ES2031988T3 - Procedimiento para preparar silicatos estratificados de sodio cristalinos. - Google Patents
Procedimiento para preparar silicatos estratificados de sodio cristalinos.Info
- Publication number
- ES2031988T3 ES2031988T3 ES198888120434T ES88120434T ES2031988T3 ES 2031988 T3 ES2031988 T3 ES 2031988T3 ES 198888120434 T ES198888120434 T ES 198888120434T ES 88120434 T ES88120434 T ES 88120434T ES 2031988 T3 ES2031988 T3 ES 2031988T3
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- crystalline sodium
- sio2
- procedure
- molar ratio
- sodium silicates
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000004115 Sodium Silicate Substances 0.000 title abstract 4
- 235000019351 sodium silicates Nutrition 0.000 title abstract 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 6
- KKCBUQHMOMHUOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Na2O Inorganic materials [O-2].[Na+].[Na+] KKCBUQHMOMHUOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 3
- 229910052681 coesite Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 3
- 229910052906 cristobalite Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 abstract 3
- 229910052682 stishovite Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 3
- 229910052905 tridymite Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000007844 bleaching agent Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium silicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052911 sodium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 abstract 1
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000012190 activator Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B33/00—Silicon; Compounds thereof
- C01B33/20—Silicates
- C01B33/36—Silicates having base-exchange properties but not having molecular sieve properties
- C01B33/38—Layered base-exchange silicates, e.g. clays, micas or alkali metal silicates of kenyaite or magadiite type
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D11/00—Special methods for preparing compositions containing mixtures of detergents
- C11D11/02—Preparation in the form of powder by spray drying
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/02—Inorganic compounds ; Elemental compounds
- C11D3/12—Water-insoluble compounds
- C11D3/124—Silicon containing, e.g. silica, silex, quartz or glass beads
- C11D3/1246—Silicates, e.g. diatomaceous earth
- C11D3/1253—Layer silicates, e.g. talcum, kaolin, clay, bentonite, smectite, montmorillonite, hectorite or attapulgite
- C11D3/1273—Crystalline layered silicates of type NaMeSixO2x+1YH2O
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Silicates, Zeolites, And Molecular Sieves (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
Abstract
LOS SILICATOS DE SODIO CRISTALINOS A LOS RAYOS X CON ESTRUCTURA EN CAPAS QUE MUESTRAN UNA PROPORCION DE MOL SIO2:NA2O DE 1,9 A 3,5, SE OBTIENEN DILUYENDO UN SILICATRO DE SODIO CRISTALINO A RAYOS X CON ESTRUCTURA EN CAPAS Y UNA PROPORCION DE MOL SIO2:NA2O DE 1,9 A 3,5 EN AGUA, EVAPORANDO LA SOLUCION A TEMPERATURAS DE 20 A 445 (GRADOS) C. PARA LA OBTENCION DE DETERGENTES O LIMPIADORES SE MEZCLA Y LUEGO SE SECA CON SPRAY UNA MEZCLA DE TENSIDAS Y BUILDERS (QUE ADEMAS PUEDE CONTENER SUSTANCIAS DE RELLENO, ACLARADOR, ACTIVADORES DE BLANQUEO Y ENZIMAS) HECHO UNA PASTA CON AGUA, CON UN SILICATO DE SODIO CON ESTRUCTURA EN CAPAS CRISTALINO A RAYOSA X CON UNA PROPORCION DE MOL SIO2:NA2O DE 1,9 A 3,5.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19873742043 DE3742043A1 (de) | 1987-12-11 | 1987-12-11 | Verfahren zur herstellung von kristallinen natriumschichtsilikaten |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ES2031988T3 true ES2031988T3 (es) | 1993-01-01 |
Family
ID=6342388
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES198888120434T Expired - Lifetime ES2031988T3 (es) | 1987-12-11 | 1988-12-07 | Procedimiento para preparar silicatos estratificados de sodio cristalinos. |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4950310A (es) |
| EP (1) | EP0320770B1 (es) |
| JP (1) | JP2641278B2 (es) |
| AT (1) | ATE72206T1 (es) |
| DE (2) | DE3742043A1 (es) |
| ES (1) | ES2031988T3 (es) |
| PT (1) | PT89198B (es) |
Families Citing this family (51)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3812555A1 (de) * | 1988-04-15 | 1989-10-26 | Hoechst Ag | Lagerstabilisiertes waschmittel mit verstaerkter bleichwirkung |
| DE3812556A1 (de) * | 1988-04-15 | 1989-10-26 | Hoechst Ag | Waschmittel mit lagerstabilisiertem bleichsystem |
