ES1219071U - Bag for the packaging of textile garments (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) - Google Patents
Bag for the packaging of textile garments (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- ES1219071U ES1219071U ES201831417U ES201831417U ES1219071U ES 1219071 U ES1219071 U ES 1219071U ES 201831417 U ES201831417 U ES 201831417U ES 201831417 U ES201831417 U ES 201831417U ES 1219071 U ES1219071 U ES 1219071U
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- bag
- packaging
- textile garments
- translation
- machine
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000002952 polymeric resin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010815 organic waste Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009264 composting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003116 impacting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000976 ink Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002105 nanoparticle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004381 surface treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004078 waterproofing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D25/00—Details of other kinds or types of rigid or semi-rigid containers
- B65D25/02—Internal fittings
- B65D25/04—Partitions
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D27/00—Envelopes or like essentially-rectangular flexible containers for postal or other purposes having no structural provision for thickness of contents
- B65D27/12—Closures
- B65D27/14—Closures using adhesive applied to integral parts, e.g. flaps
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D33/00—Details of, or accessories for, sacks or bags
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D33/00—Details of, or accessories for, sacks or bags
- B65D33/16—End- or aperture-closing arrangements or devices
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W90/00—Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions mitigation
- Y02W90/10—Bio-packaging, e.g. packing containers made from renewable resources or bio-plastics
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Bag Frames (AREA)
- Wrappers (AREA)
Abstract
Description
DESCRIPCIÓNDESCRIPTION
Bolsa para el envasado de prendas textiles Campo de la invenciónBag for textile garment packaging Field of the invention
La presente invención se refiere a una bolsa para el envasado y protección de prendas textiles 5 desde su fabricación hasta su llegada a las diferentes tiendas y puntos de suministro.The present invention relates to a bag for the packaging and protection of textile garments 5 from its manufacture until its arrival at the different stores and supply points.
Estado de la técnicaState of the art
Son de sobra conocidas en el estado la de técnica las bolsas de plástico para la protección de prendas textiles. La principal función de dichas bolsas es la de protección y embalaje de la prenda textil desde su punto de producción y durante su tránsito hasta la llegada al destino 10 donde se produce el desembolsado de la prenda textil. Dichas bolsas pueden también incorporar un cierre que permita la apertura y cierre de la misma en varias ocasiones.Plastic bags for the protection of textile garments are well known in the state. The main function of these bags is the protection and packaging of the textile garment from its point of production and during its transit until the arrival at destination 10 where the disbursement of the textile garment takes place. Said bags may also incorporate a closure that allows the opening and closing thereof several times.
Es también conocido el problema medioambiental que provoca la gestión como residuo de las bolsas de plástico en general.The environmental problem caused by the management as waste of plastic bags in general is also known.
Igualmente, es también conocida la tendencia en Europa de la economía circular, es decir, 15 lograr que el ciclo de vida de un producto sea ecocompatible o sostenible desde la materia prima hasta el fin de la vida útil del producto y todos sus materiales. Lo que se busca actualmente es lograr productos que, tanto durante su procesado, como después de su vida útil, vuelven al medio ambiente sin impactar de forma negativa en el mismo.Likewise, the trend in Europe of the circular economy is also known, that is, to ensure that the life cycle of a product is ecocompatible or sustainable from the raw material to the end of the product's useful life and all its materials. What is currently sought is to achieve products that, both during processing and after their useful life, return to the environment without negatively impacting it.
Sumario de la invenciónSummary of the invention
20 La bolsa para envasado de prendas textiles objeto de esta invención comprende:20 The bag for textile garment packaging object of this invention comprises:
- 40% a 90% de una mezcla de resinas poliméricas, donde al menos una de- 40% to 90% of a polymer resin mixture, where at least one of
ellas es polivinil alcohol (PVA). Dichas resinas pueden ser en polvo o en gránulo y de uno o varios grados de hidrólisis y de distintos pesos moleculares.They are polyvinyl alcohol (PVA). Said resins can be in powder or granule and of one or several degrees of hydrolysis and of different molecular weights.
55
1010
15fifteen
20twenty
- 10%-60% de plastificantes, siendo uno de ellos glicerina, lo que dota a la bolsa de elasticidad.- 10% -60% of plasticizers, one of them being glycerin, which gives the bag elasticity.
- 0%-20% de aditivos y/o cargas.- 0% -20% of additives and / or fillers.
- 0%-20 % de pigmentos naturales, que aportan diferentes aspectos, por ejemplo, color.- 0% -20% natural pigments, which provide different aspects, for example, color.
