=39797003

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ES200700437A Expired - Fee Related ES2304869B1 (en) 2007-02-20 2007-02-20 PROTECTIVE PLUG FOR NUTS.

Country Status (1)

Country Link
ES (1) ES2304869B1 (en)

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4824305A (en) * 1988-03-15 1989-04-25 Mcgard, Inc. Decorative and protective cap for locknut
US4875817A (en) * 1986-07-11 1989-10-24 Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha Sealed weld nut
US5752795A (en) * 1997-01-21 1998-05-19 D'adamo; Bruce Apparatus and method for protecting exposed sections of a nut and bolt
JPH11287235A (en) * 1998-04-01 1999-10-19 Sanwa Tekki Corp Nut protection cap and uncapping tool therefor
JPH11325038A (en) * 1998-05-19 1999-11-26 Asahi Tec Corp Bolt/nut protective device
JPH11325037A (en) * 1998-05-15 1999-11-26 Asahi Tec Corp Bolt/nut protective device
JPH11336733A (en) * 1998-05-28 1999-12-07 Hifumi Narabe Nut protective cap
DE20114843U1 (en) * 2001-09-08 2001-11-22 Dr. Franz Schneider Kunststoffwerke GmbH & Co. KG, 96317 Kronach Screw head cover

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4875817A (en) * 1986-07-11 1989-10-24 Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha Sealed weld nut
US4824305A (en) * 1988-03-15 1989-04-25 Mcgard, Inc. Decorative and protective cap for locknut
US5752795A (en) * 1997-01-21 1998-05-19 D'adamo; Bruce Apparatus and method for protecting exposed sections of a nut and bolt
JPH11287235A (en) * 1998-04-01 1999-10-19 Sanwa Tekki Corp Nut protection cap and uncapping tool therefor
JPH11325037A (en) * 1998-05-15 1999-11-26 Asahi Tec Corp Bolt/nut protective device
JPH11325038A (en) * 1998-05-19 1999-11-26 Asahi Tec Corp Bolt/nut protective device
JPH11336733A (en) * 1998-05-28 1999-12-07 Hifumi Narabe Nut protective cap
DE20114843U1 (en) * 2001-09-08 2001-11-22 Dr. Franz Schneider Kunststoffwerke GmbH & Co. KG, 96317 Kronach Screw head cover

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ES2304869B1 (en) 2009-10-27

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