| YU221490A (sh) * | 1989-12-02 | 1993-10-20 | Henkel Kg. | Postupak za hidrotermalnu izradu kristalnog natrijum disilikata |
| EP0559680B1 (de) * | 1990-12-01 | 1995-07-05 | Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft auf Aktien | Verfahren zur hydrothermalen herstellung von kristallinem natriumdisilikat |
| DE4102743A1 (de) * | 1991-01-30 | 1992-08-06 | Henkel Kgaa | Phosphatfreies reinigungsmittel |
| DE4107230C2 (de) * | 1991-03-07 | 1995-04-06 | Hoechst Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Natriumsilikaten |
| US5540855A (en) * | 1991-04-23 | 1996-07-30 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Particulate detergent compositions |
| DE4223545A1 (de) * | 1992-07-17 | 1994-01-20 | Hoechst Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Natriumsilikaten mit Schichtstruktur sowie ihre Verwendung |
| DE4318242A1 (de) * | 1993-06-02 | 1994-12-08 | Hoechst Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von kristallinem Natriumschichtsilikat mit Kanemitstruktur |
| DE4327884A1 (de) * | 1993-08-19 | 1995-02-23 | Hoechst Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Gemisches aus Natriumsilikaten und weiteren Salzen sowie die Verwendung des Gemisches |
| DE4400024A1 (de) * | 1994-01-03 | 1995-07-06 | Henkel Kgaa | Silikatische Builder und ihre Verwendung in Wasch- und Reinigungsmitteln sowie Mehrstoffgemische für den Einsatz auf diesem Sachgebiet |
| DE4406592A1 (de) * | 1994-03-01 | 1995-09-07 | Henkel Kgaa | Verbesserte Mehrstoffgemische auf Basis wasserlöslicher Alkalisilikatverbindungen und ihre Verwendung, insbesondere zum Einsatz als Builder in Wasch- und Reinigungsmitteln |
| USH1468H (en) | 1994-04-28 | 1995-08-01 | Costa Jill B | Detergent compositions containing cellulase enzyme and selected perfumes for improved odor and stability |
| US5643358A (en) * | 1994-06-10 | 1997-07-01 | Pq Corporation | Crystalline hydrated layered sodium and potassium silicates and method of producing same |
| US5614160A (en) * | 1994-06-10 | 1997-03-25 | Pq Corporation | Composite silicate materials |
| US5739098A (en) * | 1994-07-05 | 1998-04-14 | Pq Corporation | Crystalline sodium potassium silicates |
| GB2294268A (en) | 1994-07-07 | 1996-04-24 | Procter & Gamble | Bleaching composition for dishwasher use |
| EP0693549A1 (en) | 1994-07-19 | 1996-01-24 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Solid bleach activator compositions |
| GB2297978A (en) | 1995-02-15 | 1996-08-21 | Procter & Gamble | Detergent compositions containing amylase |
| EP0731058B1 (de) * | 1995-03-06 | 2000-07-26 | Clariant GmbH | Kristallines Natriumschichtsilikat |
| EP0753571A1 (en) | 1995-07-10 | 1997-01-15 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Process for making granular detergent composition |
| DE19533790A1 (de) † | 1995-09-13 | 1997-03-20 | Henkel Kgaa | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines amorphen Alkalisilikats mit Imprägnierung |
| AUPN538295A0 (en) * | 1995-09-13 | 1995-10-05 | Australian National University, The | Magnesiosilicate cation exchange compounds |
| DE19537957A1 (de) * | 1995-10-12 | 1997-04-17 | Hoechst Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von hochaustauschfähigem Natriumdisilikat |
| PT771785E (pt) | 1995-11-02 | 2002-06-28 | Procter & Gamble | Compostos aminoester de alcoois perfumados e seu uso em composicoes de limpeza ou lavandaria |
| EP0778342A1 (en) | 1995-12-06 | 1997-06-11 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Detergent compositions |
| GB2310849A (en) * | 1996-03-08 | 1997-09-10 | Procter & Gamble | Crystalline layered silicate |
| JP2974786B2 (ja) | 1996-05-03 | 1999-11-10 | ザ、プロクター、エンド、ギャンブル、カンパニー | 改善された汚れ分散性を有するポリアミン重合体を含む洗剤組成物 |
| DE19758811B4 (de) | 1997-03-11 | 2008-12-18 | Henkel Ag & Co. Kgaa | Waschmittelpressling |
| DE19710254A1 (de) | 1997-03-13 | 1998-09-17 | Henkel Kgaa | Wasch- oder reinigungsaktive Formkörper für den Gebrauch im Haushalt |
| GB9711829D0 (en) | 1997-06-06 | 1997-08-06 | Unilever Plc | Detergent compositions |
| GB9711831D0 (en) * | 1997-06-06 | 1997-08-06 | Unilever Plc | Cleaning compositions |
| DE19756696A1 (de) * | 1997-12-19 | 1999-07-01 | Clariant Gmbh | Schichtsilikathaltige Wasch- und Reinigungsmittelkomponente |
| US6740713B1 (en) | 1999-07-08 | 2004-05-25 | Procter & Gamble Company | Process for producing particles of amine reaction products |
| US6764986B1 (en) | 1999-07-08 | 2004-07-20 | Procter & Gamble Company | Process for producing particles of amine reaction products |
| US6972276B1 (en) | 1999-07-09 | 2005-12-06 | Procter & Gamble Company | Process for making amine compounds |
