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ES1312182U - UNDERGROUND DEVICE FOR THE PRESERVATION AND ACCESS TO CINERARY URNS - Google Patents

UNDERGROUND DEVICE FOR THE PRESERVATION AND ACCESS TO CINERARY URNS Download PDF

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Publication number
ES1312182U
ES1312182U ES202431287U ES202431287U ES1312182U ES 1312182 U ES1312182 U ES 1312182U ES 202431287 U ES202431287 U ES 202431287U ES 202431287 U ES202431287 U ES 202431287U ES 1312182 U ES1312182 U ES 1312182U
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Prior art keywords
access
preservation
inner container
cinerary
cinerary urns
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Granted
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ES202431287U
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Spanish (es)
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ES1312182Y (en
Inventor
Medina Manuel Gómez
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to ES202431287U priority Critical patent/ES1312182Y/en
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Publication of ES1312182Y publication Critical patent/ES1312182Y/en
Priority to PCT/ES2025/070413 priority patent/WO2026008911A1/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H13/00Monuments; Tombs; Burial vaults; Columbaria

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Packages (AREA)
  • Buffer Packaging (AREA)

Abstract

Dispositivo subterráneo para la preservación y acceso a urnas cinerarias caracterizado por disponer de medios para custodiar al menos una urna cineraria y/u objetos personales en un dispositivo encastrado a ras de suelo, para ello comprende: un cuerpo exterior con sección cilíndrica o poligonal solo cerrada en su base que coopera alojando a un contenedor interior cuyos separadores (4) definen los espacios funerarios, medios convencionales para extraer el contenedor interior de forma elevada y vertical, donde estos medios pueden ser: manuales, asistidos electromecánicamente, de forma hidráulica o neumática, así como mediante sistemas de engranajes, sistemas de contrapesas o muelles; al menos una junta de estanquidad entre el contenedor exterior y el contenedor interior; un sistema de cierre de seguridad convencional activado por medios digitales, clave o llave física.Underground device for the preservation and access to cinerary urns characterized by having means to safeguard at least one cinerary urn and/or personal objects in a device embedded at ground level, for this purpose it comprises: an outer body with a cylindrical or polygonal section only closed at its base that cooperates by housing an inner container whose separators (4) define the funerary spaces, conventional means to extract the inner container in a raised and vertical manner, where these means can be: manual, electromechanically assisted, hydraulically or pneumatically, as well as by means of gear systems, counterweight systems or springs; at least one sealing gasket between the outer container and the inner container; a conventional security locking system activated by digital means, code or physical key.

Description

DESCRIPCIÓN DESCRIPTION

DISPOSITIVO SUBTERRÁNEO PARA LA PRESERVACIÓN Y ACCESO A URNAS CINERARIAS UNDERGROUND DEVICE FOR THE PRESERVATION AND ACCESS TO CINERARY URNS

SECTOR DE LA TÉCNICA TECHNICAL SECTOR

La presente invención aborda la necesidad de soluciones prácticas y discretas para la preservación y acceso a las urnas cinerarias en cementerios y propiedades privadas, adaptándose a los cambios y demandas del sector industrial funerario. The present invention addresses the need for practical and discreet solutions for the preservation and access to cremation urns in cemeteries and private properties, adapting to the changes and demands of the funeral industry sector.

ANTECEDENTES DE LA INVENCIÓN BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION

El mercado de monumentos funerarios está evolucionando debido al aumento en la cremación, problemas de espacio en los cementerios urbanos, cambios en las preferencias estéticas y una mayor conciencia económica y ecológica. De esta forma son conocidas urnas que incorporan medios digitales con los que enlazar a una aplicación de un teléfono inteligente y mostrar fotos u otros documentos, así como otras cuyos materiales permiten su degradabilidad. Más próximo al campo de la invención la innovación en los columbarios se centra en la creación de nuevas estructuras estandarizadas con carácter ensamblable como el modelo de utilidad con número de solicitud 202030639 del solicitante Salas Masdeu, Angel, que describe un cuerpo prismático rectangular tubular, cerrado por su extremo posterior, obtenido por moldeo por inyección, a base de fibra de vidrio, resina de poliéster y poliuretano, que define un receptáculo de dimensiones adecuadas para recibir en su seno una o varias urnas de cenizas del difunto. U otras como el elemento modular que recoge el documento con número de solicitud 201930731 del solicitante BOXTOMB, S.L. permitiendo dicho elemento el montaje de un conjunto de columbario octogonal mediante la fabricación de un único tipo de elemento, por moldeo de plástico. The market for funerary monuments is evolving due to the increase in cremation, space problems in urban cemeteries, changes in aesthetic preferences and greater economic and ecological awareness. Thus, there are known urns that incorporate digital media with which to link to a smartphone application and display photos or other documents, as well as others whose materials allow their degradability. Closer to the field of invention, innovation in columbariums focuses on the creation of new standardized structures with an assemblable character such as the utility model with application number 202030639 by the applicant Salas Masdeu, Angel, which describes a rectangular tubular prismatic body, closed at its rear end, obtained by injection molding, based on fiberglass, polyester resin and polyurethane, which defines a receptacle of suitable dimensions to receive one or more urns of the deceased's ashes. Or others such as the modular element included in the document with application number 201930731 by the applicant BOXTOMB, S.L. This element allows the assembly of an octagonal columbarium set by manufacturing a single type of element, using plastic moulding.

El solicitante no conoce soluciones técnicas que resuelvan el problema técnico objeto de esta invención de forma ventajosa como la preconizada. The applicant is not aware of any technical solutions that would resolve the technical problem that is the subject of this invention in an advantageous manner as that advocated.

. EXPLICACIÓN DE LA INVENCIÓN . EXPLANATION OF THE INVENTION

La invención propuesta introduce un tipo novedoso de monumento funerario con un sistema de extracción total para la custodia de urnas. Permite un acceso cómodo y discreto para el depósito y la visita a las urnas, sin necesidad de permisos externos. Puede ser ocultado bajo tierra para mantenerse discreto o dejar visible para ocasiones especiales, como a título de ejemplo puede ser el Día de Todos los Santos. Ofrece la opción de personalización con espacios para objetos personales, así como y a modo de ejemplo pueden ser soportes digitales de memoria o ADN grabado. Puede custodiar varias urnas funerarias de una misma familia, garantizando la privacidad individual sin compartir espacios memoriales. The proposed invention introduces a novel type of funerary monument with a fully removable system for the safekeeping of urns. It allows easy and discreet access for depositing and visiting the urns, without the need for external permits. It can be hidden underground to remain discreet or left visible for special occasions, such as All Saints' Day. It offers the option of personalisation with spaces for personal objects, as well as, for example, digital memory media or recorded DNA. It can hold several funerary urns from the same family, guaranteeing individual privacy without sharing memorial spaces.

El dispositivo es completamente estanco y está diseñado para proteger las urnas contra el agua y otros elementos ambientales, presenta dos cuerpos principales: un primer cuerpo que denominaremos contenedor exterior formado preferentemente por una estructura con sección cilíndrica o poligonal solo cerrada en su base que coopera alojando a un segundo cuerpo o contenedor interior que contiene las urnas y/u otros objetos personales independizados mediante al menos un separador. El conjunto se instala enrasado al suelo y sus materiales son elegidos entre aquellos que soportan mejor las inclemencias del tiempo como acero inoxidable o plásticos. The device is completely watertight and is designed to protect the urns from water and other environmental elements. It has two main bodies: a first body that we will call the outer container, preferably formed by a structure with a cylindrical or polygonal section, closed only at its base, which cooperates by housing a second body or inner container that contains the urns and/or other personal objects separated by at least one separator. The assembly is installed flush with the ground and its materials are chosen from those that best withstand inclement weather, such as stainless steel or plastics.