Según lo anterior, la bolsa está fabricada en base PVA y está previsto que la bolsa objeto de la invención tenga un único uso tras su vida útil y gracias a las características conferidas por la resina PVA, como ventaja adicional y por las características físicas y de composición del producto, podrá gestionarse como residuo orgánico en una planta de compostaje. Adicionalmente, por las propiedades de solubilidad en agua de la resina PVA, podrá eliminarse por efecto del agua. Asimismo, la composición anterior otorga la suficiente protección al contenido frente a acción ocasional o accidental por la acción del agua durante su tránsito.According to the above, the bag is made of PVA base and it is provided that the bag object of the invention has a single use after its useful life and thanks to the characteristics conferred by the PVA resin, as an additional advantage and by the physical and physical characteristics of product composition, can be managed as organic waste in a composting plant. Additionally, due to the water solubility properties of the PVA resin, it can be eliminated by the effect of water. Likewise, the previous composition grants sufficient protection to the content against occasional or accidental action by the action of water during its transit.
La mezcla final podría ser obtenida en un único proceso o por la combinación de distintos ciclos con grados de polímero diferentes, en los que cada uno de ellos fuera obtenido de manera individual y combinados en etapas siguientes.The final mixture could be obtained in a single process or by the combination of different cycles with different degrees of polymer, in which each one was obtained individually and combined in subsequent stages.
La bolsa objeto de la invención posee numerosas ventajas frente a las soluciones actuales de bolsas convencionales:The bag object of the invention has numerous advantages over current conventional bag solutions:
• Es una solución respetuosa con el medio ambiente (biodegradable, compostable y no tóxica).• It is an environmentally friendly solution (biodegradable, compostable and non-toxic).
• Posee la posibilidad de gestión y eliminación del residuo por acción del agua (propiedades hidrosolubles).• It has the possibility of managing and eliminating waste by water (water-soluble properties).
• Gestión del residuo tras su vida útil como residuo orgánico (propiedad de compostabilidad).• Waste management after its useful life as organic waste (compostability property).
• Contribución positiva a la economía circular.• Positive contribution to the circular economy.
Descripción detallada de la invenciónDetailed description of the invention
Las dimensiones de las bolsas serán las mínimas para garantizar el envasado de todo tipo de prendas, es decir, tendrá un ancho y una longitud acorde a dimensiones estándar de bolsas y un espesor de 15 micras a 80 micras. Podrán estar constituidas en una o varias capas de 5 materiales iguales o distintos.The dimensions of the bags will be the minimum to guarantee the packaging of all types of garments, that is, it will have a width and length according to standard dimensions of bags and a thickness of 15 microns to 80 microns. They may be constituted in one or several layers of 5 same or different materials.
La bolsa podrá disponer de un cierre autoadhesivo, siendo el adhesivo utilizado no tóxico y pudiendo ser biodegradable y/o compostable y podrá ser o no soluble en agua. El cierre se incorporaría en la zona de cierre superior sobre solapa de 10 mm a 120 mm. El adhesivo podría ser removible o inviolable y estaría compuesto por un preparado que podría incorporar 10 resinas de PVA.The bag may have a self-adhesive closure, the adhesive being non-toxic and may be biodegradable and / or compostable and may or may not be soluble in water. The closure would be incorporated in the upper closure area on flap from 10 mm to 120 mm. The adhesive could be removable or inviolable and would be composed of a preparation that could incorporate 10 PVA resins.
La bolsa objeto de la invención podrá disponer de un acabado/tratamiento superficial mediante la aplicación de algún compuesto adicional con el objetivo de conferirle propiedades de mayor estabilidad al agua/humedad relativa (medio externo). Dichas substancias serán podrán ser eco compatibles de forma que el conjunto resultante será no tóxico y pudiendo ser 15 biodegradable y/o compostable y podrá ser o no soluble en agua. Dicha substancia podría incluir fibras de tamaño nano. O bien ser algún producto antiadherente, impermeabilizante o anti vaho.The bag object of the invention may have a surface finish / treatment by the application of some additional compound with the aim of conferring properties of greater stability to water / relative humidity (external medium). Said substances will be able to be eco compatible so that the resulting set will be non-toxic and may be biodegradable and / or compostable and may or may not be soluble in water. Said substance could include nano-sized fibers. Or be a non-stick, waterproofing or anti-fog product.
La cantidad de adhesivo y tratamiento superficial será menor a un 5% del conjunto de la bolsa y por lo tanto el conjunto de la misma será compostable y no tóxico, siendo el material de la 20 bolsa soluble en agua y el resto de materiales (adhesivo para el cierre, coating o tratamientoThe amount of adhesive and surface treatment will be less than 5% of the whole of the bag and therefore the whole of the bag will be compostable and non-toxic, the material of the bag being soluble in water and the rest of materials (adhesive for closing, coating or treatment
superficial y tintas de impresión) podrán ser o no solubles en agua.surface and printing inks) may or may not be soluble in water.