| EP1196524B1 (en) | 1999-07-16 | 2006-12-20 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Laundry detergent compositions comprising zwitterionic polyamines and mid-chain branched surfactants |
| US6790814B1 (en) | 1999-12-03 | 2004-09-14 | Procter & Gamble Company | Delivery system having encapsulated porous carrier loaded with additives, particularly detergent additives such as perfumes |
| US20020183226A1 (en) * | 2001-02-28 | 2002-12-05 | Chandrika Kasturi | Liquid detergent composition exhibiting enhanced alpha-amylase enzyme stability |
| USD482314S1 (en) | 2002-11-04 | 2003-11-18 | Cequent Towing Products, Inc. | Accessory receiver unit with swinging arm |
| EP1669438B1 (en) | 2004-12-08 | 2007-10-17 | Unilever N.V. | Detergent tablet |
| ATE430796T1 (de) | 2005-01-04 | 2009-05-15 | Unilever Nv | Wasch- und reinigungsmittelformkörper |
| EP1705240A1 (en) | 2005-03-23 | 2006-09-27 | Unilever N.V. | Detergent tablets |
| ES2313539T3 (es) | 2005-03-23 | 2009-03-01 | Unilever N.V. | Composiciones de detergente en forma de pastillas. |
| EP1746151A1 (en) | 2005-07-20 | 2007-01-24 | Unilever N.V. | Detergent tablet compositions |
| EP1746152A1 (en) | 2005-07-20 | 2007-01-24 | Unilever N.V. | Detergent compositions |
| EP1832648A1 (en) | 2006-03-08 | 2007-09-12 | Unilever Plc | Laundry detergent composition and process |
| EP2083065A1 (en) | 2008-01-22 | 2009-07-29 | The Procter and Gamble Company | Colour-Care Composition |
| EP2154235A1 (en) * | 2008-07-28 | 2010-02-17 | The Procter and Gamble Company | Process for preparing a detergent composition |
| EP2210520A1 (en) * | 2009-01-22 | 2010-07-28 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Package comprising an adhesive perfume delivery material |
| PH12023550203A1 (en) | 2020-07-27 | 2024-06-24 | Unilever Ip Holdings B V | Use of an enzyme and surfactant for inhibiting microorganisms |
Family Cites Families (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4166039A (en) * | 1973-10-15 | 1979-08-28 | The Proctor & Gamble Company | Detergent composition and process |
| DE3100942C2 (de) * | 1981-01-14 | 1982-10-14 | Reinhard Dr. Dipl.-Chem. 8920 Schongau Matouschek | Verfahren zur Herstellung kristalliner Natriumsilikate und kristallisierter Formen des hydratisierten Siliciumdioxids sowie ihre Verwendung |
| JPS57192499A (en) * | 1981-05-20 | 1982-11-26 | Lion Corp | Manufacture of granular detergent |
| DE3151536A1 (de) * | 1981-12-28 | 1983-07-07 | Henkel KGaA, 4000 Düsseldorf | Starkschaeumendes, koerniges waschmittel mit erhoehter kornstabilitaet und verfahren zu dessen herstellung |
| US4632815A (en) * | 1983-10-13 | 1986-12-30 | Mobil Oil Corporation | Crystalline layered silicate |
| DE3413571A1 (de) * | 1984-04-11 | 1985-10-24 | Hoechst Ag, 6230 Frankfurt | Verwendung von kristallinen schichtfoermigen natriumsilikaten zur wasserenthaertung und verfahren zur wasserenthaertung |
| DE3417649A1 (de) * | 1984-05-12 | 1985-11-14 | Hoechst Ag, 6230 Frankfurt | Verfahren zur herstellung von kristallinen natriumsilikaten |
| DE3526405A1 (de) * | 1985-07-24 | 1987-02-05 | Henkel Kgaa | Schichtsilikate mit beschraenktem quellvermoegen, verfahren zu ihrer herstellung und ihre verwendung in wasch- und reinigungsmitteln |
-
1987
- 1987-12-11 DE DE19873742043 patent/DE3742043A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1988
- 1988-12-07 ES ES198888120434T patent/ES2031988T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-12-07 DE DE8888120434T patent/DE3868252D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-12-07 AT AT88120434T patent/ATE72206T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1988-12-07 EP EP88120434A patent/EP0320770B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-12-08 US US07/281,805 patent/US4950310A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1988-12-09 JP JP63310231A patent/JP2641278B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-12-09 PT PT89198A patent/PT89198B/pt active IP Right Revival
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| PT89198A (pt) | 1989-12-29 |
| JPH01192718A (ja) | 1989-08-02 |
| JP2641278B2 (ja) | 1997-08-13 |
| US4950310A (en) | 1990-08-21 |
| ATE72206T1 (de) | 1992-02-15 |
| EP0320770B1 (de) | 1992-01-29 |
| DE3742043A1 (de) | 1989-06-22 |
| EP0320770A3 (en) | 1989-10-25 |
| PT89198B (pt) | 1993-06-30 |
| EP0320770A2 (de) | 1989-06-21 |
| DE3868252D1 (de) | 1992-03-12 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| FG2A | Definitive protection |
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