Dispone de medios convencionales para extraer el contenedor interior de forma elevada y vertical y poder acceder a las urnas depositadas, donde estos medios pueden ser: manuales, asistidos electromecánicamente, de forma hidráulica o neumática, así como mediante sistemas de engranajes, y sistemas de contrapesas o muelles. Para garantizar la estanquidad del dispositivo este presenta al menos una junta de estanquidad (no representada) entre el cuerpo enterrado o contenedor exterior y, el contenedor interior que es la estructura móvil que contiene las urnas. Así mismo cuenta con un sistema de cierre de seguridad convencional (no representado) activado por medios digitales, clave o llave física para controlar el acceso, permitiendo la extracción y ocultación bajo tierra de manera suave y segura. It has conventional means to extract the inner container in an elevated and vertical manner and to be able to access the deposited urns, where these means can be: manual, electromechanically assisted, hydraulic or pneumatic, as well as by means of gear systems, and counterweight or spring systems. To guarantee the tightness of the device, it has at least one sealing joint (not shown) between the buried body or outer container and the inner container, which is the mobile structure that contains the urns. It also has a conventional security locking system (not shown) activated by digital means, code or physical key to control access, allowing extraction and concealment underground in a smooth and safe manner.

Se han previsto versiones en las que el dispositivo está emplazado verticalmente u otras en las que se halla horizontal, pudiendo el contenedor interior adquirir la posición vertical en esta segunda versión mediante un par de rotación respecto del contenedor exterior e idénticos medios de accionamiento que en la versión vertical, en esta versión existe una protección para la abertura generada al levantar el contenedor extraíble, estos medios comprenden una tapa articulada mediante un par de rotación entre esta y el contenedor extraíble. El dispositivo cuenta con medios de alimentación eléctrica en las versiones automatizadas. Versions have been planned in which the device is located vertically or others in which it is located horizontally, the inner container being able to acquire the vertical position in this second version by means of a torque of rotation with respect to the outer container and identical means of drive as in the vertical version. In this version there is a protection for the opening generated when lifting the removable container, these means comprise a cover articulated by means of a torque of rotation between this and the removable container. The device has means of electric supply in the automated versions.

Se han previsto versiones en el que el dispositivo puede ser actuado de forma inalámbrica mediante una aplicación al disponer de medios de comunicación inalámbrica como Wifi o Bluetooth permitiendo gestionar el dispositivo desde un ordenador, tableta o teléfono inteligente, para ello dispone de sensores en el interior del dispositivo de humedad y temperatura, así como en el exterior de luz y lluvia, el efecto técnico de estos sensores y los medios de comunicación con un ordenador, Tablet o teléfono inteligente permiten generar ciclos automáticos o cerrar el dispositivo si llueve. Versions have been planned in which the device can be operated wirelessly using an application by having wireless communication means such as WiFi or Bluetooth allowing the device to be managed from a computer, tablet or smartphone. To do this, it has sensors inside the device for humidity and temperature, as well as outside for light and rain. The technical effect of these sensors and the means of communication with a computer, tablet or smartphone allow automatic cycles to be generated or the device to be closed if it rains.

BREVE DESCRIPCIÓN DE LOS DIBUJOS BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

Para complementar la descripción que se está realizando y con objeto de ayudar a una mejor comprensión de las características de la invención, se acompaña como parte integrante de dicha descripción, un juego de dibujos en donde con carácter ilustrativo y no limitativo, se ha representado lo siguiente: To complement the description being made and in order to help better understand the characteristics of the invention, a set of drawings is included as an integral part of said description, in which the following has been represented for illustrative and non-limiting purposes:

Figura 1.- Muestra una vista isométrica explotada del dispositivo de la invención donde se aprecia el contenedor exterior (1) y su reborde perimetral (2), el contenedor interior (3) extraíble y los separadores (4). Figure 1.- Shows an exploded isometric view of the device of the invention where the outer container (1) and its perimeter edge (2), the removable inner container (3) and the separators (4) can be seen.

Figura 2.- Muestra una vista en perspectiva isométrica del dispositivo cuando el contenedor interior se encuentra bajado. Figure 2.- Shows an isometric perspective view of the device when the inner container is lowered.

Figura 3.- Puede observarse el contenedor interior extraído y las urnas (5) alojadas en él. Figure 3.- The extracted inner container and the urns (5) housed in it can be observed.