Si fuera necesario se podrá realizar una modificación o ataque superficial con técnicas de grafting o de interacción con la superficie polimérica. De forma que la estructura molecular de la superficie de una o ambas caras se modifique y adapte para conferir las propiedades 25 deseadas en el material.If necessary, a modification or superficial attack with grafting techniques or interaction with the polymeric surface can be carried out. So that the molecular structure of the surface of one or both faces is modified and adapted to confer the desired properties on the material.
Para la confección e impresión de la bolsa, se emplearán las técnicas de fabricación actuales. El proceso de fabricación se puede realizar mediante extrusión, soplado o casting y técnicas similares en la fabricación del film o tubo. Si es necesaria la incorporación de distintas capasFor the manufacture and printing of the bag, current manufacturing techniques will be used. The manufacturing process can be carried out by extrusion, blowing or casting and similar techniques in the manufacture of the film or tube. If the incorporation of different layers is necessary
de compuestos en la misma estructura se podrá realizar adición de las mismas en el mismo punto de extrusión o en fases posteriores.of compounds in the same structure, they can be added at the same extrusion point or in subsequent phases.
En caso de requerirse un coating superficial en una o varias de las caras se dispondrá del sistema de forma que sea regulable la capa de aplicación que podrá ser de hasta más de 50 5 micras.If a surface coating is required on one or more of the faces, the system will be available so that the application layer can be adjusted, which can be up to more than 50 microns.
Si es necesaria la modificación estructural de la cadena polimérica superficialmente se dispondrá de una nueva etapa en la que podría incluirse una fuente de energía mediante ondas electromagnéticas o la acción química de un ataque controlado con ácidos grasos por ejemplo.If structural modification of the polymeric chain is necessary superficially, a new stage will be available in which an energy source could be included by electromagnetic waves or the chemical action of a controlled attack with fatty acids for example.
10 Los aditivos y/o cargas, pueden incorporarse en preparado pre disperso o en formato líquido y los pigmentos naturales, en cualquier formato de presentación. Incluso estar preparado con anterioridad a su incorporación al proceso de mezclado.10 Additives and / or fillers can be incorporated in pre-dispersed preparation or in liquid format and natural pigments, in any presentation format. Even be prepared before joining the mixing process.
Claims (5)
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES201831417U ES1219071Y (en) | 2018-09-19 | 2018-09-19 | Bag for textile garment packaging |
| PCT/ES2019/070035 WO2020058539A1 (en) | 2018-09-19 | 2019-01-25 | Bag for packaging textile garments |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES201831417U ES1219071Y (en) | 2018-09-19 | 2018-09-19 | Bag for textile garment packaging |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ES1219071U true ES1219071U (en) | 2018-10-17 |
| ES1219071Y ES1219071Y (en) | 2019-01-11 |
Family
ID=63788253
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES201831417U Active ES1219071Y (en) | 2018-09-19 | 2018-09-19 | Bag for textile garment packaging |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| ES (1) | ES1219071Y (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2020058539A1 (en) |
Family Cites Families (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ES527178A0 (en) * | 1983-10-28 | 1985-11-16 | Raimbault & Cie S A P | FILM OF POLYVINYL ALCOHOL OBTAINED BY DELAYED AQUEOUS DISSOLUTION, PROCEDURE FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF THE SAME AND ITS APPLICATION TO THE INHUMATION OF CADAVERES |
| US5962092A (en) * | 1994-03-28 | 1999-10-05 | Cryovac, Inc. | Oxygen-permeable multilayer film containing antifog agent and package made therefrom |
| IES20010379A2 (en) * | 2001-04-18 | 2002-10-30 | Jason Heatly | Disposable bag |
| DE102006025281A1 (en) * | 2006-05-31 | 2007-12-06 | Mitsubishi Polyester Film Gmbh | Sealable, biaxially oriented polyester film with hydrophilic coating |
| DE102007052485A1 (en) * | 2007-11-02 | 2009-05-07 | Michael Erwin Ledermann | Multi-layered paper, toilet paper, kitchen paper roll, cleaning paper, cosmetic and/or general-purpose tissues, consist of two layers of paper or pulp/cellulose and/or material such as recyclable paper, and/or of layers of folded paper web |
| CN201647268U (en) * | 2009-06-23 | 2010-11-24 | 江门市宝德利水溶性塑料有限公司 | A textile washing disposal bag with straps |
| GB2479887B (en) * | 2010-04-27 | 2014-05-14 | Ronald Glyn Jones | A Tamper-evident bag or envelope |
| CL2016001885A1 (en) * | 2016-07-25 | 2018-04-20 | Solubag Spa | Hydrodegradable bag |
-
2018
- 2018-09-19 ES ES201831417U patent/ES1219071Y/en active Active
-
2019
- 2019-01-25 WO PCT/ES2019/070035 patent/WO2020058539A1/en not_active Ceased
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2020058539A1 (en) | 2020-03-26 |
| ES1219071Y (en) | 2019-01-11 |
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