Figura 4.- Muestra una vista lateral de un modo de realización del dispositivo en horizontal, puede verse el contenedor exterior (1), el contenedor interior (3) extraíble y la tapa de seguridad (6). Figure 4.- Shows a side view of a horizontal embodiment of the device, you can see the outer container (1), the removable inner container (3) and the safety cover (6).

REALIZACIÓN PREFERENTE DE LA INVENCIÓN PREFERRED EMBODIMENT OF THE INVENTION

Se cita a modo de ejemplo una forma de realización preferida siendo independiente del objeto de la invención los materiales empleados en su fabricación, así como los métodos de aplicación y todos los detalles accesorios que puedan presentarse, siempre y cuando no afecten a su esencialidad. A preferred embodiment is cited as an example, the materials used in its manufacture, as well as the application methods and all the accessory details that may arise, being independent of the object of the invention, as long as they do not affect its essentiality.

La descripción preferente objeto de esta memoria comprende un cuerpo exterior (1) de naturaleza cilíndrica que presenta su tapa abierta y un reborde perimetral saliente (2), este cuerpo exterior aloja en su interior a un cuerpo interior (3) extraíble también de naturaleza cilíndrica y dotado de diferentes espacios funerarios limitados por separadores (4), así como de una tapa que coopera con la abertura del cuerpo exterior. Comprende al menos una junta de estanquidad (no representada) entre la tapa del cuerpo extraíble y el cuerpo exterior, figura 1. El dispositivo cuando se encuentra en reposo está enrasado con el suelo, figura 2, emergiendo para el acceso a las urnas cinerarias (5), figura 3. The preferred description object of this specification comprises an outer body (1) of cylindrical nature that has its open lid and a projecting perimeter rim (2), this outer body houses inside it a removable inner body (3) also of cylindrical nature and provided with different funerary spaces limited by separators (4), as well as a lid that cooperates with the opening of the outer body. It comprises at least one sealing joint (not shown) between the lid of the removable body and the outer body, figure 1. The device when at rest is flush with the ground, figure 2, emerging for access to the cinerary urns (5), figure 3.

Los medios de elevación del cuerpo extraíble son electro mecánicos mediante un elevador de husillo (no representado). The lifting means of the removable body are electromechanical using a screw lift (not shown).

El dispositivo en este modo de realización puede ser actuado de forma inalámbrica mediante una aplicación informática al disponer de una unidad de control y medios de comunicación inalámbrica como Wifi o Bluetooth. Dispone de sistema de cierre (no representado) activado por medios digitales. The device in this embodiment can be operated wirelessly using a computer application by having a control unit and wireless communication means such as WiFi or Bluetooth. It has a closing system (not shown) activated by digital means.

Claims (5)

REIVINDICACIONES 1. Dispositivo subterráneo para la preservación y acceso a urnas cinerariascaracterizado pordisponer de medios para custodiar al menos una urna cineraria y/u objetos personales en un dispositivo encastrado a ras de suelo, para ello comprende: un cuerpo exterior con sección cilíndrica o poligonal solo cerrada en su base que coopera alojando a un contenedor interior cuyos separadores (4) definen los espacios funerarios, medios convencionales para extraer el contenedor interior de forma elevada y vertical, donde estos medios pueden ser: manuales, asistidos electromecánicamente, de forma hidráulica o neumática, así como mediante sistemas de engranajes , sistemas de contrapesas o muelles ; al menos una junta de estanquidad entre el contenedor exterior y el contenedor interior ; un sistema de cierre de seguridad convencional activado por medios digitales, clave o llave física.1. Underground device for the preservation and access to cinerary urns, characterized by having means to guard at least one cinerary urn and/or personal objects in a device embedded at ground level, for this purpose it comprises: an outer body with a cylindrical or polygonal section only closed at its base that cooperates by housing an inner container whose separators (4) define the funerary spaces, conventional means to extract the inner container in an elevated and vertical manner, where these means can be: manual, electromechanically assisted, hydraulically or pneumatically, as well as by means of gear systems, counterweight systems or springs; at least one sealing joint between the outer container and the inner container; a conventional security closing system activated by digital means, code or physical key. 2. Dispositivo subterráneo para la preservación y acceso a urnas cinerarias de acuerdo a la reivindicación 1caracterizado porencontrarse el cuerpo exterior (1) y el cuerpo interior (3) en una orientación vertical.2. Underground device for the preservation and access to cinerary urns according to claim 1, characterized in that the outer body (1) and the inner body (3) are in a vertical orientation. 3. Dispositivo subterráneo para la preservación y acceso a urnas cinerarias de acuerdo a la reivindicación 1caracterizado porencontrarse el cuerpo exterior (1) y el cuerpo interior (3) en una orientación horizontal, su movimiento se realiza mediante un par de rotación entre ambos cuerpos, comprende una tapa de seguridad (6) articulada con un par de rotación entre esta y el cuerpo interior.3. Underground device for the preservation and access to cinerary urns according to claim 1, characterized in that the outer body (1) and the inner body (3) are in a horizontal orientation, their movement is carried out by means of a rotation pair between both bodies, it comprises a safety cover (6) articulated with a rotation pair between it and the inner body. 4. Dispositivo subterráneo para la preservación y acceso a urnas cinerarias de acuerdo a cualquiera de las reivindicaciones anteriores caracterizadoporser actuado de forma inalámbrica mediante una aplicación informática al disponer de una unidad de control y medios de comunicación inalámbrica como Wifi o Bluetooth.4. Underground device for the preservation and access to cinerary urns according to any of the preceding claims, characterized by being operated wirelessly through a computer application by having a control unit and wireless communication means such as WiFi or Bluetooth. 5. Dispositivo subterráneo para la preservación y acceso a urnas cinerarias de acuerdo a la reivindicación 4 caracterizadopordisponer de sensores en el interior del dispositivo de humedad y temperatura, así como en el exterior de luz y lluvia.5. Underground device for the preservation and access to cinerary urns according to claim 4, characterized by having sensors inside the device for humidity and temperature, as well as outside for light and rain.
ES202431287U 2024-07-05 2024-07-05 UNDERGROUND DEVICE FOR THE PRESERVATION AND ACCESS TO FUNERAL URNS Active ES1312182Y (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ES202431287U ES1312182Y (en) 2024-07-05 2024-07-05 UNDERGROUND DEVICE FOR THE PRESERVATION AND ACCESS TO FUNERAL URNS
PCT/ES2025/070413 WO2026008911A1 (en) 2024-07-05 2025-07-07 Underground device for the preservation of funerary urns and for accessing same

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ES202431287U ES1312182Y (en) 2024-07-05 2024-07-05 UNDERGROUND DEVICE FOR THE PRESERVATION AND ACCESS TO FUNERAL URNS

Publications (2)

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ES1312182U true ES1312182U (en) 2024-12-17
ES1312182Y ES1312182Y (en) 2025-03-12

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ES202431287U Active ES1312182Y (en) 2024-07-05 2024-07-05 UNDERGROUND DEVICE FOR THE PRESERVATION AND ACCESS TO FUNERAL URNS

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WO (1) WO2026008911A1 (en)

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0535975U (en) * 1991-09-10 1993-05-18 佐藤 マリ子 Storage structure for urns
US7036195B2 (en) * 2002-08-23 2006-05-02 Haven Of Rest Apparatus and methods of burial using a columbarium pod
KR200344317Y1 (en) * 2003-12-22 2004-03-09 세진장묘개발주식회사 deposit device for person's remain
CN206815948U (en) * 2017-05-31 2017-12-29 杨磊 The stealthy gravestone of ecology and system
JP6532590B1 (en) * 2018-12-02 2019-06-19 保幸 富松 Osamu Osamu
JP7443094B2 (en) * 2020-03-05 2024-03-05 前澤化成工業株式会社 Supports, storage devices and storage methods
LT7002B (en) * 2021-09-27 2023-06-26 UAB „Zacyšiaus Dvaras“ An underground urn storage device and a method of forming the topography of the earth's surface

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ES1312182Y (en) 2025-03-12
WO2026008911A1 (en) 2026-01-08

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